Electrophotographic photoreceptor and process for producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor and process for producing the same 失效
    电子照相感光体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5219691A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-15

    申请号:US586287

    申请日:1990-09-21

    IPC分类号: G03G5/14

    CPC分类号: G03G5/144

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon a light reflection preventive layer comprising a porous anodized film and a photosensitive layer in this order, in which a metal is filled in the pores of the porous anodized film. The anodized film prevents appearance of an interference band when the photoreceptor is applied to a laser beam printer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,包括其上具有包含多孔阳极氧化膜和感光层的光反射防止层的载体,其中金属填充在多孔阳极氧化膜的孔中。 当感光体施加到激光束打印机时,阳极氧化膜防止出现干涉带。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5166020A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-24

    申请号:US584640

    申请日:1990-09-19

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising at least a substrate having thereon a charge transporting layer and a charge generating layer, wherein the charge transporting layer is a porous anodized aluminum film which is formed by anodic oxidation of a substrate at least a surface of which comprises aluminum or an aluminum alloy, with the pores thereof being filled with a metal. The electrophotographic photoreceptor can be produced by a process comprising subjecting a substrate at least a surface of which comprises aluminum or an aluminum alloy to anodic oxidation in a 1 to 30% by weight acid aqueous solution containing at least one inorganic polybasic acid selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, chromic acid, etc. or at least one organic polybasic acid selected from the group consisting of oxalic acid, malonic acid, tartaric acid, etc. by a direct current at a current density of from 0.1 to 10 A.multidot.dm.sup.-2 or a substantially equal electrical current to form a porous anodized aluminum film on the substrate, filling a metal in the pores of said porous anodized aluminum film by electrolysis in an aqueous solution containing a salt of the metal to form a charge transporting layer comprising the metal-filled porous anodized aluminum film, and then forming a charge generating layer on the charge transporting layer. The metal-filled porous anodized aluminum film is free from defects and exhibits satisfactory adhesion to a charge generating layer and excellent mechanical strength.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,其至少包括其上具有电荷输送层和电荷产生层的基底,其中所述电荷输送层是通过基底的阳极氧化形成的多孔阳极氧化铝膜,其至少表面包括 铝或铝合金,其孔被金属填充。 电子照相感光体可以通过以下方法制备,该方法包括使至少包含铝或铝合金的表面的基底在含有至少一种选自下组的无机多元酸的1至30重量%的酸水溶液中进行阳极氧化 由硫酸,磷酸,铬酸等组成的至少一种有机多元酸或选自草酸,丙二酸,酒石酸等的至少一种有机多元酸,其电流密度为0.1〜10 Axdm-2或基本上相等的电流以在基底上形成多孔阳极氧化铝膜,通过在含有金属盐的水溶液中电解,在所述多孔阳极氧化铝膜的孔中填充金属,以形成电荷输送层 包括金属填充的多孔阳极氧化铝膜,然后在电荷输送层上形成电荷产生层。 金属填充的多孔阳极氧化铝膜没有缺陷,并且对电荷产生层表现出令人满意的粘附力和优异的机械强度。

    Negatively chargeable electrophotographic photoreceptor
    4.
    发明授权
    Negatively chargeable electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    可负电荷的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5556729A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US464466

    申请日:1995-06-05

    IPC分类号: G03G5/08 G03G5/082 G03G5/147

    CPC分类号: G03G5/08235 G03G5/08278

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising: an electrically conductive substrate, a charge injection blocking layer formed on said electrically conductive substrate, a photoconductive layer comprising a single layer formed on said charge injection blocking layer, said photoconductive layer comprising amorphous silicon containing boron, a positive hole capturing layer formed on said photoconductive layer, said positive hole capturing layer being selected from the group comprising amorphous silicon containing less than 50 ppm boron and amorphous silicon being substantially composed of hydrogen and silicon atoms, and a surface layer formed on said positive hole capturing layer. The boron concentration contained in said photoconductive layer is 0.01-1000 ppm. The surface layer is formed by amorphous silicon nitride, amorphous silicon oxide, amorphous silicon carbide or amorphous carbon as a main body. The charge injection blocking layer has amorphous silicon as a main body and contains a group V element. The electrophotographic photoreceptor is excellent in the dark attenuation, the sensitivity and electrification capacity and does not cause image flow or image fogging on copied images obtained by using the photoreceptor.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相感光体,其特征在于,具有:导电性基板,形成在所述导电性基板上的电荷注入阻挡层,含有形成于所述电荷注入阻挡层上的单层的光电导层,所述光电导层含有含硼的非晶硅, 所述空穴捕获层选自含有小于50ppm硼的非晶硅和基本上由氢和硅原子组成的非晶硅,以及形成在所述正空穴捕获层上的表面层。 所述光电导层中含有的硼浓度为0.01〜1000ppm。 表面层由非晶氮化硅,非晶氧化硅,非晶碳化硅或无定形碳作为主体形成。 电荷注入阻挡层以非晶硅为主体,含有V族元素。 电子照相感光体在黑暗衰减,灵敏度和带电能力方面优异,并且不会对通过使用感光体获得的复印图像上的图像流动或图像起雾。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photoconductive layer of
amorphous silicon and surface layer
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor having a photoconductive layer of amorphous silicon and surface layer 失效
    具有非晶硅和表面层的光电导层的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5422209A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US254420

