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公开(公告)号：US07368676B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10587360
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： Harri Mattlar , Aki Suutarinen , Rainer Kolmonen
发明人： Harri Mattlar , Aki Suutarinen , Rainer Kolmonen
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H19/24 , H01H19/22 , H01H2300/052
摘要： A switching device having a frame, in which an actuator adapted to rotate a main shaft of the switching device and rotatable around an axis of rotation, the actuator having a 0 position, an I position and a first dead point between the 0 position and the I position, the I position being located by a given angle (α6) in a first direction relative to the 0 position. The actuator also has a testing position, the testing position being located by a predetermined angle (β6) in a second direction relative to the 0 position, the second direction being opposite relative to the first direction.
摘要翻译： 一种具有框架的开关装置，其中致动器适于使所述开关装置的主轴旋转并且可围绕旋转轴线旋转，所述致动器具有在0位置和所述开关装置之间的0位置，I位置和第一死点 I位置，I位置在相对于0位置的第一方向上位于给定角度（α6 S / S）处。 致动器还具有测试位置，测试位置在相对于0位置的第二方向上定位预定角度（β6 S 6），第二方向相对于第一方向相反。
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公开(公告)号：US07385154B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11516420
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Carl J. Klug
发明人： Carl J. Klug
摘要： A cam switch assembly is actuated by movement of a member, such as a part of a convertible top that is pivoted about a first pivot axis toward and away from a surface that is fixed relative to the pivot. The cam switch comprises a holder for at least one switch that is attached to the member. A cam switch actuator having an arm is attached to the holder at a second pivot axis. The cam switch actuator opens and closes the switch as the cam switch actuator is pivoted relative to the holder about the second pivot axis. The arm has a first lost motion connection to the movable member in a first direction. The member has a second lost motion connection at the first pivot axis that is aligned with the first direction when the member is moved into engagement with the surface. The member is movable relative to the surface in a first direction and the arm is permitted to move relative to the surface without changing the angular orientation of the cam switch actuator relative to the holder.
摘要翻译： 凸轮开关组件通过诸如可转动顶部的一部分的运动来致动，该顶部可围绕第一枢转轴线枢转并相对于相对于枢轴固定的表面枢转。 凸轮开关包括用于至少一个连接到构件的开关的保持器。 具有臂的凸轮开关致动器在第二枢转轴线处附接到保持器。 当凸轮开关致动器相对于保持器围绕第二枢转轴线枢转时，凸轮开关致动器打开和关闭开关。 臂在第一方向上具有到可动构件的第一空动连接。 该构件在第一枢转轴线处具有第二空动连接，当构件移动到与表面接合时，第二空运动连接与第一方向对齐。 该构件可相对于第一方向的表面移动，并且允许臂相对于表面移动，而不改变凸轮开关致动器相对于保持器的角度定向。
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公开(公告)号：US20070051605A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11516420
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Carl Klug
发明人： Carl Klug
IPC分类号： H01H3/04
摘要： A cam switch assembly is actuated by movement of a member, such as a part of a convertible top that is pivoted about a first pivot axis toward and away from a surface that is fixed relative to the pivot. The cam switch comprises a holder for at least one switch that is attached to the member. A cam switch actuator having an arm is attached to the holder at a second pivot axis. The cam switch actuator opens and closes the switch as the cam switch actuator is pivoted relative to the holder about the second pivot axis. The arm has a first lost motion connection to the movable member in a first direction. The member has a second lost motion connection at the first pivot axis that is aligned with the first direction when the member is moved into engagement with the surface. The member is movable relative to the surface in a first direction and the arm is permitted to move relative to the surface without changing the angular orientation of the cam switch actuator relative to the holder.
摘要翻译： 凸轮开关组件通过诸如可转动顶部的一部分的运动来致动，该顶部可围绕第一枢转轴线枢转并相对于相对于枢轴固定的表面枢转。 凸轮开关包括用于至少一个连接到构件的开关的保持器。 具有臂的凸轮开关致动器在第二枢转轴线处附接到保持器。 当凸轮开关致动器相对于保持器围绕第二枢转轴线枢转时，凸轮开关致动器打开和关闭开关。 臂在第一方向上具有到可动构件的第一空动连接。 该构件在第一枢转轴线处具有第二空动连接，当构件移动到与表面接合时，第二空运动连接与第一方向对齐。 该构件可相对于第一方向的表面移动，并且允许臂相对于表面移动，而不改变凸轮开关致动器相对于保持器的角度定向。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4025738A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-24
申请号：US662649
申请日：1976-03-01
摘要： A reversible snap-action switch including a drive member and a switch-actuating driven member connected by a lost motion coupling. The relative position between the drive and driven members is shifted by substantially the lost motion distance as the drive member moves the driven member through a switching zone and then reverses its direction to return to its original position. In each direction of movement a bidirectional accelerating means imparts a snap-action motion to the drive member. This motion is coordinated with the position of the driven member so that switching occurs during the snap-action motion in each direction of movement, thereby inhibiting any hesitation in making or breaking the switch contacts. The invention also includes a cement-free mounting for the switch contacts.
