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公开(公告)号：US08332755B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12472579
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Zhengyon Zhang , Xuedong D. Huang , Jin Li , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Kori Marie Quinn , Michel Pahud , Jayman Dalal
发明人： Zhengyon Zhang , Xuedong D. Huang , Jin Li , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Kori Marie Quinn , Michel Pahud , Jayman Dalal
CPC分类号： G06F3/016
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates replicating a telepresence session with a real world physical meeting. A telepresence session can be initiated within a communication framework that includes two or more virtually represented users that communicate therein. A trigger component can monitor the telepresence session in real time to identify a participant interaction with an object, wherein the object is at least one of a real world physical object or a virtually represented object within the telepresence session. A feedback component can implement a force feedback to at least one participant within the telepresence session based upon the identified participant interaction with the object, wherein the force feedback is employed via a device associated with at least one participant.
摘要翻译： 所要求保护的主题提供了一种有助于利用真实世界物理会议复制远程呈现会话的系统和/或方法。 可以在通信框架内启动远程呈现会话，该通信框架包括在其中通信的两个或更多虚拟表示的用户。 触发组件可以实时地监视远程呈现会话，以识别与对象的参与者交互，其中对象是远程呈现会话中的真实世界物理对象或虚拟表示对象中的至少一个。 基于所识别的参与者与对象的交互，反馈组件可以向远程呈现会话中的至少一个参与者实施强制反馈，其中通过与至少一个参与者相关联的设备来采用力反馈。
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公开(公告)号：US20100306647A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12472579
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Zhengyon Zhang , Xuedong D. Huang , Jin Li , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Kori Marie Quinn , Michel Pahud , Jayman Dalal
发明人： Zhengyon Zhang , Xuedong D. Huang , Jin Li , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Kori Marie Quinn , Michel Pahud , Jayman Dalal
CPC分类号： G06F3/016
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates replicating a telepresence session with a real world physical meeting. A telepresence session can be initiated within a communication framework that includes two or more virtually represented users that communicate therein. A trigger component can monitor the telepresence session in real time to identify a participant interaction with an object, wherein the object is at least one of a real world physical object or a virtually represented object within the telepresence session. A feedback component can implement a force feedback to at least one participant within the telepresence session based upon the identified participant interaction with the object, wherein the force feedback is employed via a device associated with at least one participant.
摘要翻译： 所要求保护的主题提供了一种有助于利用真实世界物理会议复制远程呈现会话的系统和/或方法。 可以在通信框架内启动远程呈现会话，该通信框架包括在其中通信的两个或更多虚拟表示的用户。 触发组件可以实时地监视远程呈现会话，以识别与对象的参与者交互，其中对象是远程呈现会话中的真实世界物理对象或虚拟表示对象中的至少一个。 基于所识别的参与者与对象的交互，反馈组件可以向远程呈现会话中的至少一个参与者实施强制反馈，其中通过与至少一个参与者相关联的设备来采用力反馈。
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公开(公告)号：US20100306670A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12474534
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： Kori Marie Quinn , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Sharon Kay Cunnington , Michel Pahud , Xuedong D. Huang , Zhengyon Zhang
发明人： Kori Marie Quinn , Rajesh Kutpadi Hegde , Sharon Kay Cunnington , Michel Pahud , Xuedong D. Huang , Zhengyon Zhang
CPC分类号： G06Q10/1095
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates interacting with data associated with a telepresence session. A telepresence session can be initiated within a communication framework that includes two or more virtually represented users that communicate therein. A portion of data can be virtually represented within the telepresence session in which at least one virtually represented user interacts therewith. A detect component can monitor motions related to at least one virtually represented user to identify a gesture, the gesture involves a virtual interaction with the portion of data within the telepresence session. An interaction component can implement a manipulation to the portion of data virtually represented within the telepresence session based upon the identified gesture.
摘要翻译： 所要求保护的主题提供有助于与与远程呈现会话相关联的数据进行交互的系统和/或方法。 可以在通信框架内启动远程呈现会话，该通信框架包括在其中通信的两个或更多虚拟表示的用户。 数据的一部分可以虚拟地表示在远程呈现会话中，其中至少一个虚拟表示的用户与其进行交互。 检测组件可以监视与至少一个虚拟表示的用户相关的运动以识别手势，所述手势涉及与远程呈现会话内的数据的部分的虚拟交互。 基于所识别的手势，交互组件可以实现在远程呈现会话中虚拟表示的数据部分的操纵。
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4.发明授权Architecture for user- and context-specific prefetching and caching of information on portable devices 有权用于便携式设备上的用户和上下文相关预取和缓存信息的体系结构公开(公告)号：US08626136B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US11427755
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Raymond E. Ozzie , Eric J. Horvitz , William H. Gates, III , Joshua T. Goodman , Susan T. Dumais , Gary W. Flake , Trenholme J. Griffin , Xuedong D. Huang , Oliver Hurst-Hiller , Christopher A Meek
发明人： Raymond E. Ozzie , Eric J. Horvitz , William H. Gates, III , Joshua T. Goodman , Susan T. Dumais , Gary W. Flake , Trenholme J. Griffin , Xuedong D. Huang , Oliver Hurst-Hiller , Christopher A Meek
CPC分类号： G06F17/30867 , H04W4/02 , H04W4/18
摘要： Content management architecture for a portable wireless device. Caching and fetching techniques are provided to improve content handling for portable devices such as cellular telephones and portable computers. A search component automatically performs searches as a background process, and potentially desired content is received and cached by a content storing component to be available in the future when and if needed, mitigating latency associated with slow download speeds, refresh rates, and other system and/or network impediments. Content from background search results can be trickled into the device as part of the background process so as not to burden system resources for other processes. As part of memory management, aged and/or low priority or low interest content can be selectively removed or archived to increase available cache or memory space, as well as to maintain relevant content within the device. A presentation component facilitates presentation of the pre-stored content.
