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公开(公告)号：US20150066396A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-05
申请号：US14017278
申请日：2013-09-03
申请人： Hadronex, Inc.
CPC分类号： G01F15/063 , G01F1/002 , G01F1/667 , G01F1/74 , G01F25/0007 , G01N2291/02836 , G01P5/245 , G01P5/247 , G05D7/0635
摘要： In one embodiment, a flow-estimation processor receives one or more flow-depth measurements with each flow-depth measurement having been taken at a respective time. The processor calculates a respective estimated flow rate for each of the times based on the corresponding flow-depth measurement and one or more flow-estimation parameters each set to a respective initial value. The processor outputs the estimated flow rates for presentation via a user interface, and receives via the user interface one or more updated values corresponding respectively to a flow-estimation parameter. The processor calculates an updated estimated flow rate for each of the one or more times, such that each respective updated estimated flow rate is calculated based on the received updated values. The processor then outputs the updated estimated flow rates for presentation via the user interface.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，流量估计处理器接收一个或多个流量深度测量值，每个流量深度测量在相应的时间已经被采集。 处理器基于相应的流量深度测量和每个设置为相应初始值的一个或多个流量估计参数来计算每个时间的相应估计流量。 处理器通过用户界面输出用于呈现的估计流量，并且经由用户界面接收分别对应于流量估计参数的一个或多个更新值。 所述处理器针对所述一次或多次中的每一个计算更新的估计流量，使得基于所接收的更新值计算各个更新的估计流量。 然后处理器通过用户界面输出用于呈现的更新的估计流量。
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2.发明申请Apparatus and method for measuring relative speed between a fluid and a reference 有权用于测量流体和基准之间的相对速度的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20110308327A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12803236
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： William E. Baker
发明人： William E. Baker
IPC分类号： G01F1/66
摘要： A pair of electro-acoustic transducers, one functioning as a speaker and the other functioning as a microphone, are operatively coupled to a reference which in turn is in communication with a fluid. A regenerative frequency filtering loop is operatively coupled between the transducers and functions to apply amplified signal to the speaker and produce an acoustic signal which propagates through the medium. The acoustic signal is sensed by the microphone and coupled to the regenerative loop input. For certain frequencies, the spacing between the transducers together with the speed of propagation of sound through the fluid combine with the frequency filtering of the regenerative loop to cause the loop to regenerate at a frequency indicative of the relative speed between the reference and the fluid.
摘要翻译： 一对用作扬声器的电声换能器和用作麦克风的另一个电声换能器可操作地耦合到参考，该参考依次与流体连通。 再生频率滤波环路可操作地耦合在换能器之间并且用于将放大的信号施加到扬声器并产生传播通过介质的声信号。 声信号由麦克风感测并耦合到再生环路输入。 对于某些频率，换能器之间的间距与通过流体的声音的传播速度与再生环路的频率滤波相结合，以使循环以指示参考和流体之间的相对速度的频率再生。
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公开(公告)号：US4552016A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US522251
申请日：1983-08-09
申请人： Satoshi Suyama
发明人： Satoshi Suyama
CPC分类号： G01P13/045 , G01P5/247
摘要： A sensor for a currentmeter includes a supporting member which is provided to support a pair of transmitter/receiver units which rotate around an axis that is not parallel to (i.e.-intersects) a transmission path of supersonic waves which propagate between the units. Sing-around signals which are transmitted correspond to each rotating position of the supporting member. Since only one pair of transmitter/receiver units is required, current turbulence caused by the supporting member is reduced so that a highly precise measurement of the current flowing between the pair of transmitter/receiver units may be obtained.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电流计的传感器包括支撑构件，该支撑构件被设置成支撑围绕在该单元之间传播的超声波传播路径不平行（即相交）的轴线旋转的一对发射器/接收器单元。 所传送的单声信号对应于支撑构件的每个旋转位置。 由于仅需要一对发射器/接收器单元，因此减小了由支撑构件引起的当前湍流，从而可以获得在一对发射器/接收器单元之间流动的电流的高精度测量。
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公开(公告)号：US4446744A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-08
申请号：US329524
申请日：1981-12-10
申请人： Kenneth E. Bearcroft
发明人： Kenneth E. Bearcroft
摘要： An ultrasonic flowmeter arrangement has a pair of electroacoustic transmit/receive transducers located in opposite walls of a pipe, the transducers being longitudinally displaced and facing one another, thus forming a bidirectional transmission path oblique to the direction of fluid flow in the pipe. Each transducer is driven by a voltage controlled oscillator operating sometimes at nominally the same frequency. In one case the oscillator outputs are divided down separately to provide two different transmission frequencies. Filters apply to phase comparison means corresponding transmitted and received frequencies. The outputs of the phase comparison means provide feedback control signals for the oscillators. The oscillator outputs are fed to a mixing means to derive a difference frequency signal as a measure of the rate of fluid flow in the pipe.
