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公开(公告)号：US10918135B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-16
申请号：US15624826
申请日：2017-06-16
发明人： Michel Thorens
摘要： A heat diffuser for use with an electrically-operated aerosol-generating device is configured to be removably coupled to the aerosol-generating device. The heat diffuser includes a non-combustible porous body for absorbing heat from an electric heating element. The porous body is thermally conductive such that, in use, air drawn through the porous body is heated by the heat absorbed by the porous body. Example embodiments also provide a heated aerosol-generating article and an aerosol-generating system, both comprising the heat diffuser.
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公开(公告)号：US10427678B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-01
申请号：US15621242
申请日：2017-06-13
发明人： Nikolai K. Moshchuk , Shih-ken Chen
摘要： A method for providing low speed lateral steering control for a vehicle is disclosed. The method includes receiving sensor data corresponding to a road wheel angle, determining a planned vehicle path of travel, defining a road wheel angle search range based on a maximum road wheel angle rate, determining a steering control goal using the road wheel angle that tracks and measures a difference between a current vehicle path and the planned vehicle path, determining an optimal steering control signal using the road wheel angle and the steering control goal and providing the control signal to a steering controller.
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公开(公告)号：US10146227B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-04
申请号：US15290636
申请日：2016-10-11
申请人： FUJITSU TEN LIMITED
发明人： Shinichi Tanaka , Kohichi Tomiyama , Fumiaki Bando , Yusuke Iguchi , Shuhei Shibata , Hironori Ichioka , Kenta Nose
摘要： An in-vehicle driving assistance apparatus includes an automatic garage leaving control unit that performs automatic garage leaving cooperation control in which the automatic garage leaving control unit cooperates with a shutter control apparatus to cause a vehicle to automatically leave the garage. The automatic garage leaving control unit acquires vehicle surrounding information on presence or absence of abnormality around the vehicle when the automatic garage leaving control unit accepts an automatic garage leaving request signal, transmits an open request signal requesting to open a shutter to the shutter control apparatus when the automatic garage leaving control unit determines based on the vehicle surrounding information that a space around the vehicle is safe, and suspends the automatic garage leaving cooperation control when the automatic garage leaving control unit determines that abnormality is present around the vehicle.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09329580B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US14481673
申请日：2014-09-09
摘要： An electronic control by frequency inverter of the displacement system of an irrigation or fertirrigation set is made up of structured pipelines, in which the water distribution sprayers are mounted, and which are coupled to each other, and supported by movable towers which are moved by gear motors driving by means of cardans the wheel gear that in turn drive pneumatic wheels, moving the structure about a fixed point, or pivot point, which is the central tower. The driving of the gear motors of each tower is performed by an electric control unit via a frequency inverter, with analogic signal, preferably a potentiometer, or position encoder digital sensor or optical sensor of alignment with relation to the front and back tower.
摘要翻译： 通过变频器对排水系统进行的电子控制由灌溉或灌溉设备组成，其结构化管道由配水喷雾器安装在一起，并且彼此相连，由可移动的塔架支撑， 电机通过万向节驱动，轮齿轮又驱动气动轮，将结构围绕作为中心塔的固定点或枢转点移动。 每个塔的齿轮马达的驱动由电控单元通过变频器执行，其具有模拟信号，优选地是电位计，或位置编码器数字传感器或与前塔和后塔对准的光学传感器。
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5.发明授权Apparatus and methods for determining an initially unknown commutation position of a member moved by a planar motor 有权用于确定由平面电动机移动的构件的最初未知的换向位置的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08692504B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13228254
申请日：2011-09-08
申请人： Scott Coakley , Radka Tezaur
发明人： Scott Coakley , Radka Tezaur
IPC分类号： G05B1/02
CPC分类号： G05B1/02 , G05B19/401 , G05B2219/45028 , G05B2219/49274
摘要： An exemplary stage apparatus has a motor, stage, and position-measuring device. The motor has a planar stator and moving-coil mover (planar motor). The stator is a checkerboard magnet array extending in an x-y plane and producing a magnetic field having a field period of 2π in a u-v coordinate system rotated 45° from the x-y coordinate system of the plane. The stage, coupled to the mover, moves with corresponding motions of the mover relative to the stator. The position-measurement device includes a first group of four magnetic-field sensors that are movable with the stage. The sensors are situated at integer multiples of π/2 from each other in u- and v-directions of the u-v coordinate system. The sensors produce respective data regarding a respective component of the magnetic field at, and hence the position of, the respective sensor within the period of the magnetic field.
