摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of purifying yellow phosphorus, and more particularly, to a method of effectively removing impurities from yellow phosphorus used as raw materials of a phosphoric acid to increase purity of the phosphoric acid, the method including: removing impurities from the phosphoric acid by adding an oxidizing agent to the yellow phosphorus, followed by stirring; and adding a solution including an additive having a specific functional group in a chemical structure to the yellow phosphorus from which the impurities are removed, followed by stirring.
摘要:
PURIFICATION OF YELLOW PHOSPHORUS, WHICH MAY HAVE BEEN PRODUCED BY ELECTROTHERMAL MEANS, BY INTIMATELY MIXING LIQUID PHOSPHORUS WITH SULFURIC ACID. A PHOSPHORUS/SULFURIC ACID-MIXTURE COMING FROM A STIRRING ZONE IS CONVEYED TO A HEATED SEPARATING ZONE, IN WHICH THE MIXTURE IS SEPARATED, AT A TEMPERATURE AT LEAST AS HIGH AS THE MELTING POINT OF PHOSPHORUS, INTO AN UPPER LAYER OF LIQUID PHOSPHORUS AND A LOWER LAYER OF SULFURIC ACID; THE TWO LAYERS ARE COOLED DOWN TO A TEMPERATURE LOWER THAN THE MELTING POINT OF PHOSPHORUS AND THE LOWER LAYER OF SULFURIC ACID IS DISCHARGED; THE UPPER LAYER OF SOLIDIFIED PHOSPHORUS IS MELTED BY SUPPLYING HEAT THERETO AND DELIVERED TO A WASH ZONE, IN WHICH THE PHOSPHORUS IS WATER-WASHED AND FREED FROM ADHERING SULFURIC ACID.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and special phosphorus recovery device for recovering yellow phosphorus from an electric furnace phosphorus-producing furnace gas without the use of a spray cooling mode during the condensation of the electric furnace phosphorus-producing furnace gas. The method comprises the steps: 1) dedusting and purifying the electric furnace phosphorus-producing furnace gas by using a dry-type dedusting system, so that the solid content of the electric furnace phosphorus-producing furnace gas in less than or equal to 10-50 mg/m3; 2) conveying the purified furnace gas to a phosphorus recovery device, the phosphorus recovery device being provided with a heat exchange chamber formed by a shell and a recuperator arranged inside the heat exchange chamber; 3) feeding into an internal flow path of the recuperator a low-temperature medium, which conducts non-mixed heat transfer with the furnace gas under the isolation of the recuperator, so that the yellow phosphorus is condensed, separated out, and then vastly attached to the surface of the recuperator, and the tail gas arising from heat exchange is discharged out of the phosphorus recovery device; and 4) feeding a high-temperature medium for replacing the low-temperature medium into the internal flow path of the recuperator.
摘要:
In the process of purifying yellow phosphorus by treating liquid yellow phosphorus with active carbon and separating the purified phosphorus from the spent active carbon containing adhering phosphorus, the spent active carbon is mixed with sufficient liquid phosphorus to form a slurry which is pumped to a disposal zone. The disposal zone is preferably a phosphorus furnace.
摘要:
PURIFICATION OF YELLOW PHOSPHORUS, PHOSPHORUS IS MIXED IN A MIXING ZONE WITH BETWEEN 0.5 AND 5 WEIGHT PERCENT OF AN AQUEOUS SUSPENSION OF ACTIVE CARBON CONTAINING BETWEEN 50 AND 500 KG./CUBIC METER OF ACTIVE CARBON, THE PERCENTAGES BEING BASED ON PHOSHORUS, THE ACTIVE CARBON AND THE PHOSPHORUS ARE ALLOWED TO REMAIN IN CONTACT WITH ONE ANOTHER FOR A PERIOD OF TIME BETWEEN 0.5 AND 15 MINUTES, AND THE PHOSPHORUS IS FILTERED IN A FILTRATION ZONE AS AS TO SEPARATE THE ACTIVE CARBON THEREFROM.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides a method for producing value-added by-product yellow phosphorus slag through an unconventional electric furnace process, derived from yellow phosphorus. This method is related to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources. The disclosed method involves the following steps: mixing mid-low-grade phosphate rock, silica, coke, and a cosolvent to create a blended material, subjecting the blended material to high-temperature reduction in a yellow phosphorus electric furnace to yield yellow phosphorus and water-quenched slag, and then drying the water-quenched slag using yellow phosphorus tail gas to obtain the yellow phosphorus slag. According to this disclosure, a P2O5—CaO—SiO2—MgO—R multi-component system is established using the blended material.
摘要:
A process for purifying elemental phosphorus that contains antimony using an oxidizer, such as hydrogen peroxide, peroxymonosulfate, peroxydisulfate, or a hypochlorite, in a two phase system containing water and phosphorus as the two liquids. A purified elemental phosphorus having 200 ppb or less antimony content.
摘要:
A continuous process for reducing the arsenic content of phosphorus is described in which the impure phosphorus is continually passed through a heat exchanger and heated to vaporize a portion of the phosphorus at a temperature not above 200.degree. C., separating the vaporized phosphorus in a disengaging zone under subatmospheric pressure and introducing it into a fractionating zone under subatmospheric pressure, fractionating the phosphorus from the less volatile arsenic, condensing under subatmospheric pressure low-arsenic phosphorus rising from the fractionating zone, returning a portion of the low-arsenic phosphorus condensate as reflux to the column, removing high-arsenic liquid phosphorus as bottoms from the fractionating zone, and recovering the remaining portion of low-arsenic phosphorus condensate as product.
摘要:
A method for purifying yellow phosphorus is disclosed comprising contacting the molten phosphorus with a solid phosphorus acid containing catalyst comprising an oxygen acid of phosphorus carried on an inert absorbant support. The purified phosphorus is thereafter separated from the solid catalyst and preferably is separated therefrom by filtration through the catalyst layer.