公开(公告)号：WO01084210A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-08

申请号：PCT/US2001/012970

申请日：2001-04-23

IPC: G02B3/08 ,  G02B3/14 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G02B21/02 ,  G02B1/06

CPC classification number: G02B3/08 ,  G02B3/14 ,  G02B26/0825

Abstract: The Fresnel structure of the invention is variable with regard to both angular pitch and curvature. A stretchable membrane (51) forms a surface which describes a Fresnel zone. Altering angular pitch is achieved by actuating a first side (49) relative to a second side (55). Such actuation causes the membrane (51) connected to both (49) and (55) to lengthen. Said lengthening causes a first fluid (47) on a first side of the membrane and a second fluid on a second side of the membrane to be reshaped with regard to angular pitch. Altering curvature is achieved by altering the pressure of the first fluid (47) relative to the pressure of the second fluid (53). The unit reliable produces variable Fresnel structures which can be altered with regard to angle and curvature. Transmissive and reflective structures are described. Refraction, diffraction, deflection, and reflection can all utilize these variable Fresnel structures.

Abstract translation: 本发明的菲涅尔结构关于角距和曲率都是可变的。 可拉伸膜（51）形成描述菲涅尔区域的表面。 通过相对于第二侧（55）致动第一侧（49）来实现改变角节距。 这样的致动使得连接到（49）和（55）的膜（51）延长。 所述延长导致膜的第一侧上的第一流体（47）和膜的第二侧上的第二流体相对于角度间距重新形成。 通过改变第一流体（47）相对于第二流体（53）的压力的压力来实现改变曲率。 可靠的单元产生可变的菲涅尔结构，可以在角度和曲率方面改变。 描述了透射和反射结构。 折射，衍射，偏转和反射都可以利用这些可变的菲涅耳结构。

公开(公告)号：WO00068725A1

公开(公告)日：2000-11-16

申请号：PCT/IT1999/000278

申请日：1999-09-01

IPC: B60J3/02 ,  G02B7/188 ,  G02B26/08

CPC classification number: G02B7/188 ,  B60J3/0282 ,  G02B26/0825

Abstract: An imaging device with zoom effect (1) is described, comprising: at least one image reflecting member (16); at least one transparent member (18), oriented towards a user and defining a chamber (22) with the reflecting member (16); means (5) to supply and remove a fluid in the chamber (22); control means (3) for the above means (5); and a possible additional stiff member (20) forming a chamber (24) with the reflecting member (16) to improve or change the device (1) performance. At least one between reflecting member (16) and transparent member (18) is deformable by a force exerted thereon by the fluid to realize a zoom effect on images being formed.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有变焦效果（1）的成像装置，包括：至少一个图像反射部件（16）; 至少一个透明构件（18），其朝向使用者定向并且与所述反射构件（16）限定腔室（22）; 用于提供和去除所述腔室（22）中的流体的装置（5）; 用于上述装置（5）的控制装置（3）; 以及可能的附加刚性构件（20），其形成具有所述反射构件（16）的腔室（24），以改善或改变所述装置（1）的性能。 反射构件（16）和透明构件（18）之间的至少一个可以通过流体施加在其上的力而变形，以对正在形成的图像实现变焦效果。

公开(公告)号：WO98045746A1

公开(公告)日：1998-10-15

申请号：PCT/US1998/006952

申请日：1998-04-09

IPC: G02B17/06 ,  G02B26/00 ,  G02B26/08 ,  G02B5/08

CPC classification number: G02B26/001 ,  G02B17/061 ,  G02B26/0825

Abstract: A wave modulator (10) for modulating electromagnetic waves (18) including a deformable reflector (12) including a reflective deformable portion having a transparent portion (4) therein, the transparent portion (4) being transparent to the electromagnetic waves (18), the deformable portion (12) being capable of being in a plurality of stable states including concave, planar or convex, with respect to the source (14) of the electromagnetic waves (18); an actuator (11) for switching the deformable portion (12) among the plurality of stable states; and a reflector (6) facing the deformable portion (12) in one of the plurality of states than in other states. In one embodiment the deformable reflector (12) is a bistable element (2).