摘要翻译： 示例性的舞台装置具有电动机，舞台和位置测量装置。 电动机具有平面定子和动圈式动力（平面电动机）。 定子是在x-y平面上延伸的棋盘磁体阵列，产生场周期为2＆pgr的磁场; 在与飞机的x-y坐标系旋转45°的u-v坐标系中。 与移动器相连的平台与移动器相对于定子的相应运动移动。 位置测量装置包括可与载物台一起移动的第一组四个磁场传感器。 传感器位于u-v坐标系的u和v方向上的整数倍和pgr / / 2的整数倍。 传感器在磁场的周期内产生关于各个传感器的磁场的相应分量的相应数据，并因此产生相应的传感器的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110273789A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12799947
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Horst Knoedgen
发明人： Horst Knoedgen
IPC分类号： G02B7/04 , H02K41/035 , G05B1/02
CPC分类号： G05B19/19 , G02B7/08 , G05B2219/41327 , G05B2219/42238 , H02P6/18 , H02P25/06 , H02P25/062
摘要： Systems and methods for a linear motor having an integrated position sensing of the anchor of the motor are disclosed. An integrated position sensing of the anchor is achieved by sensing the inductance of one or more coils driving the anchor. The anchor comprises at least one permanent magnet. The inductance is dependent on a current position of the anchor. The anchor is driven by PWM pulses. A control unit controls the duration of driving the anchor and the duration of sensing the inductance. In normal operation during about 80% of a motor control period the anchor is driven and during a remaining time the inductance is sensed. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the linear motors invented are used in a camera module driving a lens barrel and a shutter.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有马达的锚固件的集成位置检测的线性马达的系统和方法。 通过感测驱动锚的一个或多个线圈的电感来实现锚的集成位置感测。 锚固件包括至少一个永磁体。 电感取决于锚的当前位置。 该锚由PWM脉冲驱动。 控制单元控制驱动锚的持续时间和感测电感的持续时间。 在电机控制周期的大约80％的正常操作中，锚被驱动，并且在剩余时间期间感应电感。 在本发明的优选实施例中，发明的线性电动机用于驱动透镜镜筒和快门的相机模块。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07665972B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11019287
申请日：2004-12-23
申请人： Jae-Yoo Yoo , Chel-Woong Lee , Ji-Won Sung , Hyung-Jin Kim
发明人： Jae-Yoo Yoo , Chel-Woong Lee , Ji-Won Sung , Hyung-Jin Kim
CPC分类号： F04B49/065 , F04B2203/0401 , F04B2203/0402
摘要： An apparatus and a method for controlling an operation of a reciprocating compressor which can improve operational efficiency of the reciprocating compressor are provided. The apparatus for controlling the operation of the reciprocating compressor includes a resonance frequency operation unit for calculating a mechanical resonance frequency of the reciprocating compressor, an operating frequency reference value generation unit for comparing the calculated mechanical resonance frequency with a current operating frequency of the reciprocating compressor, and generating an operating frequency reference value according to the comparison result, and a controller for controlling a motor of the reciprocating compressor according to the generated operating frequency reference value.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于控制可提高往复式压缩机的操作效率的往复式压缩机的操作的装置和方法。 用于控制往复式压缩机的操作的装置包括用于计算往复式压缩机的机械共振频率的共振频率运算单元，用于将计算的机械共振频率与往复式压缩机的当前运行频率进行比较的运行频率基准值生成单元 ，并根据比较结果生成工作频率参考值，以及控制器，用于根据生成的工作频率参考值来控制往复式压缩机的电动机。
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公开(公告)号：US20070296367A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11658886
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Philipp Buhler , Rene Larsonneur
发明人： Philipp Buhler , Rene Larsonneur
CPC分类号： F16C32/0442 , F16C32/0453 , F16C32/0455 , F16C2360/45
