公开(公告)号：US08850673B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US12923742

申请日：2010-10-06

申请人： William Harold Carveth ,  William Vincent Carveth

发明人： William Harold Carveth ,  William Vincent Carveth

IPC分类号： F16B45/02

CPC分类号： F16B45/02 ,  Y10T24/45288 ,  Y10T24/45335 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45351

摘要： Use of a snap hook requires the capture loop to be cradled in a joint of the index finger to prevent it from rolling in the hand. Hooks having a cylindrical body roll easily, and those having an oval section capture loop, roll more easily. When a hook rolls, its loop can move to a position where it blocks access to the gap, requiring it to be repositioned in the hand. Ergonomic requirements provided in this hook include: spacing the hand a maximal distance from the gap, stability from rolling in the hand, and minimal movement of the hand members in operation. The hand does not close around the hook; it may be held between the thumb and a finger, a natural configuration in which the hand retains the lie of its usual open form. Stability from rolling results from the forces of contact being directed within the borders of the wide contact surfaces of the body and the button. The larger the contact forces, the more stable the hook is.

摘要翻译： 使用卡扣钩需要将捕获环卡在食指的关节中，以防止其在手中滚动。 具有圆筒体的钩子容易卷绕，并且具有椭圆截面捕获环的钩子更容易地滚动。 当钩子滚动时，其环路可以移动到其阻挡进入间隙的位置，要求其在手中重新定位。 这种钩子中提供的人体工程学要求包括：将手距离间隔最大距离，手中滚动的稳定性以及手部构件在运行中的最小移动。 手没有靠近钩子; 它可以保持在拇指和手指之间，这是自然构型，其中手保持其通常开放形式的谎言。 来自轧制的稳定性由接触力指向身体和按钮的宽接触表面的边界内。 接触力越大，钩子越稳定。

公开(公告)号：US08434429B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

申请号：US12536173

申请日：2009-08-05

申请人： Thomas Andrew Moeller

发明人： Thomas Andrew Moeller

IPC分类号： A01K27/00

CPC分类号： A01K27/005 ,  F16B45/02 ,  F16B45/025 ,  Y10T24/45346

摘要： Pet leash assemblies, pet collar assemblies, and methods of using the same. Pet leash assemblies include a tether and a gated clasp coupled to the tether. The gated clasp includes a body, a gate hinged to the body, and a biasing member that pivotally biases the gated clasp to a closed configuration. The gate may include a projection that extends away from the body. When the projection is urged toward a terminal region of the body, the gate is pivoted against a bias of the biasing member and the gated clasp is configured to an open configuration, in which a coupling ring of a collar may be inserted into and removed from a passage defined between the gate and the body. The clasp may include a sliding actuator with a gate-engagement surface positioned to engage and pivot the gate against its bias when the actuator is translated toward the gate.

摘要翻译： 宠物皮带组件，宠物衣领组件及其使用方法。 宠物皮带组件包括连接系绳和连接到系绳的门控扣环。 门控扣包括一个主体，一个铰接到主体上的门，以及一个偏置构件，其将门控的扣环枢转地偏置到一个闭合的构型。 门可以包括远离身体延伸的突起。 当突起被推向主体的终端区域时，门抵靠偏置构件的偏压枢转，并且门控扣被构造成打开构型，其中套环的联接环可被插入并从其中移除 在门和身体之间定义的通道。 该扣环可以包括滑动致动器，其具有门接合表面，当致动器朝向门平移时，门接合表面被定位成使其抵靠其偏压接合和枢转门。

公开(公告)号：US08402616B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

申请号：US12451190

申请日：2008-04-22

申请人： Paul Petzl ,  Pierre Plaze ,  Alain Maurice

发明人： Paul Petzl ,  Pierre Plaze ,  Alain Maurice

IPC分类号： F16B45/02

CPC分类号： F16B45/02 ,  Y10T24/45335 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45351 ,  Y10T24/45408

摘要： A carabiner equipped with a swivelling gate formed by a rigid metal wire of smaller diameter than that of the body. The wire is provided with a protuberance at one of the ends to form a male latching element and an articulation loop at the opposite end for passage of the swivel-pin. A flexible return device for returning the gate to the closed position comprises a compression spring operating in conjunction with an intermediate transfer stirrup inside a housing of the body.

