PREPARATION OF TETRAMETHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE
    12.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF TETRAMETHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE 审中-公开
    四甲基乙烯胺的制备

    公开(公告)号:WO99006350A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-11

    申请号:PCT/US1998/014107

    申请日:1998-07-07

    CPC classification number: C07C209/34 C07C211/10

    Abstract: Process for the production of TEMDA in high yield by reducing 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane with hydrogen in the presence of a chromium promoted Raney cobalt catalyst. A solution of 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane in a suitable solvent is fed to a reactor while avoiding the accumulation of 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane in the reaction medium, such as by feeding it at a rate no greater than its rate of reaction with hydrogen. In a preferred embodiment, the resulting TMEDA is recovered by converting it to an amine salt by sparging carbon dioxide through the solution.

    Abstract translation: 通过在铬促进的阮内钴催化剂存在下,用氢还原2,3-二甲基-2,3-二硝基丁烷,以高产率生产TEMDA的方法。 将2,3-二甲基-2,3-二硝基丁烷在合适的溶剂中的溶液进料到反应器中,同时避免2,3-二甲基-2,3-二硝基丁烷在反应介质中的积累,例如将其送入 的速率不大于其与氢的反应速率。 在优选的实施方案中,通过将二氧化碳喷射通过溶液将所得的TMEDA转化成胺盐来回收所得的TMEDA。

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