摘要翻译： 便携式无线设备的内容管理架构。 提供缓存和提取技术以改进便携式设备（例如蜂窝电话和便携式计算机）的内容处理。 搜索组件自动执行搜索作为后台进程，并且可能期望的内容被内容存储组件接收和缓存，以便将来在需要时可用，减轻与慢下载速度，刷新率和其他系统相关联的延迟，以及 /或网络障碍。 来自后台搜索结果的内容可以作为后台进程的一部分进入设备，以免对其他进程造成系统资源的负担。 作为内存管理的一部分，老化和/或低优先级或低兴趣内容可以被选择性地删除或归档以增加可用的高速缓存或存储器空间，以及维护设备内的相关内容。 演示组件便于显示预存的内容。
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公开(公告)号：US07822762B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11427311
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Christopher D. Payne , Eric J. Horvitz , Alexander G. Gounares , Susan T. Dumais , Kyle G. Peltonen , Gary W. Flake , Xuedong D. Huang , William H. Gates, III , John C. Platt , Oliver Hurst-Hiller , Joshua T. Goodman , Christopher A. Meek , Ramez Naam , Raymond E Ozzie , Eric D. Brill
发明人： Christopher D. Payne , Eric J. Horvitz , Alexander G. Gounares , Susan T. Dumais , Kyle G. Peltonen , Gary W. Flake , Xuedong D. Huang , William H. Gates, III , John C. Platt , Oliver Hurst-Hiller , Joshua T. Goodman , Christopher A. Meek , Ramez Naam , Raymond E Ozzie , Eric D. Brill
IPC分类号： G06F7/001
CPC分类号： G06F17/30967 , G06F17/30964
摘要： A system that employs an explicitly and/or implicitly trained model in order to return entity-specific computer-based search results is provided. The innovation can provide for a customized search model that focuses search in connection with achieving information that is meaningful with respect to goals of an entity. The model can be used to modify a search query in accordance with a goal of the entity or to generate the search query thereby returning meaningful and/or targeted results to the user. The system can automatically gather entity-related data thereafter determining or inferring a goal as well as training the model. Moreover, the system can selectively configure (e.g., order, rank, filter) and render results to a user based upon the model.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种采用明确和/或隐含训练的模型以返回基于实体的基于计算机的搜索结果的系统。 该创新可以提供定制的搜索模型，其将搜索重点与获得关于实体目标有意义的信息相关联。 该模型可以用于根据实体的目标修改搜索查询，或者生成搜索查询，从而向用户返回有意义和/或有针对性的结果。 系统可以自动收集与实体有关的数据，然后确定或推断目标以及训练模型。 此外，系统可以基于模型选择性地配置（例如，排序，排序，过滤）并将结果呈现给用户。
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公开(公告)号：US07013265B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US11003121
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Xuedong D. Huang , Milind V. Mahajan , Ye-Yi Wang , Xiaolong Mou
发明人： Xuedong D. Huang , Milind V. Mahajan , Ye-Yi Wang , Xiaolong Mou
CPC分类号： G10L15/193 , G10L15/197
摘要： A language processing system includes a unified language model. The unified language model comprises a plurality of context-free grammars having non-terminal tokens representing semantic or syntactic concepts and terminals, and an N-gram language model having non-terminal tokens. A language processing module capable of receiving an input signal indicative of language accesses the unified language model to recognize the language. The language processing module generates hypotheses for the received language as a function of words of the unified language model and/or provides an output signal indicative of the language and at least some of the semantic or syntactic concepts contained therein.
摘要翻译： 语言处理系统包括统一的语言模型。 统一语言模型包括具有表示语义或句法概念和终端的非终端令牌的多个无上下文语法，以及具有非终端令牌的N-gram语言模型。 能够接收指示语言的输入信号的语言处理模块访问统一语言模型以识别语言。 语言处理模块根据统一语言模型的单词生成接收到的语言的假设和/或提供指示语言的输出信号以及其中包含的至少一些语义或句法概念。
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公开(公告)号：US06418431B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09050286
申请日：1998-03-30
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30687 , G10L15/183 , G10L15/197 , Y10S707/99934
摘要： A language model is used in a speech recognition system which has access to a first, smaller data store and a second, larger data store. The language model is adapted by formulating an information retrieval query based on information contained in the first data store and querying the second data store. Information retrieved from the second data store is used in adapting the language model. Also, language models are used in retrieving information from the second data store. Language models are built based on information in the first data store, and based on information in the second data store. The perplexity of a document in the second data store is determined, given the first language model, and given the second language model. Relevancy of the document is determined based upon the first and second perplexities. Documents are retrieved which have a relevancy measure that exceeds a threshold level.