摘要翻译： 配有旋转门的扶手由直径小于车身直径的刚性金属线形成。 电线在其一端设置有突起，以在相对端形成阳闭锁元件和关节运动环，用于通过旋转销。 用于将门返回到关闭位置的柔性返回装置包括与身体的壳体内部的中间转印镫骨结合操作的压缩弹簧。

公开(公告)号：US08136693B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US11544298

申请日：2006-10-07

申请人： Bryce Thatcher

发明人： Bryce Thatcher

IPC分类号： B65D25/28

CPC分类号： B65D23/003 ,  A45F3/16 ,  A45F5/02 ,  A45F2200/0583 ,  B65D47/243 ,  Y10T24/13 ,  Y10T24/1391 ,  Y10T24/1394 ,  Y10T24/45335 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45408 ,  Y10T24/45419

摘要： A closure for a beverage container that has a cap for overlapping a mouth of the beverage container. An arcuate member attached to the cap having a pair of extremity portions separated from one another and a springing member is connected to the arcuate member proximate to one of the extremity portions that is angularly pivotally moveable in response to a manually applied force, between a first position at which the springing member closes and completes a continuous periphery of the arcuate member and a second position at which the arcuate member periphery is open.

摘要翻译： 一种用于饮料容器的盖子，其具有用于与饮料容器的口部重叠的盖子。 附接到盖的弓形构件具有彼此分离的一对末端部分，弹簧构件连接到靠近一个末端部分的弓形构件，该末端部分响应于手动施加的力，在第一 弹簧构件闭合并且完成了弧形构件的连续周边的位置和弓形构件周边打开的第二位置。

公开(公告)号：US07926152B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US11938768

申请日：2007-11-12

申请人： Matthew C. Emenheiser

发明人： Matthew C. Emenheiser

IPC分类号： A44B13/02

CPC分类号： F16B45/02 ,  Y10T24/32 ,  Y10T24/45319 ,  Y10T24/4534 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45408 ,  Y10T24/45445

摘要： A retainer apparatus and method for removably engaging a first article to a second article includes a beam having a first end portion sized and configured as an open ended hook and a second end portion that attaches to the first article. Also included in the retainer apparatus is a finger that has magnetic attraction to the second article, the finger is disposed adjacent to the second end portion of the beam, with the finger having an open state position allowing free passage of the hook through an aperture of the second article, the finger also having a closed state position wherein the finger is adjacent to the hook such that the hook and finger form a converging interface thereby engaging the first and second articles. Further included is structure for urging the finger from the open state position to the closed state position.

摘要翻译： 用于将第一制品可移除地接合到第二制品的保持器装置和方法包括具有尺寸和构造为开口钩的第一端部的梁和附接到第一制品的第二端部。 还包括在保持器装置中的是具有对第二物品的磁吸引力的手指，指状物设置成与梁的第二端部相邻，手指具有打开状态位置，允许钩自由通过孔 第二制品，手指还具有闭合状态位置，其中手指与钩相邻，使得钩和手指形成会聚界面，从而接合第一和第二物品。 还包括用于将手指从打开状态位置推动到关闭状态位置的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20100031897A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12536173

申请日：2009-08-05

申请人： Thomas Andrew Moeller

发明人： Thomas Andrew Moeller

IPC分类号： A01K27/00 ,  F16B45/02

CPC分类号： A01K27/005 ,  F16B45/02 ,  F16B45/025 ,  Y10T24/45346

摘要： Pet leash assemblies, pet collar assemblies, and methods of using the same. Pet leash assemblies include a tether and a gated clasp coupled to the tether. The gated clasp includes a body, a gate hinged to the body, and a biasing member that pivotally biases the gated clasp to a closed configuration. The gate may include a projection that extends away from the body. When the projection is urged toward a terminal region of the body, the gate is pivoted against a bias of the biasing member and the gated clasp is configured to an open configuration, in which a coupling ring of a collar may be inserted into and removed from a passage defined between the gate and the body. The clasp may include a sliding actuator with a gate-engagement surface positioned to engage and pivot the gate against its bias when the actuator is translated toward the gate.