Abstract translation: 一种用于调制包括可变形反射器（12）的电磁波（10）的波形调制器（10），所述可变形反射器（12）包括其中具有透明部分（4）的反射可变形部分，所述透明部分（4）对于电磁波（18）是透明的， 所述可变形部分（12）能够相对于电磁波（18）的源极（14）处于包括凹形，平面或凸形的多个稳定状态。 用于在所述多个稳定状态之间切换所述可变形部分（12）的致动器（11） 以及在多个状态中的一个状态下面对可变形部分（12）的反射器（6）。 在一个实施例中，可变形反射器（12）是双稳态元件（2）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997028469A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-07

申请号：PCT/FR1997000189

申请日：1997-01-31

Applicant: VERNOIS, Goulven

IPC: G02B05/10

CPC classification number: G02B26/0825

Abstract: A telescope comprising a membrane mirror (6) and a control membrane (7) of which the edges are free while the central areas are joined together. The telescope further comprises an auxiliary folding membrane (8) and a curvature analyser (10) providing sagittal scanning and having a single screen (23)

Abstract translation: 一种望远镜，其包括膜反射镜（6）和控制膜（7），边缘在其中心区域连接在一起时是自由的。 望远镜还包括辅助折叠膜（8）和曲率分析器（10），其提供矢状扫描并具有单个屏幕（23）

公开(公告)号：WO1997015847A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-01

申请号：PCT/GB1996002596

申请日：1996-10-23

Applicant: THOMSON TRAINING & SIMULATION LIMITED ,  DENHAM, Edward, Charles ,  BRIDGWATER, Raymond, John ,  FURLONG, Gerard, Anthony ,  NORDBERG, Anthony

Inventor： THOMSON TRAINING & SIMULATION LIMITED

IPC: G02B05/10

CPC classification number: G02B26/0825

Abstract: A reflector comprises a frame (1) over which is stretched a flexible sheet of reflective material (2) to define a curved reflecting surface of pre-determined geometry. The frame (1) defines arcuate sections (3, 4, 5, 6) portions of which support the sheet (2) and lie on the surface of pre-determined geometry. At least one of the arcuate sections (3, 4, 5, 6) is deformable to displace the respective sheet supporting portion and thereby adjust the tension in the flexible sheet (2).

Abstract translation: 反射器包括框架（1），在该框架（1）上拉伸柔性片材的反射材料（2）以限定预定几何形状的弯曲反射表面。 框架（1）限定弓形部分（3,4,5,6），其部分支撑片材（2）并且位于预定几何形状的表面上。 弓形部分（3,4,5,6）中的至少一个可变形以移动相应的片材支撑部分，从而调节柔性片材（2）中的张力。

公开(公告)号：WO1993002375A1

公开(公告)日：1993-02-04

申请号：PCT/US1992005822

申请日：1992-07-10

Applicant: OPTRON SYSTEMS, INC.

Inventor： OPTRON SYSTEMS, INC. ,  WARDE, Cardinal ,  HORSKY, Thomas, N. ,  SCHILLER, Craig, M. ,  GENETTI, George, J.

IPC: G02B26/00

CPC classification number: H04N9/3102 ,  G02B26/0825 ,  G09F9/372

Abstract: A membrane light modulator (18) comprising a charge transfer plate (30), and having a multiplicity of conductors (35) extending from the rear surface (52) to the front surface (19) of the plate (30). The conductors (35) are supported in an insulating matrix (37). The front side (19) of the transfer plate (30) has a plurality of potential wells (32) defined by insulating walls (15), each potential well (32) constituting a pixel. A plurality of conductors (35) is provided for each pixel. A deformable reflecting membrane (34, 36) comprising a metal layer (36) spans the potential wells (32). An electric potential is provided on the metal layer (36), and a source of electrons (17) is provided for impacting the rear surface (52) of the charge transfer plate (30).

公开(公告)号：WO1988002126A1

公开(公告)日：1988-03-24

申请号：PCT/GB1987000622

申请日：1987-09-04

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE ,  WADDELL, Peter

Inventor： UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE

IPC: G02B26/08

CPC classification number: G02B26/0825

Abstract: A flexible mirror (10) comprising a reflectively coated membrane (12) overlying a circular chamber (14) has its membrane (12) tension controlled around the membrane periphery. The membrane periphery is secured by circularly-extending clamp surfaces formed between two rings (21, 24) which are axially movably mounted by three bolts (22) and associated springs (23) which provide for coarse tension control when the membrane (12) is pulled down against the circular aperture (13) of structure (15). Fine tension control is provided by one ring (24) containing a segmented inner ring (32) the segments of which are independently operated by bolts (33) causing the segments to abut an O-ring (30) overlying membrane (12) and squashing the membrane (12) to a greater or less extent into an annular groove or channel (31) formed in the ring (21). The effectiveness of the tension control is monitored interferometrically.

