公开(公告)号：US20140022307A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13552743

申请日：2012-07-19

申请人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

发明人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

IPC分类号： B41J2/04

CPC分类号： B41J2/14209 ,  B41J2/14 ,  B41J2002/14346

摘要： A liquid dispenser includes a first liquid chamber and a second liquid chamber. The first liquid chamber includes a nozzle. The second chamber is in fluid communication with a liquid supply channel and a liquid return channel. A flexible membrane is positioned to separate and fluidically seal the first liquid chamber and the second liquid chamber from each other. The flexible membrane includes a bimorph actuator that causes the flexible membrane to move from a first position to a second position to eject liquid through the nozzle of the first liquid chamber. In one example embodiment, a liquid supply provides a liquid that flows continuously from the liquid supply through the liquid supply channel through the second liquid chamber through the liquid return channel and back to the liquid supply during a drop dispensing operation.

摘要翻译： 液体分配器包括第一液体室和第二液体室。 第一液体室包括喷嘴。 第二室与液体供应通道和液体返回通道流体连通。 定位柔性膜以将第一液体室和第二液体室彼此分离并流体密封。 柔性膜包括双压电晶片致动器，其使柔性膜从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将液体喷射通过第一液体室的喷嘴。 在一个示例性实施例中，液体供应提供液体，其在液滴分配操作期间通过液体返回通道从液体供应通过液体供应通道连续流过第二液体室并返回到液体供应。

公开(公告)号：US07946692B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-24

申请号：US12420846

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： B41J2/09

CPC分类号： B41J2/07 ,  B41J2/09 ,  B41J2/095

摘要： A device and method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface, the fluid control surface including a pattern; causing the fluid to contact the fluid control surface of the fluid control device; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device using the pattern of the fluid control surface that, when activated, causes adjacent fluid drops to merge or coalesce while the fluid is in contact with the pattern of the fluid control device such that the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流动特征的移动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置，所述流体控制表面包括图案; 使流体接触流体控制装置的流体控制表面; 并且使用流体控制表面的图案使流体与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用，当流体控制表面被激活时，当流体与流体控制的图案接触时，相邻的流体液滴合并或聚结 装置，使得与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之后的流体的流体流动特性不同于在与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前的流体的流体流动特性。

公开(公告)号：US20100258205A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12420839

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： F16K21/04

CPC分类号： B41J2/07 ,  Y10T137/7837

摘要： A device and a method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface; providing a mechanism applies a force to the fluid to cause the fluid to temporarily contact the fluid control surface of the fluid control device; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device using the mechanism such that the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流动特征的移动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置; 提供机构对流体施加力以使流体临时接触流体控制装置的流体控制表面; 并且使用所述机构使流体与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用，使得在与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之后流体的流体流动特性不同于流体的流体流动特性 在与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前。

公开(公告)号：US20100258195A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12420837

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： F17D3/00

CPC分类号： F17D1/14 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T137/7837

摘要： A device and a method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface, a portion of the fluid control surface being moveable; causing the fluid to contact the fluid control surface of the fluid control device; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device by moving the moveable portion of the fluid control surface while the fluid is in contact with the fluid control surface such that the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device depending on the position of the moveable portion of the fluid control surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流动特征的移动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置，所述流体控制表面的一部分是可移动的; 使流体接触流体控制装置的流体控制表面; 并且当所述流体与所述流体控制表面接触时，通过移动所述流体控制表面的可移动部分，使所述流体与所述流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用，使得在与所述流体控制表面相互作用之后所述流体的流体流动特性 根据流体控制表面的可移动部分的位置，流体控制装置的流体控制表面不同于与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前的流体的流体流动特性。

公开(公告)号：US08733903B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13552752

申请日：2012-07-19

申请人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

发明人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

IPC分类号： B41J2/05

CPC分类号： B41J2/14064 ,  B41J2002/14177 ,  B41J2202/12

摘要： A liquid dispenser includes first and second liquid chambers. The second liquid chamber is in fluid communication with liquid supply and liquid return channels. A flexible membrane separates and fluidically seals the first and second liquid chambers from each other. The flexible membrane, residing in a first position, includes a residual compressive stress that exceeds an onset buckling stress of the flexible membrane. A heater, associated with the second liquid chamber, is selectively actuated to create a pressure pulse in a liquid that causes the flexible membrane to move from the first position to a second position to eject liquid through a nozzle of the first liquid chamber. In one embodiment, a liquid supply provides liquid that flows continuously from the liquid supply through the liquid supply channel through the second liquid chamber through the liquid return channel and back to the liquid supply during a drop dispensing operation.

摘要翻译： 液体分配器包括第一和第二液体室。 第二液体室与液体供应和液体返回通道流体连通。 柔性膜将第一和第二液体室彼此分离并流体密封。 位于第一位置的柔性膜包括超过柔性膜的起始屈曲应力的残余压应力。 与第二液体室相关联的加热器被选择性地致动以在液体中产生压力脉冲，其使柔性膜从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将液体喷射通过第一液体室的喷嘴。 在一个实施例中，液体供应提供液体，其在液滴分配操作期间通过液体返回通道从液体供应通过液体供应通道连续流过第二液体室并返回到液体供应。

公开(公告)号：US20140022308A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13552752

申请日：2012-07-19

申请人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

发明人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

IPC分类号： B41J2/04

CPC分类号： B41J2/14064 ,  B41J2002/14177 ,  B41J2202/12

摘要： A liquid dispenser includes first and second liquid chambers. The second liquid chamber is in fluid communication with liquid supply and liquid return channels. A flexible membrane separates and fluidically seals the first and second liquid chambers from each other. The flexible membrane, residing in a first position, includes a residual compressive stress that exceeds an onset buckling stress of the flexible membrane. A heater, associated with the second liquid chamber, is selectively actuated to create a pressure pulse in a liquid that causes the flexible membrane to move from the first position to a second position to eject liquid through a nozzle of the first liquid chamber. In one embodiment, a liquid supply provides liquid that flows continuously from the liquid supply through the liquid supply channel through the second liquid chamber through the liquid return channel and back to the liquid supply during a drop dispensing operation.

