公开(公告)号：US06744001B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10385543

申请日：2003-03-12

申请人： Denis Dufournet ,  Michel Perret

发明人： Denis Dufournet ,  Michel Perret

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/901 ,  H01H33/7023 ,  H01H2033/906 ,  H01H2033/908

摘要： A high-voltage circuit-breaker including a valve for decompressing a thermal blast chamber includes two contacts disposed in a breaking space which is delimited by a blast nozzle and contains a dielectric gas. It further includes a thermal blast chamber which communicates with the breaking space via a throat of the nozzle and with an expansion space via an evacuation passage which can be shut off by a valve. The valve opens when the pressure in the thermal blast chamber is greater than a particular threshold to evacuate the pressurized gas from the chamber. The evacuation passage is formed in the nozzle and defines a circular volume within the thickness of the nozzle, following its general shape, and opening into the expansion space downstream of the breaking space relative to the throat.

摘要翻译： 一种包括用于减压热风室的阀的高压断路器包括设置在由鼓风喷嘴限定并包含电介质气体的断裂空间中的两个触点。 其还包括热喷射室，其经由喷嘴的喉部与破裂空间连通，并且具有通过可由阀关闭的抽空通道的膨胀空间。 当热喷射室中的压力大于特定阈值以从腔室排出加压气体时，阀门打开。 抽吸通道形成在喷嘴中，并且在其大致形状之后限定喷嘴厚度内的圆形体积，并且相对于喉部在破裂空间的下游开口到膨胀空间。

公开(公告)号：US06489581B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

申请号：US09828872

申请日：2001-04-10

申请人： Joel Ozil ,  Michel Perret

发明人： Joel Ozil ,  Michel Perret

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/905 ,  H01H2033/028

摘要： The arc blast switch can have single or dual contact movement and possesses a break chamber with low gas compression, the switch includes a first contact and a second contact, the first contact being movable in a longitudinal axis and being secured to the break chamber in which the gas is compressed by a piston. A device for displacing the piston is arranged so that its movement changes direction inside the case of the switch after the gas compression stage, and the device includes a telescopic link connected to the piston. The length of the displacement of the piston inside the case during the compression stage is not less than the length of the displacement of the first contact during the compression stage.

摘要翻译： 电弧喷射开关可以具有单一或双重接触运动并且具有低气体压缩的断裂室，该开关包括第一接触件和第二接触件，第一接头可在纵向轴线上移动并且固定到断路室 气体被活塞压缩。 排出活塞的装置被布置成使得其运动在气体压缩级之后改变开关壳体内的方向，并且该装置包括连接到活塞的伸缩连杆。 在压缩阶段期间活塞在壳体内的位移的长度不小于在压缩阶段期间第一接触件的位移的长度。

公开(公告)号：US06787725B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10387572

申请日：2003-03-14

申请人： Duk-Rae Kim ,  Sung-Mo Kang

发明人： Duk-Rae Kim ,  Sung-Mo Kang

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/905

摘要： A switching mechanism of a circuit breaker for a gas insulated switchgear is able to extinguish arc gas by changing a volume of a compressing chamber without increasing a stroke of a movable cylinder and without increasing required output power of an actuator.

摘要翻译： 用于气体绝缘开关装置的断路器的切换机构能够通过改变压缩室的容积来消除电弧气体，而不增加可动气缸的冲程，而不增加致动器的所需输出功率。

公开(公告)号：US06624371B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US10059360

申请日：2002-01-31

申请人： Denis Dufournet ,  Wolfgang Grieshaber ,  Michel Perret

发明人： Denis Dufournet ,  Wolfgang Grieshaber ,  Michel Perret

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/901

摘要： A circuit-breaker includes two contacts which are disposed in an interrupting space filled with a dielectric gas under pressure and between which an electric arc strikes during circuit-breaker opening, a thermal blast chamber communicating directly with the interrupting space, and a piston-driven compression chamber communicating with the thermal blast chamber. The piston-driven compression chamber communicates with the interrupting space via a discharge channel that is separate from the thermal blast chamber and that is closed by a discharge valve. The discharge valve is disposed between the thermal blast chamber and the piston-driven compression chamber in a manner such that the discharge valve opens to enable the gas under increased pressure in the piston-driven compression chamber to be discharged towards the interrupting space via the channel when the increase in the pressure of the gases in the thermal blast chamber is larger than the increase in the pressure of the gases in the piston-driven compression chamber.