摘要翻译： 一种可逆的快动开关，其包括驱动构件和通过空转联接连接的开关致动从动构件。 当驱动构件通过切换区域移动从动构件，然后使其方向返回到其初始位置时，驱动构件和从动构件之间的相对位置基本上移动空移距离。 在每个移动方向上，双向加速装置向驱动构件施加快动作动作。 该运动与从动构件的位置协调，从而在每个运动方向的快动运动期间进行切换，从而阻止在制造或断开开关触点时的任何犹豫。 本发明还包括用于开关触点的无水泥安装。
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公开(公告)号：US07893369B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US12540086
申请日：2009-08-12
申请人： Yang Wang
发明人： Yang Wang
IPC分类号： H01H19/11
CPC分类号： H01H19/22 , H01H19/24 , H01H19/626 , Y10T74/2133
摘要： In the present invention are disclosed a step type ratchet wheel mechanism and a turning switch with step type ratchet wheel mechanism, wherein comprising: camshaft circular disc, on its end surface is disposed at least one groove, on its rim is disposed at least one positioning slot; driving cam, on its end surface is disposed at least one groove, on its rim is disposed at least one angular shape tooth; first pawl and second pawl; one resilient element is contained in the chamber, which is formed from two corresponding grooves respectively disposed on the end surfaces of camshaft circular disc and driving cam. When said camshaft circular disc is at a control-position, first pawl falls into one positioning slot of camshaft circular disc; when said driving cam is being turned toward next control-position, said two grooves will be staggered, said resilient element is compressed; when said driving cam is turned to the next control-position, one angular shape tooth will push first pawl out from said positioning slot, the released resilient element will cause said camshaft circular disc turning to the next control-position, and then second pawl will fall into another positioning slot of camshaft circular disc. In use of the present invention, the acted force is even, the operation is steady, the hand handle is comfortable, and furthermore, the phenomenon of hung-up point between two adjacent control-positions also may be avoided.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中公开了一种台阶型棘轮机构和具有阶梯型棘轮机构的转动开关，其特征在于，包括：凸轮轴圆盘，其端面设置有至少一个凹槽，在其边缘上设置有至少一个定位 槽 驱动凸轮在其端面设置有至少一个凹槽，其边缘上设置有至少一个角形齿; 第一棘爪和第二爪; 一个弹性元件容纳在腔室中，其由分别设置在凸轮轴圆盘和驱动凸轮的端面上的两个相应的凹槽形成。 当所述凸轮轴圆盘处于控制位置时，第一棘爪落入凸轮轴圆盘的一个定位槽中; 当所述驱动凸轮转向下一个控制位置时，所述两个凹槽将交错，所述弹性元件被压缩; 当所述驱动凸轮转动到下一个控制位置时，一个角形齿将从所述定位槽推出第一棘爪，释放的弹性元件将使所述凸轮轴圆盘转动到下一个控制位置，然后第二棘爪将 落入凸轮轴圆盘的另一个定位槽。 在本发明的使用中，作用力均匀，操作稳定，手柄舒适，此外，也可以避免两个相邻控制位置之间的挂起点现象。
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公开(公告)号：US20100044193A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12540086
申请日：2009-08-12
申请人： Yang WANG
发明人： Yang WANG
CPC分类号： H01H19/22 , H01H19/24 , H01H19/626 , Y10T74/2133
摘要： In the present invention are disclosed a step type ratchet wheel mechanism and a turning switch with step type ratchet wheel mechanism, wherein comprising: camshaft circular disc, on its end surface is disposed at least one groove, on its rim is disposed at least one positioning slot; driving cam, on its end surface is disposed at least one groove, on its rim is disposed at least one angular shape tooth; first pawl and second pawl; one resilient element is contained in the chamber, which is formed from two corresponding grooves respectively disposed on the end surfaces of camshaft circular disc and driving cam. When said camshaft circular disc is at a control-position, first pawl falls into one positioning slot of camshaft circular disc; when said driving cam is being turned toward next control-position, said