摘要翻译： 液体分配器包括第一和第二液体室。 第二液体室与液体供应和液体返回通道流体连通。 柔性膜将第一和第二液体室彼此分离并流体密封。 位于第一位置的柔性膜包括超过柔性膜的起始屈曲应力的残余压应力。 与第二液体室相关联的加热器被选择性地致动以在液体中产生压力脉冲，其使柔性膜从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将液体喷射通过第一液体室的喷嘴。 在一个实施例中，液体供应提供液体，其在液滴分配操作期间通过液体返回通道从液体供应通过液体供应通道连续流过第二液体室并返回到液体供应。

公开(公告)号：US08016395B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US12420838

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： B41J2/07

CPC分类号： F15C5/00 ,  B41J2/07

摘要： A device and a method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface, the fluid control surface including a pattern that guides the fluid; causing the fluid to contact the fluid control surface of the fluid control device; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device by guiding the fluid using the pattern of the fluid control surface while the fluid is in contact with the pattern of the fluid control device such that the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流动特征的移动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置，所述流体控制表面包括引导流体的图案; 使流体接触流体控制装置的流体控制表面; 并且当所述流体与所述流体控制装置的图案接触时，通过使用所述流体控制表面的图案来引导所述流体，并且使所述流体与所述流体控制装置的所述流体控制表面相互作用， 与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用后的流体在与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前不同于流体的流体流动特性。

公开(公告)号：US08011764B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-06

申请号：US12420837

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： B41J2/02

CPC分类号： F17D1/14 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T137/7837

摘要： A device and a method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface, a portion of the fluid control surface being moveable; causing the fluid to contact the fluid control surface of the fluid control device; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device by moving the moveable portion of the fluid control surface while the fluid is in contact with the fluid control surface such that the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device depending on the position of the moveable portion of the fluid control surface.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流动特征的移动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置，所述流体控制表面的一部分是可移动的; 使流体接触流体控制装置的流体控制表面; 并且当所述流体与所述流体控制表面接触时，通过移动所述流体控制表面的可移动部分，使所述流体与所述流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用，使得在与所述流体控制表面相互作用之后所述流体的流体流动特性 根据流体控制表面的可移动部分的位置，流体控制装置的流体控制表面不同于与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前的流体的流体流动特性。

公开(公告)号：US20100259585A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：US12420842

申请日：2009-04-09

申请人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

发明人： Gilbert A. Hawkins ,  Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie ,  Edward P. Furlani ,  Kam C. Ng

IPC分类号： B41J2/07

CPC分类号： B41J2/07 ,  B41J2/09 ,  B41J2/095

摘要： A device and a method of controlling fluid flow are provided. The method includes providing a moving fluid including a fluid flow velocity characteristic; providing a fluid control device including a fluid control surface, the fluid control surface including a pattern that changes the velocity of the fluid; and causing the fluid to interact with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device using the pattern of the fluid control surface while the fluid is in contact with the pattern of the fluid control device such that the fluid flow velocity characteristic of the fluid after interacting with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device is different from the fluid flow velocity characteristic of the fluid before interaction with the fluid control surface of the fluid control device.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种控制流体流动的装置和方法。 该方法包括提供包括流体流速特性的运动流体; 提供包括流体控制表面的流体控制装置，所述流体控制表面包括改变流体速度的图案; 并且当所述流体与所述流体控制装置的图案接触时，使所述流体与所述流体控制装置的所述流体控制表面相互作用，使用所述流体控制表面的图案，使得所述流体在相互作用之后的流体流动速度特性 流体控制装置的流体控制表面与流体控制装置的流体控制表面相互作用之前的流体的流体流速特性不同。

公开(公告)号：US20140022313A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13552763

申请日：2012-07-19

申请人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

发明人： Zhanjun Gao ,  Yonglin Xie

IPC分类号： B41J2/05

CPC分类号： B41J2/1404 ,  B41J2/14064 ,  B41J2/1412

摘要： A liquid dispenser includes first and second liquid chambers. The first chamber includes a nozzle having a center axis. The second chamber is in fluid communication with liquid supply and return channels. A flexible membrane separates and fluidically seals the first and second chamber. A heater, associated with the second chamber, includes a center point and is selectively actuated to create a pressure pulse in a liquid that causes the flexible membrane to move from a first position to a second position to eject liquid through the nozzle of the first chamber. The center point of the heater is located off of the center axis of the nozzle. In one embodiment, a liquid supply provides a liquid that flows continuously from the supply through the liquid supply channel through the second chamber through the liquid return channel and back to the supply during a drop dispensing operation.

摘要翻译： 液体分配器包括第一和第二液体室。 第一室包括具有中心轴线的喷嘴。 第二室与液体供应和返回通道流体连通。 柔性膜分离并流体地密封第一和第二室。 与第二腔相关联的加热器包括中心点并被选择性地致动以在液体中产生压力脉冲，其使得柔性膜从第一位置移动到第二位置，以将液体喷射通过第一腔室的喷嘴 。 加热器的中心点位于喷嘴中心轴线的外侧。 在一个实施例中，液体供应提供液体，其在液滴分配操作期间通过液体返回通道连续地从供给通过液体供应通道流过第二室流回供给。