摘要翻译： 断路器包括两个触点，它们设置在充满电压的介电气体的中断空间中，断路器开路期间电弧撞击，与断路空间直接连通的热喷射室，以及活塞驱动 压缩室与热鼓风室连通。 活塞驱动的压缩室通过与热喷射室分离并且由排放阀关闭的排放通道与中断空间连通。 排出阀以这样的方式设置在热喷射室和活塞驱动压缩室之间，使得排出阀打开，使得活塞驱动的压缩室中的增加的压力下的气体能够经由通道向中断空间排出 当热鼓风室中的气体的压力增加大于活塞驱动的压缩室中的气体的压力的增加时。

公开(公告)号：US06744000B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US09622886

申请日：2000-12-20

申请人： Ralf Bergmann ,  Volker Lehmann ,  Hold Dienemann ,  Heiner Marin

发明人： Ralf Bergmann ,  Volker Lehmann ,  Hold Dienemann ,  Heiner Marin

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/7038 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H33/7023 ,  H01H33/98

摘要： In a high-voltage circuit breaker having two arcing contacts arranged coaxially relative to one another and having an insulating nozzle which in the closed state is blocked by a first arcing contact the first arcing contact has a shaft having a greater diameter and an end element having a smaller diameter, the shaft blocking a through-channel of the insulating body. The through-channel is cylindrical along a length that is smaller than the length of the end element. As a result, the extinguishing gas starts to flow when the end element is pulled back into the through-channel.

摘要翻译： 在具有相对于彼此同轴布置并且具有处于闭合状态的绝缘喷嘴的两个电弧触头的高压断路器中，第一电弧触点具有较大直径的轴，端部元件具有 较小的直径，轴阻挡绝缘体的通道。 贯通通道沿着比端部元件的长度小的长度是圆柱形的。 结果，当端元件被拉回到通道中时，熄灭气体开始流动。

公开(公告)号：US06696657B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10295875

申请日：2002-11-18

申请人： Makoto Hirose ,  Hideo Kawamoto ,  Tetsu Ishiguro

发明人： Makoto Hirose ,  Hideo Kawamoto ,  Tetsu Ishiguro

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/7076

摘要： A puffer type gas circuit breaker wherein an insulated nozzle made of heat proof resin and a movable arc contact are mounted on a puffer cylinder to perform an open/close operation of the contact. The insulated nozzle is divided into three areas of a downstream area, an area in the vicinity of the throat and an upstream area. The downstream area and the upstream area are made of heat proof resin alone, while the area in the vicinity of the throat is formed of heat proof resin mixed with an inorganic material such as boron nitride. A movable arc contact cover made of heat proof resin having a downstream area and an upstream area is provided between the insulated nozzle and the movable arc contact, and only the downstream area of the contact cover is made of heat proof resin mixed with inorganic material.

