Falling-piston viscometer and methods for use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Falling-piston viscometer and methods for use thereof 有权
    下降活塞式粘度计及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08869600B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13336631

    申请日:2011-12-23

    IPC分类号: G01N11/00

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12 G01N11/10

    摘要: A falling piston viscometer which includes a measuring bushing and a piston configured to be slidably receivable inside the measuring bushing is provided herein. More specifically, the circumferential edge of first section of the piston in the described falling piston assembly is modified to allow for decreased friction and sensitivity. A lifting mechanism, in communication with the piston and piston rod, raises the piston to an upper piston position within the measuring bushing, upon instruction from a controller. Upon the piston being lifted, fluid is drawn into the measuring bushing. The controller is configured to maintain the piston in a raised position for a pre-programmed time, after which, the controller allows the piston to fall, by the force of gravity.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了一种下降活塞式粘度计,其包括测量衬套和构造成可滑动地接收在测量衬套内部的活塞。 更具体地,在所描述的落下的活塞组件中的活塞的第一部分的圆周边缘被修改以允许减小摩擦和灵敏度。 根据控制器的指示,与活塞和活塞杆连通的提升机构将活塞提升到测量套管内的上活塞位置。 在活塞被提升时,流体被吸入测量衬套中。 控制器构造成将活塞保持在升高位置以进行预编程的时间,之后控制器通过重力使活塞下降。

    FALLING-PISTON VISCOMETER AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    FALLING-PISTON VISCOMETER AND METHODS FOR USE THEREOF 有权
    活塞式粘度计及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130160528A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13336631

    申请日:2011-12-23

    IPC分类号: G01N11/00

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12 G01N11/10

    摘要: Described herein is a falling piston viscometer which includes a measuring bushing and a piston configured to be slidably receivable inside the measuring bushing. The circumferential edge of a first section of the piston in the described falling piston assembly is modified to allow for decreased friction and sensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述的是一种下降活塞式粘度计,其包括测量衬套和构造成可滑动地容纳在测量衬套内部的活塞。 在所描述的落下的活塞组件中的活塞的第一部分的圆周边缘被修改以允许减小摩擦和灵敏度。

    Method Of Determining Falling State of Falling Body For Viscometer Of Falling Body Type, Falling-Body Velocity Measuring Sensor, And Viscometer Of Falling Body Type Including Same
    3.
    发明申请
    Method Of Determining Falling State of Falling Body For Viscometer Of Falling Body Type, Falling-Body Velocity Measuring Sensor, And Viscometer Of Falling Body Type Including Same 有权
    确定坠体粘度计,跌落体速度测量传感器和下降体型粘度计的下落状态的方法,包括相同

    公开(公告)号:US20120186326A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13499565

    申请日:2010-05-21

    IPC分类号: G01N3/30 G01P15/00

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12

    摘要: A technique used to determine a falling state of a falling body, such as whether the falling body reaches a falling termination speed and falls uniformly or falls with a change in the speed is provided. In particular, a method of determining a falling state of a falling body passing through a measured substance inserted into a measuring container is provided, the method including: measuring a first elapsed time which is a time interval between extreme values of two potentials generated in a first coil pair when the falling body passes through the first coil pair and a second elapsed time which is a time interval between extreme values of two potentials generated in a second coil pair when the falling body passes through the second coil pair; and determining the falling state of the falling body by comparing the first elapsed time with the second elapsed time.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于确定下降体的下降状态的技术,例如下降的身体是否达到下降的终止速度并且一致地下降或随着速度的变化而下降。 特别地,提供了一种确定通过插入到测量容器中的测量物质的下降体的下降状态的方法,所述方法包括:测量作为在测量容器中产生的两个电位的极值之间的时间间隔的第一经过时间 当下降体通过第一线圈对时,第一线圈对和第二经过时间是当下降体通过第二线圈对时在第二线圈对中产生的两个电位的极值之间的时间间隔; 以及通过将第一经过时间与第二经过时间进行比较来确定下降体的下降状态。

    Monitoring and analyzing waste glass compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Monitoring and analyzing waste glass compositions 失效
    监测和分析废玻璃组成

