Semi-hard magnetic materials
    1.
    发明授权
    Semi-hard magnetic materials 失效
    半硬磁材料

    公开(公告)号:US3974000A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-10

    申请号:US512311

    申请日:1974-10-04

    CPC分类号: C22F1/10 C22C19/00 C22C38/105

    摘要: A semi-hard magnetic alloy is disclosed consisting essentially of 15 to 30% of Ni, 35 to 52% of Fe, 1 to 5% of Nb and the balance cobalt. This alloy possesses a coercive force (Hc) of 10 to 50 Oe, a magnetic flux density (B.sub.100) of 10 to 17.5 KG., a squareness ratio (Br/B.sub.100) of not less than 0.70 and a fullness ratio of not less than approximately 0.70. The alloy material is also characterized by a good plastic workability.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种半硬磁性合金,其基本上由15%至30%的Ni,35%至52%的Fe,1%至5%的Nb和余量的钴组成。 该合金的矫顽力(Hc)为10〜50Oe,磁通密度(B100)为10〜17.5KG,矩形比(Br / B100)为0.70以上,充满率为 约0.70。 该合金材料的特征还在于具有良好的塑性加工性能。

    Process of producing semi-hard magnetic materials
    2.
    发明授权
    Process of producing semi-hard magnetic materials 失效
    生产半硬磁性材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3989557A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US593031

    申请日:1975-07-03

    摘要: Semi-hard magnetic materials exhibiting an excellent square hysteresis loop are prepared by the following steps. An alloy material consisting essentially, by weight, of 73-93% Co, 1-5%Nb and the balance Fe is subjected to process annealing at not lower than 900.degree. C and cold working at a reduction of area of not less than 75% and then is subjected to any combination treatment involving one or more stress relief annealings at a temperature in the range 500.degree.-700.degree. C for a short period of time such that no intermetallic compound precipitates in said alloy followed by cooling to the ambient temperature, and one or more ageing treatments of said cooled material at a temperature in the range 600.degree.-900.degree. C for a considerably longer time such that an intermetallic compound does precipitate in said alloy.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下步骤制备表现出极好的方形磁滞回线的半硬磁性材料。 基本上由73-93%Co,1-5%Nb和余量的Fe组成的合金材料进行不低于900℃的加工退火,并且以不小于75的面积进行冷加工 %,然后在500℃-700℃的温度下进行涉及一次或多次应力消除退火的任何组合处理短时间,使得所述合金中没有金属间化合物沉淀,然后冷却至环境温度 以及所述冷却材料在600-900℃的温度下进行一个或多个老化处理相当长的时间,使得金属间化合物在所述合金中确实沉淀。

    Switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Switch 失效
    开关

    公开(公告)号:US4128823A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-05

    申请号:US746993

    申请日:1976-12-02

    摘要: A switch is disclosed comprising two sets of rod-shaped fixed electrodes formed of a magnetic material and one cylindrical moving electrode formed of a permanent magnet, each set of the fixed electrodes being fixed to the respective end of a cylindrical vessel so that the ends of each set of the fixed electrodes face the ends of the other set of the fixed electrodes with the moving electrode capable of reciprocating between the ends of the two sets of fixed electrodes inside the cylindrical vessel. The moving electrode is comprised of at least one adhesive layer of a metal selected from the group consisting of silver, nickel, copper and alloys thereof on the surface of the permanent magnet, and at least one contact layer of a metal selected from the group consisting of rhodium, wolfram, rhenium, ruthenium and alloys thereof, silver-wolfram, gold-chromium on the adhesive layer of metal. At least the permanent magnet of the moving electrode and the adhesive layer of metal are thermally diffused with each other.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种开关,其包括由磁性材料形成的两组棒状固定电极和由永磁体形成的一个圆柱形移动电极,每组固定电极固定到圆柱形容器的相应端部, 每组固定电极面对另一组固定电极的端部,移动电极能够在圆柱形容器内的两组固定电极的端部之间往复运动。 移动电极由在永磁体的表面上选自银,镍,铜及其合金的金属的至少一个粘合剂层组成,并且至少一个金属接触层选自 的铑,钨,铼,钌及其合金,金 - 钨,金 - 铬在金属的粘合剂层上。 至少移动电极的永磁体和金属的粘合层彼此热扩散。