Abstract translation: 包括覆盖在圆形室（14）上的反射涂覆膜（12）的柔性反射镜（10）具有围绕膜周边控制的膜（12）。 膜周边由形成在两个环（21,24）之间的圆形延伸的夹紧表面固定，两个环（21,24）通过三个螺栓（22）和相关弹簧（23）轴向可移动地安装，当膜（12）为 相对于结构（15）的圆形孔（13）向下拉。 由一个环（24）提供精细张力控制，该环（24）包含分段的内环（32），其段被螺栓（33）独立地操作，使得所述段邻接覆盖膜（12）的O形环（30）和挤压 膜（12）或多或少地进入形成在环（21）中的环形槽或通道（31）中。 对张力控制的有效性进行干涉测量。

公开(公告)号：WO1985005464A1

公开(公告)日：1985-12-05

申请号：PCT/AU1985000110

申请日：1985-05-17

Applicant: THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA care of THE ... ,  LIDDIARD, Kevin, Charles

Inventor： THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA care of THE ...

IPC: G02B26/10

CPC classification number: G06K7/10653 ,  G02B17/0605 ,  G02B26/0825 ,  G02B26/10

Abstract: A focal plane scanning device having a mirror pivoted to nod driven by at least one of a pair of piezoceramic drive elements (4-5) arranged generally parallel to the plane of the mirror (1) and extending in opposite directions past a first flexure member (3) which forms the pivot of the mirror (1), the other piezoceramic member being either oppositely driven or used as a control member.

Abstract translation: 一种焦平面扫描装置，其具有枢转的枢轴转动，以便通过大致平行于反射镜（1）的平面布置的一对压电陶瓷驱动元件（4-5）中的至少一个驱动，并以相反的方向延伸穿过第一挠曲件 （3），其形成反射镜（1）的枢轴，另一个压电陶瓷构件被相反地驱动或用作控制构件。

公开(公告)号：WO1982000366A1

公开(公告)日：1982-02-04

申请号：PCT/SE1981000216

申请日：1981-07-14

Applicant: ZEILON S

IPC: G02B05/10

CPC classification number: G02B26/0825 ,  F24S23/81 ,  F24S80/525 ,  Y02E10/40

Abstract: A reflector arrangement, especially for solar collectors, having a sheet (3) of reflecting material which is stretched to radiation-concentration shape in an airtight covering (1) of at least partly transparent material in that it divides the covering into two chambers (7, 8) within which different air pressures are maintained. The air pressures also maintain the covering (1) stretched around the sheet (3). The sheet (3) preferably is secured in a rigid frame (5) which, in turn, is connected to the covering (1). Radiation incident upon the sheet (3) is concentrated to a small area within which a radiation absorber is provided. The reflector arrangement is very easy to manufacture and also is inexpensive and can be quickly mounted, also by unskilled persons.

Abstract translation: 一种反射器装置，特别是用于太阳能收集器的反射器装置，其具有在至少部分透明的材料的气密覆盖物（1）中被拉伸成辐射集中形状的反射材料片（3），因为它将覆盖物分成两个室 ，8）保持不同的空气压力。 空气压力还保持围绕片材（3）的覆盖物（1）。 片材（3）优选地固定在刚性框架（5）中，刚性框架又连接到覆盖物（1）。 入射在片材（3）上的辐射被集中到设置有辐射吸收体的小区域。 反射器布置非常容易制造并且也便宜并且也可以由非熟练人员快速安装。

公开(公告)号：WO2016204433A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-22

申请号：PCT/KR2016/005827

申请日：2016-06-02

Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Inventor： KIM, Tae-kyung ,  KO, Jae-woo ,  HAN, Soon-seob

IPC: G02B27/01 ,  G02B27/26 ,  G02B27/28

CPC classification number: G02B27/0172 ,  A61B3/10 ,  A61B3/1015 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B6/0056 ,  G02B26/0825 ,  G02B26/0833 ,  G02B27/0093 ,  G02B27/1066 ,  G02B27/30 ,  G02B2027/011 ,  G02B2027/0123 ,  G02B2027/0127 ,  G02B2027/014 ,  G02B2027/0178 ,  G06K9/00604 ,  G06T19/006

Abstract: A head mounted display (HMD) apparatus and a display method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes a display configured to provide an image, an active element comprising a plurality of micro-mirrors and configured to reflect the image provided on the display, and a processor configured to detect a user's eyesight and adjust a focal length of the image provided on the display by controlling a gradient of at least some of the plurality of the micro-mirrors based on the detected user's eyesight.

Abstract translation: 提供一种头戴式显示器（HMD）装置及其显示方法。 该装置包括被配置为提供图像的显示器，包括多个微镜并且被配置为反映设置在显示器上的图像的有源元件，以及被配置为检测用户的视力并调整所提供的图像的焦距的处理器 通过基于检测到的用户的视力来控制多个微反射镜中的至少一些的梯度来显示。