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公开(公告)号:WO2016137508A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-01
申请号:PCT/US2015/018089
申请日:2015-02-27
IPC分类号: C04B24/00
CPC分类号: C04B28/02 , C04B7/48 , C04B24/003 , C04B24/008 , C04B24/02 , C04B40/0039 , C04B2103/408 , C04B2103/50 , C07C29/48 , C07C31/1355 , C07C45/27 , C07C49/11 , C04B24/001 , C04B2103/40 , C04B22/062 , C04B22/10 , C04B24/04 , C04B24/06 , C04B24/10 , C04B24/18 , C04B24/22 , C04B24/226 , C04B24/2647
摘要: The present invention relates to modification of hydratable cement and cementitious materials, such as mortar cement and masonry or ready-mix concrete using ketone alcohol oil waste ("KAOW") material, obtained as an alkali-soluble liquor waste byproduct at a certain stage in the commercial production of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. Preferred applications for KAOW are in chemical admixture formulations whereby KAOW is used to substitute for a portion of a cement dispersant such as sodium lignosulfonate, sodium gluconate, or other conventional dispersant. Another preferred use is in mortar cement and masonry concrete units such as blocks, pavers, curbstones, and other concrete masonry units wherein air void systems advantageously foster freeze-thaw durability.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在一定阶段作为碱溶性液体废弃副产物获得的可酮化水泥和水泥质材料,例如使用酮醇废油(“KAOW”)材料的砂浆水泥和砖石或预拌混凝土的改性 商业生产环己醇和环己酮。 用于KAOW的优选应用是化学混合制剂,其中使用KAOW代替一部分水泥分散剂如木素磺酸钠,葡糖酸钠或其它常规分散剂。 另一个优选的用途是在砂浆水泥和砖石混凝土单元中,例如块,摊铺机,路缘石和其它混凝土砌块单元,其中空气系统有利地促进了冻融耐久性。