摘要翻译： 宠物皮带组件，宠物衣领组件及其使用方法。 宠物皮带组件包括连接系绳和连接到系绳的门控扣环。 门控扣包括一个主体，一个铰接到主体上的门，以及一个偏置构件，其将门控的扣环枢转地偏置到一个闭合的构型。 门可以包括远离身体延伸的突起。 当突起被推向主体的终端区域时，门抵靠偏置构件的偏压枢转，并且门控扣被构造成打开构型，其中套环的联接环可被插入并从其中移除 在门和身体之间定义的通道。 该扣环可以包括滑动致动器，其具有门接合表面，当致动器朝向门平移时，门接合表面被定位成使其抵靠其偏压接合和枢转门。

公开(公告)号：US20060107504A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

申请号：US11326034

申请日：2006-01-04

申请人： Thomas Ferguson ,  Michael McDonald

发明人： Thomas Ferguson ,  Michael McDonald

IPC分类号： F16B45/00

CPC分类号： F16B45/02 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45361 ,  Y10T24/45414

摘要： A snap-hook that has a hook, forming a portion of an eye loop, and a lever that is pivotally movable relative to the hook. The lever forms a remaining portion of said eye loop with respect to the hook. A thumb tab is connected to the lever, and is positioned in a slot defined in the hook. The thumb tab is slidable in the slot relative to the hook, forming a release mechanism, such that the sliding movement of the thumb tab in the slot causes the lever to pivot relative to the hook to open said eye loop. The snap-hook has essentially broad, opposing, front and back sides, and relatively narrower edges, such that the back side of the snap-hook can be placed into the palm of a user's hand to hold the snap. The thumb tab is located on the front side of the snap-hook to allow simpler holding of the snap-hook and operation of the release mechanism with one hand while essentially eliminating swiveling of the snap-hook in the hand.

公开(公告)号：US06941622B1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

申请号：US10421163

申请日：2003-04-21

申请人： Rung Te Hung

发明人： Rung Te Hung

IPC分类号： A44B11/00 ,  A44B13/00 ,  B66C1/00 ,  F16G15/04

CPC分类号： F16G15/00 ,  B66C1/125 ,  B66C1/14 ,  F16B45/02 ,  F16G17/00 ,  Y10T24/3416 ,  Y10T24/3485 ,  Y10T24/4523 ,  Y10T24/45262 ,  Y10T24/45267 ,  Y10T24/45319 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45351

摘要： A hook is capable of hooking a chain at a desired length. The hook comprises a hook body, and a buckle above the hook body. The buckle has a U shape opening. Width of the shape opening is confined by the size of a chain to be hung. The buckle, has a penetrating groove which penetrates two inner sides of the buckle and one outer side of the buckle. A spring and a movable shaft pass through the penetrating groove. The movable shaft is positioned by a pin so that the spring is compressed by the movable shaft and the movable shaft will not drop out of the buckle. A notch is formed at a predetermined portion of the movable shaft. A semi-round groove is formed at a coupling portion of the buckle and the notch, and the semi-round groove is positioned across the two inner sides of the buckle.