摘要翻译： 一种吹气式气体断路器，其中由耐热树脂制成的绝缘喷嘴和可动电弧接触件安装在吹气缸上以进行接触件的打开/关闭操作。 绝缘喷嘴分为下游区域，喉部附近区域和上游区域三个区域。 下游区域和上游区域仅由耐热树脂制成，而喉部附近的区域由与氮化硼等无机材料混合的耐热树脂形成。 在绝缘喷嘴和可动电弧触点之间设置由具有下游区域和上游区域的耐热树脂制成的可动电弧触头盖，并且只有接触盖的下游区域由与无机材料混合的耐热树脂制成。

公开(公告)号：US06515248B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US09950621

申请日：2001-09-13

申请人： Masaoki Imamura ,  Hideo Kawamoto

发明人： Masaoki Imamura ,  Hideo Kawamoto

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/91 ,  H01H2033/888

摘要： In order to provide a gas circuit breaker capable of reducing a remarkable degradation of dielectric strength in the vessel caused by hot gas and which can be downsized, the present invention is characterized by a hot gas discharge mechanism of the movable opening/closing mechanism, which is designed to ensure that the hot gas separated and fed to a movable opening/closing mechanism is discharged from an exhaust outlet 19b toward the side opposite to the puffer chamber 26 of the gas discharge chamber 28 formed on the rear of the puffer chamber 26, and gas is discharged toward the inner surface of the vessel 4 through the exhaust outlet 23b after gas temperature and velocity have been interrupted by convection of the gas in the puffer chamber 26. This structure interrupts a remarkable degradation of dielectric strength in the vessel resulting from direct blowing of hot gas onto the inner surface of the vessel 4.

公开(公告)号：US06281460B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09454575

申请日：1999-12-07

申请人： Brad W. Davis

发明人： Brad W. Davis

IPC分类号： H01H3388

CPC分类号： H01H33/126

摘要： A load break interrupter includes a case, an arc-suppressing tube mounted on and projecting outwardly from the case, a shunt circuit rod slidably supported in the tube with the rod and tube having electrical contacts mounted thereto and convertible between make and break conditions upon sliding of the rod into and from the tube, and a shunt circuit break actuating mechanism disposed in the case and coupled with a leading end of the rod extending into the case such that upon tripping of the actuating mechanism from a shunt circuit-defining position to a shunt circuit-breaking position the rod is pulled partially into the case from the tube thereby breaking the shunt circuit through the rod and between the electrical contacts such that any arcing that occurs upon breaking of the shunt circuit is confined and suppressed inside the tube. The interrupter also includes a reset spring coupled between the case and actuating mechanism and adapted to return the actuating mechanism to the shunt circuit-defining position after each tripping thereof. The case is split diagonally and has a housing to which the arc-suppressing tube is attached and a cover adapted to attach to and form a closed interior chamber with the housing in which the actuating mechanism is disposed. The housing and cover have elements which extend into the interior chamber and cooperate together to mount and retain the actuating mechanism and reset spring and to guide movement of the shunt circuit rod. The tube includes an outer protective sleeve and an inner quench liner mechanically interlocked with the outer sleeve and a vented muffler assembly is mounted on a terminal end of the tube.

摘要翻译： 负载断路断路器包括壳体，安装在壳体上并从壳体向外突出的灭弧管，可滑动地支撑在管中的分流回路杆，杆和管具有安装在其上的电气触头，并且在滑动时在制动和断开条件之间转换 杆和进入管中的分流回路断开致动机构，以及设置在壳体中的分流回路断开致动机构，并且与延伸进入壳体的杆的前端耦合，使得当致动机构从分流回路限定位置跳闸到 分流断路位置将杆从管部分地拉入壳体，从而通过杆和电触点断开分流回路，使得在分流回路断开时发生的任何电弧在管内被限制和抑制。 断路器还包括联接在外壳和致动机构之间的复位弹簧，并且适于在每次跳闸之后将致动机构返回到分流电路限定位置。 壳体是斜对角的，并且具有外壳，其中安装有电弧消除管，并且盖适于附接到封闭的内部腔室，壳体中设置有致动机构。 壳体和盖具有延伸到内部腔室中并配合在一起以安装和保持致动机构和复位弹簧并引导分流回路杆的运动的元件。 管包括外部保护套筒和与外部套筒机械联锁的内部快速衬套，并且排气的消音器组件安装在管的终端上。