Position Sensing of a Piston in a Hydraulic Cylinder Using a Photo Image Sensor
    1.
    发明申请
    Position Sensing of a Piston in a Hydraulic Cylinder Using a Photo Image Sensor 有权
    使用照片图像传感器对液压缸中活塞的位置检测

    公开(公告)号:US20110007153A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12921400

    申请日:2008-06-24

    CPC classification number: G01D18/006 F15B15/2876 G01D5/34746

    Abstract: Described is a device and method of measuring the linear position of a piston 002 movable within a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder barrel 001. The measuring device includes a photo optical sensing apparatus 011 mounted at the cylinder head. The photo optical sensing apparatus 011 can be located inside or outside of the cylinder 001. The sensing apparatus 011 design utilizes a typical optical sensing apparatus, and optional functional modules for determining absolute displacement, and communication. Calibration locations, which are used to obtain absolute displacement measurements, are determined by calibration images or separate sensors indicating their presence.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种测量在液压或气动缸筒001内可移动的活塞002的线性位置的装置和方法。测量装置包括安装在气缸盖上的光学感测装置011。 光学感测装置011可以位于气缸001的内部或外部。感测装置011设计利用典型的光学感测装置和用于确定绝对位移和通信的可选功能模块。 用于获得绝对位移测量的校准位置由校准图像或指示其存在的单独传感器确定。

    Fluid actuator with limit sensors and fluid limit valves
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluid actuator with limit sensors and fluid limit valves 有权
    带限位传感器和流体极限阀的流体致动器

    公开(公告)号:US07717025B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11691482

    申请日:2007-03-26

    CPC classification number: F15B15/1409 F15B15/149 F15B15/204 F15B15/225

    Abstract: A fluid actuator with fluid limit valves (550, 551) and adjustable mechanical limits enables the construction of fluid linkages which are able to completely replace mechanical linkages. In a fluid circuit comprising of two or more fluid actuators, the pistons (102) of the fluid actuators can become uncorrelated when fluid leakage occurs. At the piston (102) extension and retraction limits, fluid limit valves (550, 551) open. The open fluid limit valves (550, 551) allow fluid to bypass pistons (102) and/or allow fluid from an external source to compensate the fluid leakage. The fluid bypassing pistons (102) at their extension or retraction limit and/or externally supplied fluid forces the uncorrelated pistons (102) to reach their extension or retraction limit as well. The fluid actuator with adjustable mechanical limits have one or more additional pistons (686, 688), which have an adjustable separation from the main piston (102) or end of cylinder. The fluid actuator with fluid limit valves (550, 551) and adjustable mechanical limits enables mechanical linkages to be replaced by fluid circuits composed of the fluid actuators.

    Abstract translation: 具有流体限制阀(550,551)和可调节的机械限制的流体致动器使得能够完全替代机械连接的流体连杆的构造。 在包括两个或更多个流体致动器的流体回路中,当发生流体泄漏时,流体致动器的活塞(102)可能变得不相关。 在活塞(102)延伸和缩回极限时,流体限制阀(550,551)打开。 打开的流体限制阀(550,551)允许流体旁路活塞(102)和/或允许来自外部源的流体补偿流体泄漏。 在其延伸或缩回极限和/或外部供应的流体旁路活塞(102)迫使不相关的活塞(102)达到其伸出或缩回极限。 具有可调机械限制的流体致动器具有一个或多个附加的活塞(686,688),其具有与主活塞(102)或气缸端部的可调分隔。 具有流体限制阀(550,551)和可调节的机械限制的流体致动器使机械连杆更换为由流体致动器组成的流体回路。

    Hybrid Combination of Rubber Track with Road Wheels for a Vehicle
    3.
    发明申请
    Hybrid Combination of Rubber Track with Road Wheels for a Vehicle 审中-公开
    橡胶履带与车辆道路车轮的混合组合

    公开(公告)号:US20080258550A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US12107752

