摘要:
A turning tool includes a turning insert and a tool body. The turning insert has opposite facing top and bottom surfaces connected by a circumferential side surface. The turning tool has a pocket arranged for receiving the turning insert. The pocket includes a bottom support surface and first and second pocket side surfaces, the first and second pocket side surfaces forming an acute angle. The first pocket side surface includes first and second side support surfaces and the second pocket side surface includes third and fourth side support surfaces. The first recess is formed between the first and second side support surfaces and the second recess is formed between the third and fourth side support surfaces. Each recess forms a gap between the circumferential side surface and the respective pocket side surfaces.
摘要:
An anvil for a cutting tool includes an anvil body. A curved passage extends from an inlet opening in the anvil body to an outlet opening in the anvil body. The anvil body can be made by an additive manufacturing process. The anvil body includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface between the top surface and the bottom surface. The side surface includes at least three side surface portions and at least three corner portions. Each corner portion is disposed between respective pairs of the side surface portions. At least one corner portion includes a surface that extends radially outward from a central axis of the anvil relative to extensions of a respective pair of side surface portions. The central axis extends between the top and bottom surfaces, wherein the extensions of the respective pair of side surface portions intersect within the periphery of the anvil.
摘要:
An integral cutting tool configured for revolving about a central axis is provided. The cutting tool is formed with at least one cutting portion having a rake surface, a relief surface, and a cutting edge formed at the intersection between the rake surface and the relief surface. The cutting tool is further provided with a cooling fluid provision arrangement having at least one passage, and a cooling aperture formed at the relief surface. The cooling aperture is directed towards the cutting edge at an acute angle.
摘要:
A cutting element (50) having a front face (52T), an opposite rear face (52B) and at least one side (52S) face extending therebetween, and comprising a cooling cavity (60) defined by a cavity surface. The cutting element (50) comprises at least one shell-like cutting zone defined by an external surface (54, 56, 58) and an internal surface. The external surface (54, 56, 58) is constituted by a cutting edge (54) defined at the intersection between the front face (52T) and the at least one side face (52S) and corresponding rake (56) and relief (58) surfaces constituted by portions of the front face (52T) and at least one side face (52S) respectively. The internal surface is constituted by a portion of the cavity surface (60), wherein the maximal distance between the cavity surface (60) and the external surface (54, 56, 58) at the cutting zone is considerably smaller than the distance between the front face (52T) and the opposite rear face (52B). The cooling cavity (60) is configured for receiving therein a cooling fluid for cooling the inner surface and thereby withdrawing heat from the cutting edge (54).
摘要:
An assembly includes a double-sided indexable cutting insert and a reinforcing part. The assembly can be used to process metallic materials and the like. The polygonal, double-sided indexable cutting insert of the present invention has a plurality of convex portions at each corner portion. The level of the convex portions is lower than that of the corner cutting edges. Further, the reinforcing part of the present invention has flat portions that come into contact with the convex portions of the cutting insert at each corner portion. When the cutting insert and the reinforcing part are assembled together, the flat portions of the reinforcing part contact at least three convex portions of the cutting insert.
摘要:
A turning tool holder includes a tool body, a cutting tool insert, and a shim. A coolant conduit system extends through the turning tool holder, a first portion of the coolant conduit system extending through the tool body and an end portion of the coolant conduit system extending through the shim. The end portion of the coolant conduit system includes a through hole extending from a first surface to an opposite second surface of the shim. The end portion has a coolant outlet opening at the second surface, the coolant outlet opening being formed by the shim alone. A jet of coolant from the coolant outlet opening may be directed towards a space expected to have a cutting zone of a workpiece. Further a cutting tool insert arranged to be used in a turning tool holder is disclosed.
摘要:
A cutting insert for use in a chipforming material removal operation that includes a cutting insert body, which has a seating surface, a flank face, and a corner cutting region at the intersection of a peripheral edge and the flank adjacent corresponding corners thereof. The cutting insert body contains a central aperture. The seating surface contains a coolant delivery trough, which has a radial orientation toward a corresponding corner cutting region. The coolant delivery trough has a radial outward end terminating at the peripheral edge and a radial inward end opening into the central aperture. There are a pair of lateral topographic regions wherein the one lateral topographic region is along one side of the coolant delivery trough and the other lateral topographic region is along other side of the coolant delivery trough.
摘要:
A cutting insert (20) comprising a cutting portion and a cooling portion. The cutting portion has a rake surface (26), a relief surface (28) and a cutting edge (24) defined at the intersection between the rake surface (26) and the relief surface (28). The cooling portion has an operative surface and a cooling nozzle (32) integrally formed therewith. The nozzle (32) is spaced from the cutting edge (24) and having a cooling aperture (CA2) directed at the cutting edge (24) at an acute angle with respect to the rake surface face (26). The operative surface is one of the rake surface (26) and a surface of the cutting element other than the rake surface (26), disposed at a location more remote from the cutting edge (24) than the rake surface (26), so that the rake surface (26) is disposed between the cutting edge (24) and the cooling aperture (CA2).
摘要:
Tool for chip removing machining includes a basic body having an insert seat, and an indexable cutting insert fixed in the seat. The insert includes two cutting edges and at least two heads spaced-apart via an intermediate part and individually include a front portion having at least one cutting edge and a rear portion along which a pair of side contact surfaces are formed. The insert seat includes a front cavity including a pair of side support surfaces against which side contact surfaces of the cutting insert are pressed. The basic body is formed integrally of steel material and the seat is countersunk in the basic body so side support surfaces are integrated in the steel material. The cutting insert is formed integrally from a second, hard-wearing material having at least the same hardness as cemented carbide, the side contact surfaces of the insert being integrated in the second material.
摘要:
A cutting tool of the invention is equipped with a cutting insert comprising an upper surface, a lower surface, a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface, and an upper surface side cutting edge and a lower surface side cutting edge formed at an intersection portion between the upper surface and the side surface and at an intersection portion between the lower surface and the side surface, respectively; and a holder comprising at a front part thereof an insert pocket to which the cutting insert is attached. The insert pocket comprises a bearing seat surface against which the lower surface of the cutting insert abuts, and is opened into a front surface and a side surface of the holder, respectively. At least one of a first intersection portion lying at an intersection portion between the bearing seat surface of the insert pocket and the front surface of the holder, and a second intersection portion lying at an intersection portion between the bearing seat surface of the insert pocket and the side surface of the holder, lies more outward than the lower surface side cutting edge of the cutting insert. A cutting method using the cutting tool is also provided.