Abstract:
The number of blind decoding operations in a wireless communication receiver is reduced. In one embodiment, a candidate set of transport formats is formed by eliminating one or more allowed transport formats, thus reducing the number of decode operations to be performed. In another embodiment, a received data transmission is partially decoded according to each of a plurality of transport formats, and decode quality metrics associated with each transport format are inspected. Only the transport formats yielding sufficiently high quality metrics are utilized to fully decode the transmission. In other embodiments, upon failure to successfully decode a received transmission, it is assumed to be a retransmission with a missed control transmission, and one or more transport formats specifying the position of a previous transmission in a buffer are added to the candidate set of transport formats. The received retransmission and previously received transmission are then HARQ combined and decoded.
Abstract:
The teachings herein disclose methods and apparatus that simplify impairment correlation estimation for received signal processing, based on determining, for any given processing interval, which impairment contributors should be considered in the estimation of overall received signal impairment correlations. These simplifications reduce computational processing requirements, allowing reduced circuit complexity and/or reduced operating power, and improve receiver performance. A corresponding transmitter and transmission method include transmitting multiple information streams to targeted receivers according to ongoing scheduling, and controlling the ongoing scheduling to reduce the number of impairment contributors considered in impairment correlation estimation at the targeted receivers. In one embodiment, a receiver identifies which impairment contributors to consider based on receiving control information. In another embodiment, the receiver identifies the impairment contributors to consider based on background processing, e.g., background determination of parametric model fitting parameters for a plurality of impairment contributors, and observing those model fitting parameters over time.
Abstract:
A method for use in receiving a spread-spectrum signal includes receiving an input signal. The input signal includes a first plurality of multipath components. The method also includes despreading the first plurality of multipath components. The step of despreading includes computing a plurality of corresponding delays. The method also includes computing a plurality of combining weights based, at least in part, on interference correlation between at least two of the first plurality of multipath components, selecting, according to at least one criterion, a subset of the plurality of combining weights, and despreading and combining a second plurality of multipath components using at least one quantity related to the selected plurality of combining weights and a plurality of delays and multipath components corresponding to the plurality of selected combining weights.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for generating SIR estimates early in a time interval that include the benefits of interference suppression without requiring the computation of specific interference suppression elements. In particular, the present invention generates an SIR estimate for a RAKE receiver during a current time interval based on channel estimates generated based on the received signal(s). By applying an offset derived during a previous time interval to the RAKE SIR estimate, the present invention generates a second SIR estimate for a generalized RAKE receiver.
Abstract:
A signal-path-selection method in a RAKE receiver includes producing C channel estimates from M received signal paths, determining a plurality of best signal paths using the C produced channel estimates, choosing A signal paths of the plurality of best signal paths in accordance with at least one pre-determined criterion, and combining the A signal paths. C is a measure of channel-estimation capacity of the RAKE receiver. M is greater than C.
Abstract:
Multipath components of a signal transmitted through a time-varying digital radio channel are received with individual delays. The delays (τ) and a magnitudes (g(τ)) of the individual multipath components are estimated, and a search is performed repetitively for new multipath components. Changes are detected in the magnitude (g(τ)) of each individual multipath component for which the individual delay and the magnitude are currently estimated; and a search is triggered for new multipath components in dependence of a change in the magnitude of any one of said currently estimated individual multipath components. In this way, a receiver that can ensure that a search for new paths is initiated before serious degradation occurs in the receiver, is provided. Simultaneously, the power consumption and signal processing resources of the path searcher can be reduced compared to a fixed regular path searcher schedule having a frequency sufficiently high to ensure a similar performance.
Abstract:
The delays, associated with multipath components of a signal transmitted on a dedicated channel, are estimated by estimating the delays associated with multipath components of a signal transmitted on a common channel, determining which of the multipath components of the signal transmitted on the common channel correspond to multipath components of the signal transmitted on the dedicated channel, and using the relevant estimated delays as estimates of the delays associated with the respective corresponding multipath components of the signal transmitted on the dedicated channel.
Abstract:
In a robust delay estimator system and method, an average PDP buffer serves as a source of reliable control information to other stages of the delay estimator. The PDP output from every path searcher and tuning finger pass is accumulated in the average PDP buffer, which maintains average PDP estimates for the whole allowable delay spread range. The current (i.e., instantaneous) PDP estimate is then added to the average PDP using an exponential averaging method. The average PDP buffer stores the current PDP estimate and the average PDP estimate, as well as timing and other types of information regarding the estimates. The information in the average PDP provides the necessary information for, and is used to control the operation of, all the individual sub-stages of the delay estimation process.
Abstract:
A base station herein assists a radio network controller (RNC) to allocate scrambling codes in a cell. The base station's assistance advantageously permits the RNC to allocate different length scrambling codes to different mobile terminals (or downlink carriers) in the cell. Specifically, the base station determines a preference for whether the length of a scrambling code to be allocated to each terminal or carrier should be short or long, based on whether uplink communications transmitted by the terminal, or downlink communications transmitted over the carrier, are to be processed with a high-complexity receiver or a low-complexity receiver. The RNC receives these preferences from the base station and takes them into account in order to allocate either a short scrambling code or a long scrambling code to each terminal or downlink carrier in the cell. The RNC then propagates the scrambling code allocations throughout the cell.
Abstract:
Mobile communication system equipment avoids interfering with another transmitter's operation. Sensing information indicating whether the other transmitter's signal has been detected is received from remote sensors, wherein each of the remote sensors is situated at a respective one of two or more sensor locations. The sensing information and information about the sensor locations is used to ascertain one or more exclusion boundaries needed to avoid interfering with the other transmitter's use of the spectral resource. Beamforming parameters are ascertained that will enable the main node to transmit within one or more predefined geographical areas except for any portion of a predefined area located on a far side of the one or more exclusion boundaries. Two or more adjusted signals are produced as a function of the beamforming parameters and one or more signals to be transmitted. The adjusted signals are transmitted from respective ones of two or more antennas.