    申请日:2008-04-22

    CPC classification number: B62D55/02 B62D55/12 B62D55/14 B62D55/244 B62D55/305

    Abstract: Described is a belt used in conjunction with road wheels device and method of supporting weight of hybrid tire tracking-laying vehicles more safely and efficiently at highway speeds. The supporting device includes belts 004, road tires 002, track tires 003, tensioning tires 015, and supporting frame and axles. The road tires 002 are located outside beside the belt 004 with a larger diameter than the belt 004. The outside road tires work to laterally guide the belt 004 and to prevent the rubber belt 004 from track-throwing. The tensioning tires 015 running inside the belt 004 along the wheel runways 027, are guided by the belt guide horns 020. In this proposed device, the belt 004 can remain sufficiently taut to prevent the guide horns 020 from slipping over the track tires 003 and road tires 002. The designed hybrid belt with tires can remove debris such as mud and sand, and prevent track-throwing even during turning maneuvers.

    Abstract translation: 描述了与公路车辆装置一起使用的带,并且以公路速度更安全和有效地支撑混合轮胎跟踪铺设车辆的重量的方法。 支撑装置包括带004,道路轮胎002,履带轮胎003,张紧轮胎015以及支撑框架和轴。 道路轮胎002位于带004的外侧,直径大于带004的直径。 外侧轮胎工作以横向引导带004并防止橡胶带004被抛掷。 在带004内沿着轮子跑道027运行的张紧轮胎015由皮带引导喇叭020引导。 在该提出的装置中,带004可以保持足够的张紧,以防止导向喇叭020在轨道轮胎003和道路轮胎002上滑落。 设计的带轮胎的混合皮带可以清除泥土和泥沙等碎屑,甚至在车削操作过程中也可以防止跑步。

    Fluid Actuator with Limit Sensors and Fluid Limit Valves
    4.
    发明申请
    Fluid Actuator with Limit Sensors and Fluid Limit Valves 有权
    带限位传感器和流体极限阀的液压执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US20070221054A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11691482

    申请日:2007-03-26

    CPC classification number: F15B15/1409 F15B15/149 F15B15/204 F15B15/225

    Abstract: A fluid actuator with fluid limit valves (550, 551) and optional adjustable mechanical limits enables the construction of fluid linkages which are able to completely replace mechanical linkages. In a fluid circuit comprising of two or more fluid actuators, the pistons (102) of the fluid actuators can become uncorrelated when fluid leakage occurs. At the piston (102) extension and retraction limits, fluid limit valves (550, 551) open. The open fluid limit valves (550, 551) allow fluid to bypass pistons (102) and/or allow fluid from an external source to compensate the fluid leakage. The fluid bypassing pistons (102) at their extension or retraction limit and/or externally supplied fluid forces the uncorrelated pistons (102) to reach their extension or retraction limit as well. The fluid actuator with optional adjustable mechanical limits have one or more additional pistons (686, 688), which have an adjustable separation from the main piston (102) or end of cylinder. The fluid actuator with fluid limit valves (550, 551) and optional adjustable mechanical limits enables mechanical linkages to be replaced by fluid circuits composed of the fluid actuators.

    Abstract translation: 具有流体限制阀(550,551)和可选可调机械限制的流体致动器使得能够完全替代机械连杆的流体连杆的构造。 在包括两个或更多个流体致动器的流体回路中,当发生流体泄漏时,流体致动器的活塞(102)可能变得不相关。 在活塞(102)延伸和缩回极限时,流体限制阀(550,551)打开。 打开的流体限制阀(550,551)允许流体旁路活塞(102)和/或允许来自外部源的流体补偿流体泄漏。 在其延伸或缩回极限和/或外部供应的流体旁路活塞(102)迫使不相关的活塞(102)达到其伸出或缩回极限。 具有可选可调机械极限的流体致动器具有一个或多个附加的活塞(686,688),其具有与主活塞(102)或气缸端部可调节的间隔。 具有流体限制阀(550,551)和可选的可调节机械限制的流体致动器使机械联动能够被由流体致动器组成的流体回路替代。

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