摘要翻译： 超声波流量计装置具有位于管的相对壁中的一对电声发射/接收换能器，换能器纵向移位并相互面对，从而形成与管中流体流动方向相反的双向传输路径。 每个传感器由有时以名义上相同频率工作的压控振荡器驱动。 在一种情况下，振荡器输出被分开划分以提供两种不同的传输频率。 滤波器适用于对应的发射和接收频率的相位比较。 相位比较装置的输出为振荡器提供反馈控制信号。 振荡器输出被馈送到混合装置以导出差频信号作为管道中流体流速的量度。
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公开(公告)号：US4236406A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-02
申请号：US967938
申请日：1978-12-11
申请人： Philip W. Reed , John D. Alexander
发明人： Philip W. Reed , John D. Alexander
IPC分类号： G01N29/02 , G01F1/66 , G01F1/74 , G01N29/024 , G01P5/24
CPC分类号： G01P5/247 , G01F1/66 , G01F1/668 , G01F1/74 , G01N29/024 , G01N2291/02809 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02881 , G01N2291/2695
摘要： In a method and apparatus for metering water content in an oil-water system by determining sonic velocities in the flowing oil-water mixture, and thereafter determining flow rate to provide individual oil and water rates which may then be integrated to provide oil and water volume of flow, the improvement comprising self-calibrating for salt content of the system water by measuring the speed of sound in the water phase only and utilizing the measured value in determinations of the system water cut.
摘要翻译： 在用于通过确定流动的油 - 水混合物中的声速来计量油 - 水系统中的含水量的方法和装置，然后确定流速以提供单独的油和水速率，然后可以将其一体化以提供油和水体积 的流量，其改进包括通过仅测量水相中的声速并利用测定系统水切割中的测量值来自动校准系统水的盐含量。
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6.发明授权Apparatus and method for measuring relative speed between a fluid and a reference 有权用于测量流体和基准之间的相对速度的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08302490B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12803236
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： William E. Baker
发明人： William E. Baker
IPC分类号： G01F1/20
摘要： A pair of electro-acoustic transducers, one functioning as a speaker and the other functioning as a microphone, are operatively coupled to a reference which in turn is in communication with a fluid. A regenerative frequency filtering loop is operatively coupled between the transducers and functions to apply amplified signal to the speaker and produce an acoustic signal which propagates through the medium. The acoustic signal is sensed by the microphone and coupled to the regenerative loop input. For certain frequencies, the spacing between the transducers together with the speed of propagation of sound through the fluid combine with the frequency filtering of the regenerative loop to cause the loop to regenerate at a frequency indicative of the relative speed between the reference and the fluid.
