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    SPRINKLER APPARATUS AND RELATED METHODS
    21.
    发明申请
    SPRINKLER APPARATUS AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    SPRINKLER装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006039247A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

    申请号：PCT/US2005/034488

    申请日：2005-09-26

    Applicant: OLSON, Donald

    Inventor： OLSON, Donald

    IPC: B05B15/06 ,  B05B15/10 ,  A01G25/06

    CPC classification number: B05B3/005 ,  B05B3/006 ,  B05B3/06 ,  Y10S239/11

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a sprinkler apparatus (5) and related methods for the distribution of fluid. The invention preferably includes a nozzle (10) rotably driven by a pressurized flow of fluid along a fluid path (15). The invention preferably includes a housing (50) separating a magnetic drag coupling assembly (55) from the fluid path (15). The coupling assembly (55) preferably includes spaced apart magnets (60, 65) configured to exert an attractive force on each other to rotate one magnet (65) in response to the rotation of the other magnet (60), and a resistive/drag force (66) to oppose the continuous rotation of the nozzle (10). Pressure offsetting structures (120, 75) minimize or even neutralize the upward/downward forces that the flowing fluid otherwise would exert on the rotating shaft assembly (32).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于流体分配的喷洒装置（5）和相关方法。 本发明优选地包括可沿着流体路径（15）由加压流体流可旋转地驱动的喷嘴（10）。 本发明优选地包括将磁阻耦合组件（55）与流体路径（15）分离的壳体（50）。 耦合组件（55）优选地包括间隔开的磁体（60,65），其被配置为响应于另一个磁体（60）的旋转而相互施加吸引力以旋转一个磁体（65），并且阻力/阻力 力（66）反对喷嘴（10）的连续旋转。 压力偏移结构（120,75）最小化或甚至中和流动流体否则将施加在旋转轴组件（32）上的向上/向下的力。

    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR MULTIZONE IRRIGATION
    22.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR MULTIZONE IRRIGATION 审中-公开
    多通道灌溉通信系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2005002321A3

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-03

    申请号：PCT/US2004020504

    申请日：2004-06-24

    Applicant: ARICHELL TECH INC ,  PARSONS NATAN E ,  GULER FATIH ,  HERBERT KAY

    Inventor： PARSONS NATAN E ,  GULER FATIH ,  HERBERT KAY

    IPC: A01G20060101 ,  A01G25/00 ,  A01G25/02 ,  A01G25/06 ,  A01G25/16 ,  A01G27/00 ,  B05B1/14 ,  B05B15/06 ,  B05B15/10 ,  B67D7/08 ,  G01M3/04 ,  G01M3/08 ,  G05B11/01 ,  G05B19/042 ,  G05D11/00 ,  B67D5/08

    CPC classification number: A01G25/16 ,  G05B19/0423 ,  G05B2219/23051 ,  G05B2219/25187 ,  G05B2219/2625 ,  Y02A40/237

    Abstract: A multizone irrigation system (230A) includes a central control unit (300) having a central control system (60) interfaced with a central valve (302) and a central communication unit (e.g., a pressure sensor 304). The central valve regulates water flow for irrigation from a water source and can lower water pressure in the pipes using output (301). The central communication unit is constructed to transmit or receive pressure based communication signals providing irrigation information. Each zone includes a sprinkler control unit (2311, 2312 ...231N) including a sprinkler connected to a water pipe for irrigation. Each sprinkler control unit includes a local controller (235) interfaced with a local valve (250) for controlling water flow to the sprinkler. The sprinkler control unit also includes a local communication unit (e.g., a pressure sensor 239) constructed to receive communication signals from the central communication unit and provide received irrigation information to the local controller.

    Abstract translation: 多区域灌溉系统（230A）包括具有与中心阀（302）和中央通信单元（例如，压力传感器304）接口的中央控制系统（60）的中央控制单元（300）。 中央阀门调节来自水源的灌溉水流量，并可以使用输出（301）降低管道中的水压。 中央通信单元被构造成传送或接收提供灌溉信息的基于压力的通信信号。 每个区域包括喷洒器控制单元（2311,2312 ... 231N），其包括连接到用于灌溉的水管的喷洒器。 每个喷洒器控制单元包括与本地阀（250）接口的本地控制器（235），用于控制到喷洒器的水流。 喷洒器控制单元还包括构造成从中央通信单元接收通信信号并将接收的灌溉信息提供给本地控制器的本地通信单元（例如，压力传感器239）。