    申请日:1994-06-06

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising an electrically conductive substrate having provided thereon at least a photoconductive layer and a surface layer, wherein the photoconductive layer comprises (a) a charge transporting layer mainly composed of amorphous silicon containing at least one of hydrogen and a halogen and at least one selected from carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen and (b) a charge generating layer composed of amorphous silicon containing at least one of hydrogen and a halogen or amorphous silicon containing at least one of hydrogen and a halogen and at least one selected from germanium and tin, and the surface layer is composed of at least one of an organic polymer material and an inorganic polymer material having dispersed therein an electrically conductive fine powder. The photoreceptor shows less dark decay of the charged potential, does not cause image blurring under a high-humidity condition, and forms an image having no moire in a laser printer using a coherent light source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体,包括至少在其上提供光电导层和表面层的导电基底,其中光电导层包括(a)主要由含有氢和卤素中的至少一个的非晶硅组成的电荷输送层 和选自碳,氧和氮中的至少一种,和(b)由含有至少一种氢和卤素的非晶硅组成的电荷产生层或含有至少一种氢和卤素的非晶硅和至少一种选择的 由锗和锡组成,表层由有机聚合物材料和分散有导电细粉末的无机聚合物材料中的至少一种构成。 感光体显示出较小的带电电位的暗衰减,在高湿度条件下不会引起图像模糊,并且在使用相干光源的激光打印机中形成没有波纹的图像。

    Photoreceptor with polymer overlayer having siloxane and imide moieties
    6.
    发明授权
    Photoreceptor with polymer overlayer having siloxane and imide moieties 失效
    具有聚硅氧烷和酰亚胺部分的聚合物覆盖层的感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5324609A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US899841

    申请日:1992-06-17

    IPC分类号: G03G5/147

    CPC分类号: G03G5/14786 G03G5/14773

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate, a photoconductive layer formed on the substrate, and a surface layer formed on the photoconductive layer, wherein the surface layer comprises a polymer mainly composed of a siloxane bond and an imide bond. The photoreceptor has small dark decay and excellent mechanical strength and causes no image blurring under high humidity conditions and therefore can be used in a general electrophotographic process. When used in a laser printer using a coherent light source, the photoreceptor produces high quality images free from a Moire fringe.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相感光体,其包含导电性基板,形成在基板上的光电导层和形成在光电导层上的表面层,其中,表面层包含主要由硅氧烷键和酰亚胺键组成的聚合物。 感光体具有小的暗衰变和优异的机械强度,并且在高湿度条件下不会引起图像模糊,因此可以用于一般的电子照相方法。 当在使用相干光源的激光打印机中使用时,感光体产生不含莫尔条纹的高质量图像。

    Electrophotographic material having an amorphous silicon photoconductive
layer, an intermediate layer and a surface layer
    7.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic material having an amorphous silicon photoconductive layer, an intermediate layer and a surface layer 失效
    具有非晶硅光电导层,中间层和表面层的电子照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US5183719A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-02

    申请号:US738520

    申请日:1991-07-31

    摘要: An electrophotographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, comprising an elecrically conductive substrate having thereon at least a photoconductive layer and a surface layer in this order, wherein the photoconductive layer is made mainly of amorphous silicon containing hydrogen, the surface layer is made of a high molecular weight material as a binder with an electrically conductive metal oxide powder dispersed therein, and at least one layer made mainly of amorphous silicon carbide, amorphous silicon nitride, amorphous silicon oxide or amorphous carbon each containing hydrogen is provided as an intermediate layer between the surface layer and the photoconductive layers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光材料,其包括其上依次具有至少一个光电导层和表面层的导电基片,其中光电导层主要由含氢的非晶硅制成,该表面层由高 作为粘合剂的分子量材料,其中分散有导电金属氧化物粉末,并且提供主要由非晶碳化硅,非晶氮化硅,非晶形氧化硅或各自含有氢的无定形碳制成的至少一层,作为表面 层和光电导层。

    Dielectric member for receiving an electrostatic image
    8.
    发明授权
    Dielectric member for receiving an electrostatic image 失效
    用于接收静电图像的电介质构件

    公开(公告)号:US5165991A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-24

    申请号:US764850

    申请日:1991-09-24

    IPC分类号: G03G5/02 G03G5/14

    摘要: A dielectric member for receiving an electrostatic latent image having excellent chargeability, high surface hardness and high reliability of structure is presented.It is a dielectric member for receiving an electrostatic image comprising a substrate having thereon a porous anodic aluminum oxide film and an inorganic film formed on said porous anodic aluminum oxide film, wherein the inside of the pores of the porous anodic aluminum oxide film are filled with a dielectric substance having a low relative dielectric constant or are evacuated in the vacuum state and then the pores are clogged with said inorganic film.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于接收具有优异的充电性,高表面硬度和高结构可靠性的静电潜像的电介质构件。 用于接收静电图像的电介质构件包括其上具有多孔阳极氧化铝膜的基板和在所述多孔阳极氧化铝膜上形成的无机膜,其中多孔阳极氧化铝膜的孔内填充有 具有低相对介电常数的电介质或在真空状态下抽真空,然后孔被所述无机膜堵塞。