Mold for Ceramic Membrane Tube and Fabrication Method of Ceramic Membrane Tube Using the Same
    1.
    发明申请
    Mold for Ceramic Membrane Tube and Fabrication Method of Ceramic Membrane Tube Using the Same 审中-公开
    陶瓷膜管模具及其使用陶瓷膜管的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080164641A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11909048

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: B29C39/00 B28B1/00

    摘要: An extrusion mold for molding a ceramic membrane having an one-end closed tube structure which is easily integrated and has a high gas separation efficiency, and a fabrication method of a ceramic membrane tube using the same, the extrusion mold comprised of an outer mold, an inner mold and an extrusion hole end cap, wherein the cap has a through hole at its center for controlling an extrusion molding density, and a passage is formed in each of the inner and outer molds for maintaining an inner pressure of an extruded tube to be the same as an outer pressure. The one-end closed ceramic membrane tube is fabricated by supplying a ceramic mixture into the extrusion mold in a state that the end of the extrusion hole of the extrusion mold is closed by the cap, removing the cap after filling the mixture in the end of the extrusion hole, and further supplying the mixture into the extrusion mold to obtain a tubular ceramic extrusion body with a particular length.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于模制具有易于集成并且具有高气体分离效率的一端封闭管结构的陶瓷膜的挤出模具以及使用该挤出模具的陶瓷膜管的制造方法,所述挤出模具由外模, 内模和挤出孔端盖,其中所述盖在其中心具有用于控制挤出成型密度的通孔,并且在每个内模和外模中形成​​通道,用于将挤压管的内部压力保持为 与外部压力相同。 通过在挤出模具的挤出孔的端部被盖封闭的状态下将陶瓷混合物供给到挤出模具中来制造一端封闭陶瓷膜管,在将挤出模具的挤出孔的端部封装在盖子的末端之后移除盖子 挤出孔,并且进一步将混合物供给到挤出模具中以获得具有特定长度的管状陶瓷挤压体。

    Closed end sleeve producing method and core structure used in the method
    2.
    发明授权
    Closed end sleeve producing method and core structure used in the method 失效
    封闭端套筒的制作方法和核心结构用于该方法

    公开(公告)号:US5009832A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US307497

    申请日:1989-02-08

    摘要: A method for producing a sleeve having a closed end by extruding a forming material from a mouthpiece. A core member is arranged in position in the mouthpiece and has a piston member detachably provided in a tip end of the core member. The piston member has an air communication aperture. On the other hand, an outer die is arranged in the mouthpiece for forming an outer configuration of the closed end. As a result, an annular space is formed by the mouthpiece, core member and outer die. The forming material is then supplied into the annular space and extruded to form the closed end of the sleeve. After the outer die has been removed from the mouthpiece, the piston member is caused to slide relative to the mouthpiece and at the same time the air is blown into an inside of the closed end through the air communication aperture of the piston, while the forming material is further supplied and extruded from the mouthpiece to form the closed end sleeve.

    Process for the preparation of thick-walled ceramic products
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of thick-walled ceramic products 失效
    制备厚壁陶瓷制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5911941A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US58903

    申请日:1998-04-10

    摘要: A process for the preparation of ceramic articles having a thickness of at least about 2.5 cm, which comprises:a) selecting the ceramic composition from the group consisting of silicate material, metal oxides, nitrides and carbides, and mixtures thereof, optionally adding ceramic fibers, such as boron nitride or silicon carbide fibers, to the ceramic composition,b) autoclaving the ceramic composition to increase its hydrogen form contents, which increases the composition's microwave absorptivity,c) forming the ceramic composition into the desired shape, andd) subjecting the composition so shaped to microwave energy to internally heat and thereby dry and sinter the composition, optionally with external heat applied by means of electrical resistance or gas fired heating. Novel apparatuses for the extrusion and vibrocompaction of ceramic compositions, the drying of ceramic masses, kilns for microwave-assisted firing of the ceramic articles, cars, and a hydraulic air handling system for tunnel kilns.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备厚度为至少约2.5cm的陶瓷制品的方法,其包括:a)从由硅酸盐材料,金属氧化物,氮化物和碳化物组成的组中选择陶瓷组合物及其混合物,任选地加入陶瓷纤维 ,例如氮化硼或碳化硅纤维,b)高压灭菌陶瓷组合物以增加其氢形成物含量,这增加了组合物的微波吸收率,c)将陶瓷组合物形成所需形状,和d) 该组合物成形为微波能量以内部加热,从而干燥和烧结组合物,任选地通过电阻或燃气加热施加的外部热量。 用于陶瓷组合物的挤出和振动压实的新型装置,陶瓷块的干燥,用于陶瓷制品的微波辅助烧制的窑,汽车和用于隧道窑的液压空气处理系统。