摘要翻译： 一对用作扬声器的电声换能器和用作麦克风的另一个电声换能器可操作地耦合到参考，该参考依次与流体连通。 再生频率滤波环路可操作地耦合在换能器之间并且用于将放大的信号施加到扬声器并产生传播通过介质的声信号。 声信号由麦克风感测并耦合到再生环路输入。 对于某些频率，换能器之间的间距与通过流体的声音的传播速度与再生环路的频率滤波相结合，以使循环以指示参考和流体之间的相对速度的频率再生。
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公开(公告)号：US20070191990A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11503873
申请日：2006-08-11
申请人： Hao Duan , Aaron Tint , Christophe Ellec
发明人： Hao Duan , Aaron Tint , Christophe Ellec
IPC分类号： G05D7/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/667 , G01F1/74 , G01F25/0007 , G01N2291/02836 , G01P5/245 , G01P5/247 , G05D7/0635
摘要： Systems and methods for liquid flow sensing and control for use with a variety of different types of liquid flow measurement and control systems. The liquid flow sensor system senses a flow signal indicative of the flow rate of the liquid flowing in a sensor conduit and analyzes the flow signal to determine, by detecting characteristic changes in the signal, whether a bubble is present in the sensor conduit. Where the system determines that a bubble is present, it may generate an alarm signal indicative of the presence of the bubble. A flow control system incorporating the flow sensor as a feedback source may respond to the detection of a bubble by temporarily freezing the flow control parameters until the bubble has exited the sensor conduit. The flow control system can implement procedures for clearing a bubble from the sensor conduit where the system detects that the bubble has become stuck.
摘要翻译： 用于液体流量检测和控制的系统和方法，用于各种不同类型的液体流量测量和控制系统。 液体流量传感器系统感测指示在传感器导管中流动的液体的流速的流动信号，并分析流量信号，以通过检测信号中的特征变化来确定传感器导管中是否存在气泡。 在系统确定存在气泡的情况下，其可以产生指示气泡存在的报警信号。 结合流量传感器作为反馈源的流量控制系统可以通过临时冻结流量控制参数直到气泡已经离开传感器导管来响应气泡的检测。 流量控制系统可以实现从系统检测到气泡已经卡住的传感器导管清除气泡的过程。
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公开(公告)号：US5796009A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US546721
申请日：1995-10-23
申请人： Jerker Delsing
发明人： Jerker Delsing
摘要： During sing-around-type measurement in a fluid, a transmitter repeatedly transmits sound pulses in the fluid, and these sound pulses are received by a receiver, which acoustically is disposed opposite to the transmitter. The detection of the reception of a sound pulse at the receiver triggers the transmission of a subsequent sound pulse by the transmitter. In order to avoid any interference from multiple-reflected sound pulses, a delay is produced with the aid of the frequency of the received sound pulse, and the transmission of the subsequent sound pulse by the transmitter is triggered with this delay.
摘要翻译： 在流体中进行唱频测量期间，发射器重复地将声脉冲发送到流体中，并且这些声音脉冲由接收器接收，声音设置为与发射器相对。 在接收机处接收到声音脉冲的检测触发了发射机发出的随后的声音脉冲。 为了避免多重反射的声音脉冲的干扰，借助于接收的声音脉冲的频率产生延迟，并且由该延迟触发由发射机发射的随后的声音脉冲。
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公开(公告)号：USRE30900E
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US43408
申请日：1979-05-29
申请人： Hsing-Hua Shih
发明人： Hsing-Hua Shih
摘要： Two pairs of acoustic transducers are provided for obtaining fluid current velocity measurements. The pairs of transducers are mounted in a supporting ring which introduces a controlled source of error in the measurement process, the configuration however resulting in a nearly constant error regardless of flow direction. The constant error introduced by the ring supporting structure may be easily corrected by a scaling factor in the signal processing circuitry utilized to compute fluid velocity.
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公开(公告)号：US4308754A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US86402
申请日：1979-10-19
摘要： An ultrasonic flowmeter for determining fluid flow velocity within a conduit by determining the difference in transit time between interrogating ultrasonic pulses transmitted upstream between a pair of transducers and transmitted downstream between them. A high frequency clock pulse operating for one or more cycles of interrogation allows for accurate digital computation.
摘要翻译： 一种超声波流量计，用于通过确定在一对换能器之间向上游传输的询问超声脉冲之间的传播时间差，并在它们之间传输下游，来确定导管内的流体流速。 操作一个或多个询问周期的高频时钟脉冲允许精确的数字计算。
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