摘要翻译： 钩子能够以期望的长度钩住链条。 钩子包括钩体和钩体上方的带扣。 扣具有U形开口。 形状开口的宽度被要挂起的链条的大小所限制。 带扣具有穿透扣环的两个内侧和带扣的一个外侧的穿透槽。 弹簧和可动轴通过穿透槽。 可动轴由销定位，使得弹簧被可动轴压缩，并且可动轴不会脱离带扣。 在可动轴的预定部分形成有切口。 在带扣和凹口的连接部分处形成半圆形凹槽，并且半圆形凹槽位于带扣的两个内侧。

公开(公告)号：US06772488B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US10268539

申请日：2002-10-10

申请人： Robert D. Jensen ,  Eric J. Pawlowski

发明人： Robert D. Jensen ,  Eric J. Pawlowski

IPC分类号： A44B1302

CPC分类号： F16B45/02 ,  F16G17/00 ,  Y10T24/45298 ,  Y10T24/45319 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45408

摘要： The present invention is a safety hook (12, 12′) having a wire spring latch (26, 26′). The wire spring latch (26, 26′) is a wire loop pawl. The safety hook (12, 12′) is made of a heavy gauge wire form material, which is preferably bent only to form first and second ends (14, 14′, 16, 16′), a chain link securing end (14, 14′) and a hook opening end (16, 16′), respectively. The wire loop pawl (26, 26′) is preferably a rod of elastically deformable material, bent to form an open loop (28, 28′) and bent-over ends (32, 32′, 34, 34′) about which the pawl (26, 26′) pivots with respect to the body (12, 12″) of the safety hook (10, 10′) when the latch (26, 26′) is deformed and forced away from a distal end (38, 38′) of the hook opening end (16, 16′) of the safety hook (10,10′). The bent over ends (32, 32′, 34, 34′) of the wire loop pawl (26, 26′) are not coaxial. The wire loop pawl (26, 26′) may be deformed in such a way as to open the safety hook (10, 10′), but the latch (26, 26′) is heavily spring biased up against an inside (37, 37′) of the distal end (38, 38′) of the safety hook (10, 10′).

摘要翻译： 本发明是具有线弹簧闩锁（26,26'）的安全钩（12,12'）。 线弹簧闩锁（26,26'）是线环棘爪。 安全钩（12,12'）由大规格的线材材料制成，其优选地仅弯曲成形成第一和第二端（14,14'，16,16'），链节固定端（14， 14'）和钩开口端（16,16'）。 线环棘爪（26,26'）优选地是可弹性变形材料的杆，弯曲成形成开环（28,28'）和弯曲端（32,32'，34,34'），围绕其 当闩锁（26,26'）变形并远离远端（38）时，棘爪（26,26'）相对于安全钩（10,10'）的主体（12,12“）枢转 ，38'）安装在安全钩（10,10'）上。 线环棘爪（26,26'）的弯曲的末端（32,32'，34,34'）不是同轴的。 线环棘爪（26,26'）可以以打开安全钩（10,10'）的方式变形，但是闩锁（26,26'）被高度弹簧偏压抵靠内侧（37， 37'）的安全钩（10,10'）的远端（38,38'）。

公开(公告)号：US06308385B1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-30

申请号：US09450166

申请日：1999-11-29

申请人： Peter Franklin Ball

发明人： Peter Franklin Ball

IPC分类号： F16B4502

CPC分类号： A44C5/2033 ,  A44B15/00 ,  A44C5/2019 ,  Y10T24/3492 ,  Y10T24/3493 ,  Y10T24/45016 ,  Y10T24/45319 ,  Y10T24/45346 ,  Y10T24/45408

摘要： A jewelry clasp with two ends for connecting to a necklace. A latch has an aperture in the periphery thereof and aligns with one of two apertures defined by the discontinuous periphery of the clasp. An actuator located on the latch is provided so as to move the latch. Once the latch aperture is aligned with one of the respective apertures in the clasp, a jump ring on the end of a necklace may be attached to an end of the clasp.

摘要翻译： 一个带有两端的珠宝扣，用于连接到一条项链。 闩锁在其周边具有孔，并与由扣扣的不连续周边限定的两个孔之一对准。 设置在闩锁上的致动器被设置成使闩锁移动。 一旦闩锁孔与扣环中的相应孔中的一个对准，则项链末端上的跳环可以附接到扣环的端部。