摘要:
A method is provided for dyeing a non-cellulosic organic material with a dye, preferably a vat dye, comprising (a) treating the material with a dye in the presence of a reducing agent and an alkali and (b) oxidising the treated material produced in step (a) characterised in that the concentration of reducing agent used in step (a) is increased above that used for conventional vat dyeing such that the resultant dyed material has a lightfastness of 5 or more by BS 1006 B01 and B02 (1978) and/or has a washfastness or 5 or more by British Standard Test BS 1006 C06.C2 (1981). Preferably the step (a) is carried out in the presence of an alkali in concentration of at least 0.5 molar, more preferably 1 molar or more and most preferably 1 to 4 molar. The method provides vat dyed non-cellulosic organic materials having a reflectance of infrared light of wavelength 400 nm to 680 nm of less than 15%.
摘要:
334,688. Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., Hailwood, A. J., Naunton, W. J. S., Stewart, A., and Shepherdson, A. Aug 15, 1929. Addition to 304,376. Indiarubber, guttapercha, and balata, colouring; dye preparations; lakes.-The pigments used for colouring rubber by the process of the parent Specification are prepared by coating the filler with the vat dye by oxidizing an alkaline solution or suspension of the Leuco compound of the vat dye in the presence of the filler, the latter being treated, before or after the incorporation of the dye, with a soap. The resulting pigments, containing soap, give brighter shades when used in a rubber mix, than those prepared without the use of soap. In an example, a pigment is prepared by boiling magnesium carbonate with soap solution, filtering, suspending the solid residue in a solution of leuco duranthrene brilliant blue R. made by vatting the dyestuff with caustic alkali and hydrosulphite, again filtering and drawing air through the filter cake to complete the oxidation of the leuco compound.
摘要:
Process for dyeing or printing unmodified polyolefin fibers with vat dyestuffs, leuco esters of vat dyestuffs or sulfur dyestuffs, by reacting under high-temperature dyeing conditions on these textile materials aqueous liquids or printing pastes containing the said dyestuffs in unvatted or vatted-up state or as vat acid, in the presence of a dispersion system on the basis of polyglycol ethers and, if required, converting the vatted products applied by reoxidation into their pigment form.
摘要:
A method is provide for dyeing a non-cellulosic organic material with a dye, preferably a vat dye, comprising (a) treating the material with a dye in the presence of a reducing agent and an alkali and (b) oxidising the treated material produced in step (a) characterised in that the concentration of reducing agent used in step (a) is increased above that used for conventional vat dyeing such that the resultant dyed material has a lightfastness of 5 or more by BS1006 B01 and B02 (1978) and/or has a washfastness of 5 or more by British Standard Test BS1006 CO6.C2 (1981). Preferably the step (a) is carried out in the presence of an alkali in concentration of greater than 0.1 molar, more preferably a concentration of 0.2 molar or more and most preferably greater than 1 molar.The method provides vat dyed non-cellulosic organic materials having a reflectance of infra-red light of wavelength 400 nm to 680 nm of less than 15%.
摘要:
COMPOSITIONS COLORING FOR NICKEL STABILIZED OLEFINIC POLYMERS COMPRISING AN AROMATIC ORTHOHYDROXY CARBOXYLIC ACID AND A COMPOUND HAVING THE STRUCTURE- WHEREIN M IS -H, -K, -NA, -1/2MG, -1/2 MN OR -1/2 BA AND B IS AN AZO COUPLING COMPONENT FREE OF GROUPS SUCH AS -SO3H, -COOH, -OH, AND -OCH3, OR COMBINATIONS OF SUBSTITUENT GROUPS WHICH IMPART WATER SOLUBILITY OF THE ORDER PROVIDED BY SUCH GROUPS. OTHER ASPECTS OF THE DISCLOSURE DEAL WITH A COLORING PROCESS USING THE COMPOSITION, TO THE COLORED FIBERS PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS AND TO A PRINT PASTE WHICH EMPLOYS THE COMPOSITION.