摘要： A method and a controller for controlling a magnetic bearing device, in which a rotor is suspended for rotation around a shaft, are disclosed. Sensor signals are transformed to yield tilt displacement signals (Sθx, Sθy) which correspond to tilting displacements of the shaft in predetermined directions (x, y). From the tilt displacement signals (Sθx, Sθy), tilt control signals Aθx, Aθy) are derived; these are transformed to yield actuator control signals for driving electromagnetic actuators in the magnetic bearing device. According to the invention, tilting displacements for which the tilt vector rotates about the device axis (z) with a first predetermined sense of rotation are controlled separately from tilting displacements for which the tilt direction vector rotates about the device axis (z) with a second sense of rotation opposite to the first predetermined sense of rotation. In this way, control of nutation and precession can be achieved without influence from blade vibrations or shaft bending modes.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于控制磁轴承装置的方法和控制器，其中转子悬挂以围绕轴旋转。 传感器信号被转换以产生对应于轴在预定方向（x，y）上的倾斜位移的倾斜位移信号（Sthetax，Sthetay）。 从倾斜位移信号（Sthetax，Sthetay），倾斜控制信号Athetax，Athetay）得出; 这些变换产生用于驱动磁性轴承装置中的电磁致动器的致动器控制信号。 根据本发明，倾斜矢量围绕装置轴线（z）以第一预定旋转方向旋转的倾斜位移与倾斜方向矢量围绕装置轴线（z）绕其旋转的倾斜位移分开控制，第二 与第一预定旋转方向相反的旋转感。 以这种方式，可以在不影响叶片振动或轴弯曲模式的情况下实现章动和进动的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US07183738B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-27
申请号：US10511908
申请日：2003-12-25
申请人： Hidetoshi Ikeda , Tomohiro Miyazaki
发明人： Hidetoshi Ikeda , Tomohiro Miyazaki
IPC分类号： G05B1/02
摘要： A speed control means 7 for outputting a drive command signal for a motor 1 to make the speed of the motor 1 conform to the speed command signal based on a signal indicating the difference between the speed command signal and the detected speed of the motor; a filter 13 inserted in series with the speed control means 7 in the speed control loop, having a high frequency domain, a low frequency domain, and an intermediate frequency domain between the high frequency domain and the low frequency domain, a gain KL in the low frequency domain being larger than a gain KH in the high frequency domain, and having a phase lag characteristic so that the phase in the intermediate frequency domain is delayed; the speed control means 7 having a proportional controller 9 that multiplies input by a proportional gain KP and outputs the result, and the filter 13 being set so that phase lag occurs between a resonance frequency and an anti-resonance frequency of a mechanical system.
摘要翻译： 一个速度控制装置7，用于输出马达1的驱动指令信号，以使马达1的速度基于指示速度指令信号与马达检测速度之差的信号与速度指令信号一致; 在速度控制环路中与速度控制装置7串联插入的滤波器13，具有高频域，低频域和高频域与低频域之间的中频域，增益KL在 低频域大于高频域中的增益KH，并且具有相位滞后特性，使得中频域中的相位延迟; 速度控制装置7具有比例控制器9，该比例控制器9将输入乘以比例增益KP并输出结果，并且滤波器13被设置为使得在机械系统的谐振频率和反共振频率之间出现相位滞后。
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10.发明授权Circuit and method for modulating the commutation frequency of a disc drive motor 失效用于调制盘驱动电动机的换向频率的电路和方法
公开(公告)号：US6028411A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US864509
申请日：1997-05-28
摘要： A motor control circuit controls a motor in a disc drive. The motor control circuit includes a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) providing a commutation timing signal. A commutation circuit is operably coupled to the VCO and provides commutation signals to the motor based on the commutation timing signal. A phase locked feedback circuit is operably coupled to the commutation circuit and provides a feedback signal to the VCO based on a sensed commutation phase to control a frequency of the commutation timing signal. A modulator is operably coupled to the phase locked feedback circuit and modulates the feedback signal. A method is also provided in which the commutation timing signal is modulated so as to spread a frequency spectrum of the commutation signals.
摘要翻译： 电动机控制电路控制盘驱动器中的电动机。 电动机控制电路包括提供换向定时信号的压控振荡器（VCO）。 换向电路可操作地耦合到VCO并且基于换向定时信号向马达提供换向信号。 锁相反馈电路可操作地耦合到换向电路，并且基于感测到的换向相位向VCO提供反馈信号以控制换向定时信号的频率。 调制器可操作地耦合到锁相反馈电路并且调制反馈信号。 还提供了一种方法，其中调整换向定时信号以扩展换向信号的频谱。
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