    A CONDUIT WATER-SAVING IRRIGATING DEVICE WITH THE CONDUIT AND ITS APPLICATION
    24.
    发明申请
    A CONDUIT WATER-SAVING IRRIGATING DEVICE WITH THE CONDUIT AND ITS APPLICATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2004071175A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

    申请号：PCT/CN2004/000037

    申请日：2004-01-13

    IPC: A01G25/06

    CPC classification number: A01G25/06

    Abstract: The invention discloses a hollow conduit including a cylindrical wall with protrusion portions, on which provided with a groove having through-hole for outflow, and a water-saving irrigating device comprised of the conduit and a baffle-piece, which is mounted in the groove. There is a gap between the baffle-piece and the groove. The conduit can be used to feed both water and gas. Water inside of the conduit can seepage and vaporize into the soil through the gap. The invention, which possess advantages of simple structure, easy to manufacture and lay out, high efficiency of irrigating and saving water, quantitative controlling of irrigating water, especially adapts to hot desert areas where lack of water.

    MODULAR GREEN ROOF SYSTEM WITH INTERCONNECTING PANELS
    25.
    发明申请
    MODULAR GREEN ROOF SYSTEM WITH INTERCONNECTING PANELS 审中-公开
    具有互连面板的模块化绿色屋顶系统

    公开(公告)号：WO02005626A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-24

    申请号：PCT/US2001/022799

    申请日：2001-07-18

    IPC: A01G1/00 ,  A01G7/00 ,  A01G9/02 ,  A01G25/06 ,  A01G27/00 ,  E04D13/08

    CPC classification number: A01G9/033 ,  Y02A30/254 ,  Y02B80/32

    Abstract: A modular green roof system includes modular panels (10) providing a surrounded space suitable for supporting live plant and adapted for installing onto a roof deck in side-b-side positioning while allowing water flow on the roof thereunder. The panels are installed with growing medium and greenery, and are releasably connected in a non-progressive manner that permits removal of a surrounded panel without disturbing the adjacent panels. The panels are further adapted to be pre-seeded prior to delivery to the roof site, and delivered in either a preserved condition or a germinated condition; and are adapted for connection to an edge finishing/edge termination system (46) and support structure to enable provision of non-panel areas of the green roof, and above-panel structures.

    Abstract translation: 模块化的绿色屋顶系统包括模块化面板（10），其提供适于支撑活体植物的适合于在侧面b侧定位中的屋顶甲板上的包围空间，同时允许水流在其上的屋顶上。 这些面板安装有不断增长的中等和绿色植物，并且以非渐进的方式可释放地连接，允许移除包围的面板而不干扰相邻的面板。 这些面板进一步适于在输送到屋顶部位之前预先播种，并以保存状态或发芽状态递送; 并且适于连接到边缘整理/边缘终止系统（46）和支撑结构以能够提供绿色屋顶的非面板区域和面板结构。

    DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE STORING LIQUID IN A CONSTANT PATTERN
    26.
    发明申请
    DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE STORING LIQUID IN A CONSTANT PATTERN 审中-公开
    可持续吸收物品在恒定图案中储存液体

    公开(公告)号：WO01010371A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-15

    申请号：PCT/US1999/014647

    申请日：1999-06-29

    IPC: A01G7/00 ,  A01G25/02 ,  A01G25/06 ,  A01G27/00 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F5/451 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/36 ,  A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/53 ,  A61F13/534 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/022 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B32B5/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B65D47/20 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/44 ,  E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

    CPC classification number: A61F13/15203 ,  A61F13/537 ,  A61F2013/1539 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F2101/32

    Abstract: The present invention provides an absorbent article such as a diaper, a training pant, an adult incontinence article, a bed mat, or the like which is capable of evenly storing urine in a first storage region and in a second storage region. In particular, the fraction of the amount of liquid stored in the first storage region to the amount of liquid stored in the second storage region remains relatively unchanged over a wide range of loadings of the article. The present invention further provides a process for handling urine in the absorbent article which comprises a step of storing liquid in a first storage region and of storing liquid in a second storage region such that the ratio of the amount of liquid stored in the first storage region to the amount of liquid stored in the second storage region remains relatively constant over a wide range of loadings of the article.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够在第一存储区域和第二存储区域中均匀地储存尿液的尿布，训练裤，成人失禁制品，床垫等的吸收性物品。 特别地，储存在第一储存区域中的液体量与存储在第二储存区域中的液体量的比例在制品的宽范围内保持相对不变。 本发明还提供了一种用于处理吸收性物品中的尿液的方法，包括在第一储存区域中储存液体并将液体储存在第二储存区域中的步骤，使得存储在第一储存区域中的液体的量 相对于存储在第二存储区域中的液体的量在物品的宽范围的装载中保持相对恒定。