two grooves will be staggered, said resilient element is compressed; when said driving cam is turned to the next control-position, one angular shape tooth will push first pawl out from said positioning slot, the released resilient element will cause said camshaft circular disc turning to the next control-position, and then second pawl will fall into another positioning slot of camshaft circular disc. In use of the present invention, the acted force is even, the operation is steady, the hand handle is comfortable, and furthermore, the phenomenon of hung-up point between two adjacent control-positions also may be avoided.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中公开了一种台阶型棘轮机构和具有阶梯型棘轮机构的转动开关，其特征在于，包括：凸轮轴圆盘，其端面设置有至少一个凹槽，在其边缘上设置有至少一个定位 槽 驱动凸轮在其端面设置有至少一个凹槽，其边缘上设置有至少一个角形齿; 第一棘爪和第二爪; 一个弹性元件容纳在腔室中，其由分别设置在凸轮轴圆盘和驱动凸轮的端面上的两个相应的凹槽形成。 当所述凸轮轴圆盘处于控制位置时，第一棘爪落入凸轮轴圆盘的一个定位槽中; 当所述驱动凸轮转向下一个控制位置时，所述两个凹槽将交错，所述弹性元件被压缩; 当所述驱动凸轮转动到下一个控制位置时，一个角形齿将从所述定位槽推出第一棘爪，释放的弹性元件将使所述凸轮轴圆盘转动到下一个控制位置，然后第二棘爪将 落入凸轮轴圆盘的另一个定位槽。 在本发明的使用中，作用力均匀，操作稳定，手柄舒适，此外，也可以避免两个相邻控制位置之间的挂起点现象。
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公开(公告)号：US20070131528A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10587360
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： Harri Mattlar , Aki Suutarinen , Rainer Kolmonen
发明人： Harri Mattlar , Aki Suutarinen , Rainer Kolmonen
IPC分类号： H02B11/00
CPC分类号： H01H19/24 , H01H19/22 , H01H2300/052
摘要： A switching device having a frame, in which an actuator adapted to rotate a main shaft of the switching device and rotatable around an axis of rotation, the actuator having a 0 position, an I position and a first dead point between the 0 position and the I position, the I position being located by a given angle (α6) in a first direction relative to the 0 position. The actuator also has a testing position, the testing position being located by a predetermined angle (β6) in a second direction relative to the 0 position, the second direction being opposite relative to the first direction.
摘要翻译： 一种具有框架的开关装置，其中致动器适于使所述开关装置的主轴旋转并且可围绕旋转轴线旋转，所述致动器具有在0位置和所述开关装置之间的0位置，I位置和第一死点 I位置，I位置在相对于0位置的第一方向上位于给定角度（α6 S / S）处。 致动器还具有测试位置，测试位置在相对于0位置的第二方向上定位预定角度（β6 S 6），第二方向相对于第一方向相反。
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公开(公告)号：US3887779A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-03
申请号：US39187173
申请日：1973-08-27
发明人： TANAKA HEIROKU , NAKAGAWA YOSHINOBU
摘要： A switch of the single-pole, single-throw type, single-pole, double-throw type, double-pole, single-throw type or double-pole, double-throw type which is mainly mounted on and used with a variable resistor or the like. The switch can operate with great reliability, and particularly when the switch is used to disconnect a circuit where a large inrush current is generated, it can prevent the deterioration of the voltage proof due to the abraded powder caused by arc.
摘要翻译： 单极，单掷，单极，双掷，双极，单掷或双极双掷型开关，主要安装在可变电阻上并与其一起使用 或类似物。 开关可以非常可靠地运行，特别是当开关用于断开产生大浪涌电流的电路时，可以防止由电弧引起的磨损粉末导致的耐电压劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US3458678A
公开(公告)日：1969-07-29
申请号：US3458678D
申请日：1968-01-25
申请人： HONEYWELL INC
发明人： GANLEY GREGORY J
CPC分类号： H01H19/22
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公开(公告)号：US2945927A
公开(公告)日：1960-07-19
申请号：US80087359
申请日：1959-03-20
申请人： MASON ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： MASON HOWARD F
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