公开(公告)号：US06348672B2

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09269679

申请日：1999-06-09

申请人： Harald Eisenhardt ,  Rolf Falliano

发明人： Harald Eisenhardt ,  Rolf Falliano

IPC分类号： H05B314

CPC分类号： H05B1/0236 ,  B60H1/2215 ,  B60H2001/2271 ,  H01L25/162 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H05B1/0205 ,  H05B3/14 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An electric heater for a motor vehicle uses heat generated by power semiconductors as the heat source. The heat output by the power semiconductors is used directly for heating. The power semiconductors are regulated by circuit regulators to be able to adjust the heating power continuously. In addition, switching devices are provided which interrupt or shut down the respective branch circuits individually in the event of short circuits in the power semiconductors.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的电加热器使用由功率半导体产生的热量作为热源。 功率半导体的热输出直接用于加热。 功率半导体由电路调节器调节，以便能够连续调节加热功率。 此外，提供了在功率半导体短路的情况下单独中断或关闭各个分支电路的开关装置。

公开(公告)号：US06660978B1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US09980984

申请日：2002-03-13

申请人： Oleg Valerievich Avdeev ,  Tatiana Nikolayevna Genusova ,  Vladimir Igorevitch Rumyantsev

发明人： Oleg Valerievich Avdeev ,  Tatiana Nikolayevna Genusova ,  Vladimir Igorevitch Rumyantsev

IPC分类号： H05B314

CPC分类号： H01B1/04 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017

摘要： The invention pertains to the electrothermal field and in particular to the resistive heating elements on the basis of the glass-fibre textile with the pyrocarbon coating and may be used for the production of the heating elements in heaters for both industrial and domestic applications. For obtaining the electrically conducting textile with the wide range of resistance and for broadening its sphere of application, as well as lowering the deposition temperature and retaining low scattering of the resistance along the whole field of the textile, the said textile contains 0.2-15% weight of pyrocarbon of turbostrate structure with hydrogen content up to 2% weight and with density of 0.8-1.5 g/cm3, and 86.0-99.8% weight of glass-fibre textile with the softening temperature at least 650° C. The raw hydrocarbon materials used for pyrocarbon production are hydrocarbon oils with the viscosity of 8 to 23 sSt, which are preliminarily heated to 350-450° C. and in the flow of the inert gas are put through the nozzle with the developed surface at the temperature of 450-500° C., while the deposition of the pyrocarbon out of the chemical vapour is effected at 600-800° C. with the subsequent degassing of the obtained textile at 350-450° C. in the vacuum.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电热场，特别涉及基于具有热解碳涂层的玻璃纤维织物的电阻加热元件，并且可用于在工业和家用应用的加热器中生产加热元件。 为了获得具有广泛电阻范围并扩大其应用范围的导电纺织品，以及降低沉积温度并保持电阻沿纺织品整个区域的低散射，所述纺织品含有0.2-15％ 具有高达2％重量和密度为0.8-1.5g / cm 3的氢含量的涡旋结构的热解碳重量，以及软化温度至少为650℃的玻璃纤维织物的86.0-99.8％重量。 用于焦碳生产的原料烃是粘度为8-23sSt的烃油，其预先加热至350-450℃，并且在惰性气体流中通过喷嘴以显影表面温度 450-500℃，而热解碳氢化合物从化学蒸气中的沉积在600-800℃下进行，随后所得织物在真空中在350-450℃下脱气。

公开(公告)号：US06654549B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-25

申请号：US09890115

申请日：2001-07-26

申请人： Masanori Konishi

发明人： Masanori Konishi

IPC分类号： H05B314

CPC分类号： H05B3/008 ,  H05B3/009 ,  H05B2203/032

摘要： An infrared ray lamp having a structure wherein a groove is formed in the vicinity of each of both end portions of a substantially plate heating element formed of a carbon-based substance, a carbon-based adhesive is applied to a region including the groove, and the end portion of the heating element is inserted into a slit formed at the end portion of a heat-emitting block having high conductivity so as to be sandwiched; by forming a reflection film on the glass tube of the infrared ray lamp, an infrared ray lamp having a desired emission intensity distribution is provided; a heating apparatus using this infrared ray lamp and method of producing the infrared ray lamp are also provided.

摘要翻译： 具有如下结构的红外线灯，其特征在于，在由碳系物质形成的基本上为板状的加热元件的两端部附近形成有槽，将碳基粘合剂施加到包括所述槽的区域， 加热元件的端部插入形成在具有高导电性的发热块的端部的狭缝中以被夹持; 通过在红外线灯的玻璃管上形成反射膜，提供具有期望的发射强度分布的红外线灯; 还提供了使用该红外线灯的加热装置和红外线灯的制造方法。