摘要:
In a high energy laser system utilizing phosphate laser glass components tomplify the laser beam, the laser system requires a generated laser beam having an emission bandwidth of less than 26 nm and the laser glass components consist essentially of (on an oxide composition basis):______________________________________ Mole % ______________________________________ P.sub.2 O.sub.5 50-75 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 >0-10 K.sub.2 O >0-30 MgO 0-30 CaO 0-30 Li.sub.2 O 0-20 Na.sub.2 O 0-20 Rb.sub.2 O 0-20 Cs.sub.2 O 0-20 BeO 0-20 SrO 0-20 BaO 0-20 ZnO 0-20 PbO 0-20 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-10 Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-10 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-8 Ln.sub.2 O.sub.3 0.01-8 ______________________________________ whereinthe sum of MgO and CaO is >0-30;the sum of Li.sub.2 O, Na.sub.2 O, Rb.sub.2 O, and Cs.sub.2 O is 0-20;the sum of BeO, SrO, BaO, ZnO, and PbO is 0-20;the sum of B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 is 0-10; andLn.sub.2 O.sub.3 represents the sum of the oxides of active lasing lanthanides of atomic number 58-71.
摘要:
An optical waveguide fiber with a fatigue resistant TiO.sub.2 -SiO.sub.2 outer cladding including a cylindrical outermost layer with TiO.sub.2 concentration greater than 10.5 wt. % and thickness less than 3 .mu.m. The fiber may include a two layer outer cladding with higher TiO.sub.2 concentration in the outer layer. The outer cladding may include a plurality of inhomogeneities dispersed in a TiO.sub.2 -SiO.sub.2 matrix.
摘要:
A method of making an optical waveguide fiber with a fatigue resistant TiO.sub.2 -SiO.sub.2 outer cladding, and a substantially glass blank for drawing into optical fiber, wherein a glass soot TiO.sub.2 -SiO.sub.2 outermost layer, with an initial TiO.sub.2 concentration greater than 10.5 wt. %, is deposited on a preform, and the preform is exposed to an atmosphere of chlorine at a high temperature, and the resulting TiO.sub.2 concentration in the outermost layer of the TiO.sub.2 -SiO.sub.2 outer cladding of the substantially glass blank is less than the initial TiO.sub.2 concentration. In the glass blank form, the outermost layer includes a substantial volume percentage of crystalline phases and in the fiber form, the outermost layer includes inhomogeneities.