    DRAINAGE AND IRRIGATION SYSTEM FOR NATURAL TURF ATHLETIC FIELD
    29.
    发明申请
    DRAINAGE AND IRRIGATION SYSTEM FOR NATURAL TURF ATHLETIC FIELD 审中-公开
    排水和灌溉系统，用于自然流体场

    公开(公告)号：WO1996025034A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-08-22

    申请号：PCT/US1995011891

    申请日：1995-09-18

    Applicant: THE MOTZ GROUP

    Inventor： THE MOTZ GROUP ,  TYNER, Carl ,  MOTZ, Joseph, E. ,  HEINLEIN, Mark, A. ,  GODDARD, James, B. ,  REESE, Craig ,  FERRY, Brian, L.

    IPC: A01G25/06

    CPC classification number: A01G25/06 ,  E01C13/083 ,  E02B11/00

    Abstract: A drainage and irrigation system (10) for draining and irrigating an athletic field (12) utilizes a plurality of underground sensors (42) which sense the water level (122) above a water impermeable barrier (52) which isolates the field (12) from the graded earth (50) located below. The system (10) cooperates with a flow network (14) located above the barrier (50) and within a sand fill layer (54) which in turn supports a natural turf surface (56) thereabove. The system (10) also cooperates with a gravity drainage subsystem (15), a vaccum-assisted drainage subsystem (27) and an irrigation subsystem (246). The drainage and irrigation system (10) includes a controller (46) operatively connected to the sensors (42) and the three subsystems (15, 27, 246) to activate one of the three subsystems, or none of the subsystems, depending on the sensed water level (122) with respect to the barrier (52). The system (10) coordinates operation of the subsystems (15, 27, 246) to maintain a desired level of water (122) in the fill layer (54) above the barrier (52).

    Abstract translation: 用于排放和冲洗运动场（12）的排水和灌溉系统（10）利用多个地下传感器（42），其感测不透水屏障（52）上方的水位（122），其将场（12）隔离， 从位于下方的分级地球（50）。 系统（10）与位于阻挡层（50）上方的流网络（14）配合，并且在填沙层（54）内，并进而支撑其上方的天然草皮表面（56）。 系统（10）还与重力排水子系统（15），真空辅助排水子系统（27）和灌溉子系统（246）配合。 排水和灌溉系统（10）包括可操作地连接到传感器（42）和三个子系统（15,27,246）的控制器（46），以激活三个子系统中的一个子系统，或者不依赖于子系统 感测到的水位（122）相对于屏障（52）。 系统（10）协调子系统（15,27,246）的操作，以在挡板（52）上方的填充层（54）中保持期望水平的水（122）。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DISTRIBUTION OF GREYWATER TO A SOIL BED
    30.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DISTRIBUTION OF GREYWATER TO A SOIL BED 审中-公开
    将土壤分配给土壤的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1992012622A1

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-06

    申请号：PCT/US1992000594

    申请日：1992-01-24

    Applicant: CLIVUS MULTRUM, INC.

    Inventor： CLIVUS MULTRUM, INC. ,  LINDSTROM, Carl, R.

    IPC: A01G25/06

    CPC classification number: A01G25/06

    Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for distributing greywater to a soil bed without significant erosion of the soil bed. An interior tube (12) defining at least one aperture (18) is disposed within an exterior tube (20). The interior tube and the exterior tube are immersed in a soil bed (30) for aerobic decomposition of greywater (32) discharged from the greywater distribution apparatus (34) into the soil bed (30). The apertures (18) of the interior tube (12) are sealed from the soil bed when greywater is not being discharged into the soil bed. Directing greywater into the interior tube at a sufficient pressure causes greywater within the interior tube (12) to be directed through the apertures (18). The exterior tube (20) baffles the flow of greywater through the apertures, thereby diminishing the velocity of the greywater. The greywater then passes between the interior tube and the exterior tube and is discharged from the exterior tube through a slot (22) which extends along a substantial portion of the exterior tube (20). The greywater is thereby discharged from the greywater distributionapparatus at a velocity and a flow rate which is sufficiently slow to prevent significant erosion of the soil bed.

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