摘要翻译： 一种语言模型用于能够访问第一个较小的数据存储和第二个更大数据存储的语音识别系统。 通过基于包含在第一数据存储器中的信息并查询第二数据存储器来制定信息检索查询来适应语言模型。 从第二数据存储器检索的信息用于适应语言模型。 此外，语言模型用于从第二数据存储检索信息。 语言模型是基于第一数据存储中的信息构建的，并且基于第二数据存储中的信息。 在给定第一语言模型并给出第二语言模型的情况下，确定第二数据存储中的文档的困惑度。 基于第一和第二困惑来确定文档的相关性。 检索具有超过阈值水平的相关性度量的文档。
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8.发明授权Extensible speech recognition system that provides a user with audio feedback 失效可扩展语音识别系统，为用户提供音频反馈
公开(公告)号：US5933804A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US833916
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Xuedong D. Huang , Michael J. Rozak , Li Jiang
发明人： Xuedong D. Huang , Michael J. Rozak , Li Jiang
CPC分类号： G10L15/063 , G10L2015/0638
摘要： A speech recognition system is extensible in that new terms may be added to a list of terms that are recognized by the speech recognition system. The speech recognition system provides audio feedback when new terms are added so that a user may hear how the system expects the word to be pronounced. The user may then accept the pronunciation or provide his own pronunciation. The user may also selectively change the pronunciation of words to avoid misrecognitions by the system. The system may provide appropriate user interface elements for enabling a user to change the pronunciation of words. The system may also include intelligence for automatically changing the pronunciation of words used in recognition based upon empirically derived information.
摘要翻译： 语音识别系统是可扩展的，因为可以将新术语添加到由语音识别系统识别的术语列表中。 当添加新术语时，语音识别系统提供音频反馈，使得用户可以听到系统如何预期该单词被发音。 用户可以接受发音或提供自己的发音。 用户还可以选择性地改变单词的发音，以避免系统误认识。 系统可以提供适当的用户界面元素，以使用户能够改变单词的发音。 该系统还可以包括基于经验导出的信息来自动改变识别中使用的单词的发音的智能。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130124492A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13296640
申请日：2011-11-15
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 , G06F17/273 , G06F17/30864
摘要： Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) based search query spelling correction techniques are described herein. In one or more implementations, search data regarding searches performed by clients may be logged. The logged data includes query correction pairs that may be used to ascertain error patterns indicating how misspelled substrings may be translated to corrected substrings. The error patterns may be used to determine suggestions for an input query and to develop query correction models used to translate the input query to a corrected query. In one or more implementations, probabilistic features from multiple query correction models are combined to score different correction candidates. One or more top scoring correction candidates may then be exposed as suggestions for selection by a user and/or provided to a search engine to conduct a corresponding search using the corrected query version(s).
摘要翻译： 本文描述了基于统计机器翻译（SMT）的搜索查询拼写校正技术。 在一个或多个实现中，可以记录关于由客户端执行的搜索的搜索数据。 记录的数据包括可用于确定错误模式的查询校正对，指示拼写错误的子字符串可以被翻译为校正子字符串。 错误模式可用于确定输入查询的建议，并开发用于将输入查询转换为更正查询的查询校正模型。 在一个或多个实现中，来自多个查询校正模型的概率特征被组合以得出不同的校正候选。 然后可以将一个或多个顶级评分校正候选者作为用户的选择和/或提供给搜索引擎的建议被公开，以使用校正的查询版本进行相应的搜索。
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公开(公告)号：US07383181B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10629278
申请日：2003-07-29
IPC分类号： G10L15/00
摘要： The present invention combines a conventional audio microphone with an additional speech sensor that provides a speech sensor signal based on an input. The speech sensor signal is generated based on an action undertaken by a speaker during speech, such as facial movement, bone vibration, throat vibration, throat impedance changes, etc. A speech detector component receives an input from the speech sensor and outputs a speech detection signal indicative of whether a user is speaking. The speech detector generates the speech detection signal based on the microphone signal and the speech sensor signal.
摘要翻译： 本发明将常规音频麦克风与基于输入提供语音传感器信号的附加话音传感器组合。 语音传感器信号基于语音中的扬声器在诸如面部运动，骨骼振动，喉部振动，喉部阻抗变化等中的动作而产生。语音检测器组件从语音传感器接收输入并输出语音检测 指示用户是否正在说话的信号。 语音检测器基于麦克风信号和语音传感器信号产生语音检测信号。
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