Manufacturing process for alternating copolymer of butadiene and acrylonitrile by suspension polymerization
    1.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing process for alternating copolymer of butadiene and acrylonitrile by suspension polymerization 失效
    通过悬浮聚合制备丁二烯和丙烯腈共聚物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3822242A

    公开(公告)日:1974-07-02

    申请号:US16662571

    申请日:1971-07-27

    摘要: A INVENTION LIES IN A PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING AN ALTERNATING COPOLYMER OF BUTADIENE AND ACRYLONITRILE IN SUSPENSION PHASE UNDER THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS IN COMBINATION. IN THE FIRST PLACE, THE CATALYST SYSTEM COMPRISES IN COMBINATION (A) (1) AT LEAST ONE OF ORGANOALUMINUM HALIDES OR (2) AT LEAST TWO OF ALUMINUM AND ZINC COMPOUNDS IN COMBINATION, AND (B) A VANADIUM COMPOUND SOLUBLE IN A HYDDROCARBON. SECONDLY THE SUSPENSION MEDIUM IS ANY ONE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (I) SATURATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS, (II) SATURATED ALICYCLIC HYDROCARBONS, (III) SATURATED HYDROCARBON HALIDES AND (IV) AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS EACH OF WHICH HAS A BOILING POINT LOWER THAN 150*C. THE ACCUMULATIVE TOTAL OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE SQUARE ROOT OF THE COHEERENT ENERGY DENSITY AND OF THE VOLUME FRACTION WITH RESPECT TO EACH OF THE MONOMERS AND THE MEDIUM MUST FALL IN THE RANGE OF 6 TO 9.1. FINALLY IT IS NECESSARY TO ADD A STABILIZER AS COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ALIPHATIC AND ALICYCLIC ZINC CARBOXYLATES HAVING 8 TO 24 CARBON ATOMS AND AN INACTIVE INORGANIC POWDERY MATERIAL OF A DIMENSION SMALLER THAN 100U.