摘要:
The specification discloses a binder composition comprising a urea formaldehyde resin modified with a water soluble non-ionic amine oxide and optionally further modified with an anionic acrylic latex and/or a water soluble polymer comprising 40-100% by weight, based on polymer weight, of a polymerized ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, the polymer having a weight average molecular weight from 100,000 to 2,000,000. Glass fiber mats bonded with the binder composition as well as roofing products, e.g., shingles, prepared from the glass mats bonded with the binder composition of this invention are also disclosed. The binder composition containing the amine oxide provides superior tear strength to glass fiber mats and with the use of the latex and/or water soluble polymer an improved tensile strength of the mats, as well as to asphalt roofing and other products made therefrom while maintaining the high tear strength. The specification also discloses processes for making: the binder; the bonded glass fiber mats; and the roofing products. The disclosure also provides a process for choosing a glass fiber mat or a specific formulation of the binder for use with each other which provides a desirable tensile and tear strength to the mat.
摘要:
The invention relates to a composition of a thermoplastic segmented polyetherester copolymer with a strongly improved thermooxidative stability, consisting of 1) a segmented polyetherester copolymer derived from terephthalic acid or naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, or an ester thereof, alkylene diol, polypropylene oxide glycol, which contains ethylene oxide end groups, and optionally a branching agent; 2) an effective amount of a stabilizer combination containing at least (2a) at least one thermooxidative stabilizer chosen from the group of phenolic antioxidants and (2b) at least one thermooxidative stabilizer chosen from the group of aromatic amines. 3) optionally other additives. The composition is particularly suitable for application at high ambient temperatures and for applications in which the product obtained from the composition must over a long period be able to withstand deformations of at least 50% without fracturing and is in contact with metal.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a binder composition comprising a polycarbonate polymer; an ethylenebisamide wax; and a guanidine wetting agent. The present invention further relates to a method for forming a sintered part by powder injection molding, including the steps of forming a green composition comprising a binder and an inorganic powder, wherein binder is a composition comprising a polycarbonate polymer, an ethylenebisamide wax, and a guanidine wetting agent; melting the composition; injecting the composition into a mold for a part; heating the part to a temperature at which the binder decomposes; heating the part to a temperature at which the inorganic powder is sintered. The binder composition of the present invention is useful for press and sinter applications as well as for powder injection molding applications.
摘要:
Pigment preparations comprising A) at least one organic or inorganic pigment and B) at least one ethoxylated and propoxylated and/or butoxylated polyethyleneimine.
摘要:
Described is a composition which is suitable for removing adhering substances, such as (synthetic) resins, paint lacquers, polymer foams and mastics by means of forming a dispersion. The composition comprises at least one amphoteric compound and optionally a surfactant substance. There are also provided for the first time polymers or mixtures of polymers which are at least practically free of organic solvents and a method for producing these, i.e. by separation from the above stated dispersion.
摘要:
Improved polycarbonate resins are prepared comprising specific amounts of a cyanacrylic acid ester type UV absorber in combination with a synergistic phosphite type stabilizer and, optionally, a hindered phenol type stabilizer and/or a lactone type stabilizer. The polycarbonate compositions according to the invention can be used to prepare molded, shaped or otherwise fabricated articles having improved combinations of protection against UV radiation, color and color stability with reduced plate-out behavior during processing. The compositions are especially suitable for use in extrusion, blow molding, thermoforming, injection molding, injection blow molding, injection compression molding, film blow molding and foaming processes and provide improved parts or articles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to pigment preparations comprising polyamide particles with an average particle size of below 50 &mgr;m and a pigment of an average particle size below 0.2 &mgr;m. The inventive pigment preparations are useful for coloring high molecular weight material, like coatings, inks and in particular plastics like polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, polyester, polycarbonate and, especially polyamide fibers.
摘要:
The invention provides uncharged water-soluble silica-adsorbing polymers for suppressing electroendoosmotic flow and to reduce analyte-wall interactions in capillary electrophoresis. In one aspect of the invention, one or more of such polymers are employed as components of a separation medium for the separation of biomolecules, such as polynucleotides, polysaccharides, proteins, and the like, by capillary electrophoresis. Generally, such polymers are characterized by (i) water solubility over the temperature range between about 20° C. to about 50° C., (ii) concentration in a separation medium in the range between about 0.001% to about 10% (weight/volume), (iii) molecular weight in the range of about 5×103 to about 1×106 daltons, and (iv) absence of charged groups in an aqueous medium having pH in the range of about 6 to about 9. In one embodiment, polymers of the invention are selected from the group consisting of polylactams, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone; N,N-disubstituted polyacrylamides; and N-substituted polyacrylamides. In accordance with the method of the invention, a sufficient amount of polymer adsorbs to the capillary surface to establish a zone of high viscosity that shields the analyte from the wall and impedes the movement of an electrical double layer under an electric field.
摘要:
A curable resin composition, which comprises a resin formed, in the presence of a transition metal complex, by polymerizing an oxidative-polymerizable compound that contains a phenol-compound-containing vegetable oil. A method for producing a curable resin composition comprising a resin formed, in the presence of a catalyst, by polymerizing an oxidative-polymerizable compound that contains a phenol-compound-containing vegetable oil, wherein the catalyst is a transition metal complex. The curable resin composition is useful as a raw material for a urushi-like coating, a friction material, a brake lining material, a brake pad material, a material for forming a coating film, a compound for a recording material, a raw material for an ink, a raw material for a coating,.a raw material for a adhesive, a raw material for an epoxy resin, a raw material for a photoresist or antioxidant, and a starting material for a functional polymer.
摘要:
Aqueous coating compositions comprise a water-soluble or water-dispersible film-forming polymer, a metallic pigment based on coated metal flakes, an organic nitro compound which is further carboxyl-, carbonyl- and/or hydroxyl-functionalized, and an organic solvent in which the nitro compound is soluble, along with further components customary for aqueous coating compositions.