Focusing wedge for ultrasonic testing

    公开(公告)号:US09952183B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-24

    申请号:US14851739

    申请日:2015-09-11

    IPC分类号: G01N29/07 G01N29/28

    摘要: Disclosed is a composite focusing wedge for ultrasonic non-destructive testing/inspection. The composite wedge comprises a base made of machined or cast material, and a lens made of a material which is cast in liquid form and subsequently solidifies. The acoustic velocity in the base material is less than that in the lens material. The castable lens material conforms exactly to a convex machined or cast surface of the base, thereby forming a concave lower surface of the lens. A flat ultrasonic probe is coupled to a planar upper surface of the lens. The minimum distance between the lower concave and upper planar surfaces of the lens is less than one acoustic wavelength in the lens material. The ringdown time of reverberations between the two surfaces is then sufficiently short that there is no interference between the reverberations and signals from sub-surface flaws in the object being tested.

    Method of calibrating a phased array ultrasonic system without known test object sound speed

    公开(公告)号:US09952185B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-24

    申请号:US14790626

    申请日:2015-07-02

    摘要: The method of validating a calibration of a phased-array inspection instrument uses a calibration block having two reflectors located below an inspection surface at two different depths. The method comprises: obtaining angle reference data associating expected angles with corrected angles, each corrected angle being usable to propagate a phased-array beam into the calibration block at a true angle relative to the inspection surface that corresponds to the corresponding expected angle; propagating, from the inspection surface and targeting each one of the two reflectors, phased-array beams into the calibration block at a true angle using the angle reference data, and measuring echo signals associated with the propagated phased-array beams; determining time-of-flight values corresponding to the reflection of the phased-array beams on the two reflectors using the echo signals; and validating the calibration of the phased-array inspection instrument using the time-of-flight values, the two different depths and the true angle.