Fuel rack for storing spent nuclear fuel

    公开(公告)号:US12033764B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US17083582

    申请日:2020-10-29

    Abstract: A fuel rack comprises a base plate and vertically-extending hexagonal tubes. Each tube defines a cell. A top surface of the base plate forms a floor of each cell. Adjustable height pedestals can be connected to a bottom surface of the base plate. Each pedestal includes a tool engagement portion in a top surface of a peg. Rotation of the peg causes pedestal height adjustment. Each peg is aligned with a hole in a cell floor. A tool can extend through the hole to adjust the height of the pedestal. Vertically elongated spacing rods are positioned in gaps between adjacent hexagonal tubes to maintain the gaps. Each spacing rod is plug welded to a corner edge of three adjacent hexagonal tubes at a juncture via holes located in the corner edges of each of the three adjacent hexagonal tubes.

    STORAGE SYSTEM FOR RADIOACTIVE NUCLEAR WASTE WITH PRESSURE SURGE PROTECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240170170A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-23

    申请号:US18524943

    申请日:2023-11-30

    CPC classification number: G21F5/12 G21F5/012

    Abstract: A radioactive nuclear waste storage system includes a cask comprising a hermetically sealed internal cavity configured for holding the waste such as spent nuclear fuel submerged in an inventory of water. One or more pressure surge capacitors disposed inside the cask include a vacuum cavity evacuated to sub-atmospheric conditions prior to storage of fuel in the cask. At least one rupture disk seals a vacuum chamber inside each capacitor. Each rupture disk is designed and constructed to burst at a predetermined burst pressure level occurring inside the cask external to the capacitor. This allows excess cask pressure occurring during a high pressure excursion resulting from abnormal operating conditions to bleed into capacitor, thereby returning the pressure inside the cask to acceptable levels. In one embodiment, the capacitors are located in peripheral regions of the cask cavity adjacent to the circumferential wall of the cask body.

    CONTAINER FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE
    3.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230411027A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18036839

    申请日:2021-11-09

    CPC classification number: G21F5/008 G21F5/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a container for receiving radioactive waste materials, in particular for receiving spent fuel elements, comprising a container casing, a container base which is connected to the container casing, and at least one container cover. The container cover has at least One locking recess which is arranged its the edge region on the upper face of the cover. At least one locking element is arranged or at least one locking element can be arranged in the locking recess. The locking element has at feast one formfitting protrusion which is oriented in the direction of the container easing and which engages into a complementary formfitting recess of the container casing in the locked state of the container cover. The formfitting recess is arranged in the edge region of the container casing on the cover side.

    Container for storing, transporting and disposal of radioactive waste

    公开(公告)号:US11830636B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US17642178

    申请日:2020-09-08

    CPC classification number: G21F5/005 G21F5/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of nuclear technology. A container for storing, transporting and disposal of solid radioactive waste comprises a cask made of reaction-sintered silicon carbide comprising free silicon in an amount of 3-30 wt. % with a layer of gas-phase silicon carbide deposited on the surface thereof. The outer layer of the cask is made of a metal foam with an open porosity of 60-70% and a pore size of 5-6 mm; the pores are filled with boron carbide powder having a dispersity of 40-50 μm, which protects the environment from nuclear radiation emitted by HLW. A canister made of stainless steel with a thickness of 1-1.5 mm and intended for receiving radioactive waste is placed inside the silicon carbide cask. A 5 mm gap between the inner surface of the silicon carbide cask and the stainless-steel canister is filled with boron carbide powder which protects the environment from nuclear radiation emitted by HLW. The silicon carbide cask is sealed with a cover made of silicon carbide using a reaction welding method. A metal foam used as the metal foam with open porosity is selected from a group of metals comprising titanium, aluminum, copper, and the like. The invention makes it possible to increase the strength of a container for solid radioactive waste.

    Reuseable holder for a radioactive source capsule

    公开(公告)号:US10014085B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-03

    申请号:US15514549

    申请日:2015-08-28

    CPC classification number: G21F5/015 G21F5/12

    Abstract: This disclosure pertains to a holder for a radioactive source capsule with pivoting first and second parts, with redundant mechanisms for retention of the capsule during transportation and handling. These retaining mechanisms include a set screw in the first pivoting part to engage the capsule and to prevent radial movement of the capsule, a locking shelf in the second pivoting part to fix the axial orientation of the pivoting bottom end of the capsule holder, and a capture tooth within the capsule to prevent release of the capsule while in the shipping and/or handling tube of the capsule holder.

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