    公开(公告)号:US5289716A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US933153

    申请日:1992-08-21

    申请人: Ray F. Schumacher

    发明人: Ray F. Schumacher

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12 G01N33/386 G01N9/28

    摘要: A device and method for determining the viscosity of a fluid, preferably molten glass. The apparatus and method uses the velocity of rising bubbles, preferably helium bubbles, within the molten glass to determine the viscosity of the molten glass. The bubbles are released from a tube positioned below the surface of the molten glass so that the bubbles pass successively between two sets of electrodes, one above the other, that are continuously monitoring the conductivity of the molten glass. The measured conductivity will change as a bubble passes between the electrodes enabling an accurate determination of when a bubble has passed between the electrodes. The velocity of rising bubbles can be determined from the time interval between a change in conductivity of the first electrode pair and the second, upper electrode pair. The velocity of the rise of the bubbles in the glass melt is used in conjunction with other physical characteristics, obtained by known methods, to determine the viscosity of the glass melt fluid and, hence, glass quality.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定流体,优选熔融玻璃的粘度的装置和方法。 该装置和方法使用熔融玻璃内的上升气泡(优选氦气泡)的速度来确定熔融玻璃的粘度。 气泡从位于熔融玻璃表面下方的管道释放,使得气泡在连续监测熔融玻璃的导电性的两组电极之间相继通过。 测量的电导率将随着气泡在电极之间通过而改变,从而能够精确地确定气泡何时在电极之间通过。 上升气泡的速度可以从第一电极对和第二上电极对的电导率变化之间的时间间隔确定。 玻璃熔体中气泡的上升速度与通过已知方法获得的其它物理特性结合使用,以确定玻璃熔体流体的粘度,从而确定玻璃质量。

    Viscometer for in situ monitoring
    5.
    发明授权
    Viscometer for in situ monitoring 失效
    粘度计用于现场监测

    公开(公告)号:US5203203A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US594950

    申请日:1990-10-10

    IPC分类号: G01N11/12

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12

    摘要: An apparatus for measuring in situ the viscosity of a fluid in a sealed container which includes a spherical ball forming an integral package before any fluid is placed within the container. The apparatus further includes a composite ball consisting of a spherical core of one material surrounded by one or more layers of different materials distributed spherically about the core. The container may also be supported by an angular support member which angularly positions the container such that the ball will move within the container through the fluid at a specific speed. A sensing device is provided along the wall of the container to measure the speed of the ball wherein the sensing device includes a pair of sensors spaced apart by a known distance to sense when the ball passes by each of the sensors providing a speed which is useful for calculating the viscosity of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于原位测量密封容器中的流体粘度的装置,其包括在将任何流体放置在容器内之前形成整体包装的球形球。 该装置还包括一个复合球,其由一个材料的球形芯组成,所述球形芯由围绕芯部球形分布的一层或多层不同材料围绕。 容器还可以由角度支撑构件支撑,该角度支撑构件成角度地定位容器,使得球将以容器内的速度以特定速度移动通过流体。 沿着容器的壁设置感测装置以测量球的速度,其中感测装置包括间隔开已知距离的一对传感器,以便当球通过每个传感器时提供有用的速度 用于计算流体的粘度。

    Method and apparatus for measuring viscosity
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring viscosity 失效
    测量粘度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4612799A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US791640

    申请日:1985-10-25

    IPC分类号: G01N11/12

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for measuring viscosity of an oil at low temperature and low shear stress. It employs a columnar container of the oil with vertically spaced temperature control devices to apply different cooling histories simultaneously. After the cooling histories have been applied, the viscosity of all the different histories is determined by measuring the instantaneous velocity of a probe moving through the column of oil under a constant force.

    摘要翻译: 一种在低温和低剪切应力下测量油的粘度的方法和装置。 它采用具有垂直间隔的温度控制装置的油的柱状容器,以同时应用不同的冷却历史。 在施加冷却历史之后,通过测量在恒定力下移动通过油柱的探针的瞬时速度来确定所有不同历史的粘度。

    Viscosity measurement using pressurized viscometer device
    7.
    发明授权
    Viscosity measurement using pressurized viscometer device 失效
    使用加压粘度计的粘度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4448060A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US353456

    申请日:1982-03-01

    申请人: Peter Maruhnic

    发明人: Peter Maruhnic

    IPC分类号: G01N11/12

    CPC分类号: G01N11/12

    摘要: A viscosity measuring method and viscometer device for remotely determining viscosity of fluids within an enclosed container. The viscometer device comprises a vertically-oriented tubular probe which contains a tube enclosed by multiple adjacent electromagnetic coils, and the tube contains a movable magnetizable core-float member. When measuring viscosity of a fluid, the movable core-float member is first magnetically lifted to the upper end of the tube by sequential energizing and deenergizing of the electromagnetic coils, then the core-float is allowed to fall freely through the fluid to the lower end of the tube. The fluid viscosity is determined by the elapsed time for the core-float to fall through the fluid. The viscosity measuring method and viscometer device is particularly useful inside a reactor containing fluid and operated at high pressure and temperature conditions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于远程确定封闭容器内流体粘度的粘度测量方法和粘度计装置。 粘度计装置包括垂直取向的管状探针,其包含由多个相邻的电磁线圈包围的管,并且该管包含可移动的可磁化芯浮子构件。 当测量流体的粘度时,通过对电磁线圈的依次通电和断电,可动芯浮子元件首先被磁力提升到管的上端,然后允许芯浮子通过流体自由地下降到下部 管末端。 流体粘度由芯浮子流过流体的经过时间决定。 粘度测量方法和粘度计装置在含有流体并在高压和高温条件下操作的反应器内特别有用。