摘要:
The following steps are conducted: preparing a metal salt carried-substrate A by soaking a sintered nickel substrate in an acidic solution containing cobalt ions and at least one metal ions of magnesium ions, iron ions and manganese ions, and drying thus soaked substrate; preparing a hydroxide carried-substrate B by soaking the substrate A in an alkaline solution to deposit cobalt hydroxide and at least one metal hydroxide of magnesium hydroxide, iron hydroxide and manganese hydroxide in the pores and on the surface of the substrate A; obtaining an oxide carried-substrate C by oxidizing the cobalt hydroxide to produce cobalt oxide having a mean cobalt valence of over 2; and obtaining an active material carried-substrate D by soaking the substrate C in a solution containing nickel nitrate dissolved therein, drying thus soaked substrate C, and then soaking thus dried substrate C in an alkaline solution, to fill the active material in the substrate C.
摘要:
This invention relates to methods for forming nickel hydroxide battery electrodes comprising nickel hydroxide particles which have crystallite sizes falling within the range of about 60 .ANG. to about 160 .ANG..
摘要:
The present invention provides a nickel hydrogen storage cell including negative electrodes and positive electrodes in which the electrochemically active material containing a majority of nickel hydroxide is deposited electrochemically, and is located in the pores of a three-dimensional porous conductive support, wherein the ratio of the capacity of said positive electrodes over the capacity of said negative electrodes lies in the range 1.02 to 1.10, said active material of said positive electrodes being covered in cobalt hydroxide after impregnation.
摘要:
A nickel oxide electrode is made by impregnating a porous nickel substrate with a dispersion of a nickel compound, converting the compound in situ to nickel hydroxide, and removing reaction products.In order to overcome corrosion problems, facilitate removal of by-products and improve electrode performance, the dispersion is provided in a non-aqueous medium (e.g. as a methanolic solution of NiCl.sub.2.6H.sub.2 O) such that the in situ conversion gives rise to the nickel hydroxide in the form of a gel and to easily removable (e.g. volatile) reaction products. Such a conversion may be carried out by contacting the methanolic solution with an epoxy compound such as propylene oxide.
摘要:
There is proposed a method of impregnation of cermet electrodes of an alkaline storage battery, which comprises the steps of reeling a sintered band stock together with a spacer element arranged throughout the entire length and width of the band stock and providing an appropriate space between the turns of the band stock, and placing said reeled band stock together with the spacer element into active solutions.
摘要:
Method of impregnating porous electrode structures of galvanic cells with active mass wherein the porous electrode structure is saturated with a metal salt solution from which subsequently precipitated compounds of the metal remain in the electrode structure and form the active mass impregnated therein, includes the step of treating the electrode briefly with hot water after it has been saturated with the metal salt solution; and device for carrying out the foregoing invention.
摘要:
A BATTERY PLAGUE IMPREGNATED WITH A METAL NITRATE IS HYDRATED BY BEING SUBMERGED IN A HOT, CONCENTRATED HYDROXIDE SOLUTION TO PRODUCE A METAL HYDROXIDE DEPOSIT IN THE PLAGUE AND A HYDROXIDE SOLUTION CONTASINING A NITRATE BYPRODUCT. THE HYDROXIDE SOLUTION CONTAINING THE NITRATE BYPRODUCT IS TRANSMITTED TO A CRYSTALLIZATION TANK WHERE UPON COOLING NITRATE CRYSTALS ARE FORMED AND RECOVERD. THE SOLUTION REMAINING AFTER CRYSTALLIZATION MAY BE RETURNED TO THE HYDRATION TANK. HYDROXIDE SOLUTION MAY BE ADDED TO MAINTAIN THE HYDROXIDE CONCENTRATION IN THE HYDRATION TANK AT A SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM LEVEL. BOTH BATCH AND CONTINUOUS PROCESSING MAY BE USED.