公开(公告)号：US4824585A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US947716

申请日：1986-12-30

申请人： Yves Marotel ,  Francis Hurier ,  Jean-Louis Mansot ,  Jean-Michel Martin

发明人： Yves Marotel ,  Francis Hurier ,  Jean-Louis Mansot ,  Jean-Michel Martin

IPC分类号： C07C51/00 ,  C07C51/41 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C53/128 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10N10/04 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/12 ,  C10N70/00 ,  C10M129/38

CPC分类号： C10M159/20 ,  C07C51/414 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C53/128

摘要： Calcium superbase soaps consist essentially of calcium dissolved in at least one oil in the form of carbonate and of salts of acids, the said acids consisting of a mixture or otherwise of saturated organic carboxylic acids containing from 7 to 13 carbon atoms in which the linear acid content is from 0 to 40% by weight, the content of acids branched on carbon 2 is from 0 to 20% by weight and the content of acids which are mono- or polysubstituted on carbon 3 and/or of higher rank is higher than or equal to 46% by weight.These soaps are used in particular as additives in lubricating oils or as oxidation catalysts.

摘要翻译： 钙超级肥皂基本上由溶解在碳酸盐和酸盐形式的至少一种油中的钙组成，所述酸由混合物或含有7至13个碳原子的饱和有机羧酸组成，其中线性酸 含量为0〜40重量％，在碳2上分支的酸的含量为0〜20重量％，在碳3和/或高级上单取代或多取代的酸的含量高于或高于 等于46重量％。 这些皂特别用作润滑油或氧化催化剂中的添加剂。