摘要:
An apparatus for pressing glass preforms and placing the glass preforms into a blowing machine is provided. The apparatus includes a first plunger configured to be reciprocated between a gob-receiving region and a first preform-pressing region, a second plunger configured to be reciprocated between the gob-receiving region and a second preform-pressing region, a first press mold associated with the first plunger and configured to be reciprocated between the first preform-pressing region and a preform-placing region, and a second press mold associated with the second plunger and configured to be reciprocated between the second preform-pressing region and the preform-placing region. The respective plungers are configured interact with the respective associated press molds in the respective preform-pressing regions such that a gob received in the gob-receiving region by one of the respective plungers is formed into a glass preform and received by the respective associated press mold.
摘要:
An apparatus for making hollow glassware has at least one preform provided adjacent a turntable rotatable about an upright axis and carrying at least two angularly spaced final molds. The turntable can rotate about this axis so as to orbit the final molds through a transfer position close to the perform and a takeout position angularly offset from the transfer position and remote from the preform. At least one arm is provided above the turntable and final molds and carries at least two respective mold heads. This arm is pivotal about the axis with the mold heads being vertically alignable and engageable with the respective final molds. The arm and mold heads can be pivoted about the axis independently of the turntable and a source of air at a pressure different from ambient is connected to the mold heads through the arm. A parison formed in the preform is deposited into one of the final molds in the transfer position and immediately thereafter one of the mold heads is brought into engagement with the one mold. Thereafter the one mold is orbited around into the takeout position while the mold head is carrying out the blow-molding operation, whereupon the mold head moves to the side to allow demolding of the finished workpiece.
摘要:
A machine for the manufacture of glass articles by blow moulding comprises a plurality of article-forming assemblies mounted in a circular array on a rotatable carousel. Each assembly has a number of operating means which cooperate to shape a gob of molten glass, first by rough-blanking using a plunger, and then by blow-moulding, into the required article. Control of said operating means is effected by a set of primary control members adjustably positioned in fixed locations around the carousel, and a respective set of carousel-mounted secondary control members associated with each assembly. As the carousel rotates, the secondary control members are moved past and influenced by corresponding ones of the primary control members and, as a result, the operating means of each assembly are appropriately controlled to shape the required article.
摘要:
A single mold and plunger set is programmed to form a parison within each of a plurality of neck rings which are continuously successively presented along a linear path. The mold, which is positioned below the linear path of said continuously successively presented neck rings, receives a charge of molten glass and accelerates in a direction parallel to said linear path to a speed commensurate with that of the continuously presented neck rings, and upon tracking with a particular neck ring, such mold moves vertically into engagement with a bottom portion thereof. Simultaneously, the plunger, which is positioned above said linear path, accelerates in a direction parallel with the movement of said continuously presented neck rings to a speed commensurate therewith, and upon tracking said particular neck ring moves vertically into engagement with an upper portion thereof so as to press form the charge of molten glass deposited within the mold into a shape determined by the shape of the parison mold and plunger. The mold and plunger then retract from said particular neck ring, which retains the parison therein, and return to the starting position to repeat the cycle so that a parison may be press formed in the next succeeding neck ring.
摘要:
Glassware forming apparatus includes a turret mounted for rotation about, and projection along, a vertical axis. First, second, third and fourth arms are rigidly mounted on said turret to extend horizontally and radially outwardly. The first arm supports a first neck ring. The second arm supports a second neck ring. The third arm supports a first blow head. The fourth arm supports a second blow head. The apparatus further includes a parison mold and first and second blow molds. Each of the blow molds is divided into two mold portions joined along a vertical hinge. The axes of the blow mold hinges extend generally parallel to the turret axis. Apparatus is provided for opening and closing the molds, for pivoting the turret about its axis and for projecting the turret along its axis to position the first and second neck rings alternately in engagement with the parison mold, to convey blanks supported from the first and second neck rings to the first and second blow molds, respectively, and to position the first and second blow heads in engagement with blanks conveyed to the first and second blow molds, respectively. The method of the present invention involves moving the arms to form blanks on the neck rings in the parison mold, to deposit the blanks in the blow molds, to engage the blanks in the blow molds with the blow heads and to remove the finished glassware to a removal station.
摘要:
An arrangement for successively feeding gobs of plasticizable material into blank molds arranged on a turntable of a bottle making machine from a gob supply means stationarily arranged relative to the turntable. The feeding arrangement preferably comprises a feed channel for each mold and means carried by the turntable and supporting each feed channel at two points at different elevations. The support means are adjustable during rotation of the turntable in such a manner so as to successively align the upper end of each feed channel with the gob supply means for receiving a gob therefrom, and the lower end with the respective mold for supplying the received gob into the latter while a press plunger cooperating with the mold is in an upwardly withdrawn position.
摘要:
In a process and apparatus for blow-molding a hollow glassware, a glass gob received in a gob tray is preliminarily formed into a concaved flat gob with the periphery thereof retained by a glass-retaining unit, which unit, as it supports the gob, is then conveyed to a secondary forming section of the apparatus wherein the flat gob supported from the glass-retaining unit is subjected to a blow-molding operation in the course of travel through the secondary forming section of the apparatus.
摘要:
A press-and-blow container making machine wherein one of two rotary tables supports a set of blank molds receiving gobs from a gob feed and the other rotary table supports a set of blow molds serving to convert parisons obtained from the blank molds into finished containers. An endless flexible conveyor carries neck rings which transport parisons from the first table, past a preliminary treating unit and on to the blow molds. The neck rings also transport finished containers away from the blow molds.