    Core structure for producing closed end sleeve
    8.
    发明授权
    Core structure for producing closed end sleeve 失效
    用于生产封闭式末端套筒的核心结构

    公开(公告)号:US5120210A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US654588

    申请日:1991-02-13

    摘要: An apparatus for producing a sleeve having a closed end by extruding a forming material from a mouthpiece. A core member is arranged in position in the mouthpiece and has a piston member detachably provided in a tip end of the core member. The piston member has an air communication aperture. On the other hand, an outer die is arranged in the mouthpiece for forming an outer configuration of the closed end. As a result, an annular space is formed by the mouthpiece, core member and outer die. The forming material is then supplied into the annular space and extruded to form the closed end of the sleeve. After the outer die has been removed from the mouthpiece, the piston member is caused to slide relative to the mouthpiece and at the same time the air is blown into an inside of the closed end through the air communication aperture of the piston, while the forming material is further supplied and extruded from the mouthpiece to form the closed end sleeve.

    Process for making closed-end ceramic tubes
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for making closed-end ceramic tubes 有权
    制造封闭陶瓷管的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06558597B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09597250

    申请日:2000-06-20

    IPC分类号: B29C5710

    CPC分类号: B28B3/2627

    摘要: A process for forming an end cap in an extruded ceramic tube. An end cap forming cavity of an end cap forming die is positioned so that, when the body of the end cap forming die is situated against an extrusion die, ceramic material is able to be forced into the end cap forming cavity, through a passageway communicating between the end cap forming cavity and a backfill reservoir, and into the backfill reservoir. A plunger projects into the backfill reservoir to force the ceramic material from the backfill reservoir back through the passageway and into the end cap forming cavity to compact the ceramic material so that the ceramic material within the end cap will be provided with a substantially uniform density.

    摘要翻译: 一种在挤压陶瓷管中形成端盖的方法。 定位端盖成型模具的端盖形成腔体,使得当端盖成型模具的主体抵靠挤压模具定位时,陶瓷材料能够被迫进入端盖成型腔,通过通道连通 在端盖形成腔和回填槽之间,并进入回填槽。 柱塞伸入回填池中以迫使陶瓷材料从回填槽回流通过通道并进入端盖成型腔,以压实陶瓷材料,使得端盖内的陶瓷材料将具有基本均匀的密度。

    Fuel cell tubes and method of making same
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell tubes and method of making same 失效
    燃料电池管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5993985A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US58067

    申请日:1998-04-09

    申请人: Brian P. Borglum

    发明人: Brian P. Borglum

    摘要: A method of manufacturing porous ceramic tubes for fuel cells with improved properties and higher manufacturing yield is disclosed. The method involves extruding a closed end fuel cell tube, such as an air electrode of a solid oxide fuel cell, in which the closed end also functions as the sintering support. The resultant fuel cell tube has a superior porosity distribution which allows improved diffusion of oxygen at the closed end of the tube during operation of the fuel cell. Because this region has the highest current density, performance enhancement and improved reliability of the fuel cell tube result. Furthermore, the higher manufacturing yield associated with the present method decreases the overall fuel cell cost.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有改进性能和更高制造成品率的燃料电池用多孔陶瓷管的制造方法。 该方法包括挤出闭合端燃料电池管,例如固体氧化物燃料电池的空气电极,其中封闭端也用作烧结载体。 所得到的燃料电池管具有优异的孔隙率分布,其允许在燃料电池操作期间在管的封闭端改善氧的扩散。 由于该区域具有最高的电流密度,所以能够提高燃料电池管的性能,提高可靠性。 此外,与本方法相关的更高的制造产率降低了总体燃料电池成本。