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    FRUIT AND VEGETABLE FILMS AND USES THEREOF
    72.
    发明申请
    FRUIT AND VEGETABLE FILMS AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    水果和蔬菜片及其用途

    公开(公告)号：WO2006029128A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

    申请号：PCT/US2005031648

    申请日：2005-09-07

    Applicant: US AGRICULTURE ,  DEBORD MATTHEW D ,  MCHUGH TARA H ,  OLSEN CARL W

    Inventor： DEBORD MATTHEW D ,  MCHUGH TARA H ,  OLSEN CARL W

    IPC: B65B23/00

    CPC classification number: B65D65/46 ,  Y02A40/961 ,  Y02W90/11 ,  Y10T428/1324 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1348 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31975

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to monolayer, bi-layer, and multilayer films made from fruit, vegetable or a combination thereof, which films have the thinness, strength, flexibility, and crispness to serve as alternates or substitutes for seaweed-based films such as nori, while providing the nutrition and flavor of fruits and vegetables. The films are useful for wrapping around a multiplicity of foods, and can be used to provide wrapped foods, including for example, fruit and vegetable wrapped sushi and onigiri.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由水果，蔬菜或其组合制成的单层，双层和多层薄膜，该薄膜具有薄度，强度，柔韧性和脆度，以作为海藻基薄膜的替代或替代，例如 nori，同时提供水果和蔬菜的营养和风味。 这些胶片可用于包裹多种食物，可用于提供包装食品，包括例如水果和蔬菜包裹的寿司和香肠。

    PROCESS FOR BONDING CHEMICAL ADDITIVES ON TO SUBSTRATES CONTAINING CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS THEREOF
    74.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR BONDING CHEMICAL ADDITIVES ON TO SUBSTRATES CONTAINING CELLULOSIC MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS THEREOF 审中-公开
    将化学添加剂与含有细胞材料的基材和其制品接合的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2004061232A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

    申请号：PCT/US2003/032228

    申请日：2003-10-09

    Applicant: KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.

    Inventor： SHANNON, Thomas, G. ,  GARNIER, Gil, Bernard, Didier ,  NEGRI, Alberto, Ricardo ,  GOULET, Mike, T.

    IPC: D21H21/14

    CPC classification number: D21H21/14 ,  D21H11/20 ,  D21H21/22 ,  D21H23/30 ,  D21H23/76 ,  Y10T428/24455 ,  Y10T428/24463 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  Y10T428/31975 ,  Y10T428/31978 ,  Y10T428/31993

    Abstract: Articles containing cellulose materials and treated with a chemical additive are disclosed. In accordance with the present invention, at least a portion of the cellulose containing the article is modified to include a first moiety. A chemical additive, such as softener or a humectant, is then chosen that includes a second moiety. When the chemical additive is applied to the article, the second moiety on the chemical additive forms a chemical linkage with the first moiety on the cellulose material. In this manner, the chemical additive becomes bonded to the cellulose material alleviating problems associated with retention. In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to the formation of tissue products, such as facial tissue, bath tissue and paper towels.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有纤维素材料并用化学添加剂处理的制品。 根据本发明，将含有制品的纤维素的至少一部分改性为包括第一部分。 然后选择包括第二部分的化学添加剂，例如软化剂或湿润剂。 当将化学添加剂施加到制品上时，化学添加剂上的第二部分与纤维素材料上的第一部分形成化学键。 以这种方式，化学添加剂结合到纤维素材料上，减轻了与保留有关的问题。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及组织产品的形成，例如面巾纸，浴巾纸和纸巾。

    FIRE RETARDANT CELLULOSE PRESERVATIVE TREATMENT PROCESS
    76.
    发明申请
    FIRE RETARDANT CELLULOSE PRESERVATIVE TREATMENT PROCESS 审中-公开
    阻燃纤维素防腐处理工艺

    公开(公告)号：WO2003024679A2

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-27

    申请号：PCT/US2002/030026

    申请日：2002-09-20

    Applicant: PREMIER WOOD TREATING, L.L.C.

    Inventor： RAY, James, N.

    IPC: B27K3/02

    CPC classification number: B27N3/002 ,  B27N9/00 ,  Y10T428/31971 ,  Y10T428/31975 ,  Y10T428/31982 ,  Y10T428/31986 ,  Y10T428/31989

    Abstract: A method for not only preserving cellulose material from deterioration and from fire, but also for producing plywood, chip and particle board with an inexpensive and environmentally acceptable adhesive is described. The cellulose material is processed by spraying, immersing or being subjected to vacuum and pressure application in two steps. One step processes the cellulose material with a sodium silicate preservative solution. Another step processes the cellulose material with a gaseous carbon dioxide. Pressure application, moreover, can be varied in a range not to exceed 250 psi to improve product quality. Moistened cellulose material, treated in the foregoing manner, is coated with a comminuted protein, e.g. soybean meal, and pressed into a cellulose product, typically plywood and chip board.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种不仅能够保护纤维素材料免于劣化和起火，而且能够用廉价且环境上可接受的粘合剂生产胶合板，碎片和刨花板的方法。 纤维素材料通过喷雾，浸渍或分两步进行真空和加压处理来加工。 一步用硅酸钠防腐剂溶液处理纤维素材料。 另一个步骤是用气态二氧化碳处理纤维素材料。 此外，压力应用可以在不超过250psi的范围内变化以提高产品质量。 以上述方式处理的润湿的纤维素材料用粉碎的蛋白质例如磷酸钙包覆。 豆粕，并压制成纤维素产品，通常是胶合板和刨花板。

    PLASTIC ARTICLES DIGESTIBLE BY HOT ALKALINE TREATMENT
    78.
    发明申请
    PLASTIC ARTICLES DIGESTIBLE BY HOT ALKALINE TREATMENT 审中-公开
    热碱处理可塑化塑料制品

    公开(公告)号：WO0236675A2

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-10

    申请号：PCT/US0143853

    申请日：2001-11-06

    Applicant: PROCTER & GAMBLE ,  NODA ISOA

    Inventor： NODA ISOA

    IPC: C08J11/10 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08L

    CPC classification number: C08J11/16 ,  C08G63/912 ,  C08J2300/16 ,  C08J2367/04 ,  Y02W30/705 ,  Y10T428/31975

    Abstract: A method of disposing of a biodegradable plastic comprises the step of exposing the biodegradable plastic to a hot alkaline solution. The biodegradable plastic is a polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymer comprising two randomly repeating monomer units wherein the first randomly repeating monomer unit has the structure: wherein R is H or a C1-2 alkyl, and n is 1 or 2; and the second randomly repeating monomer unit has the structure: wherein R is a C3-19 alkyl or a C3-19 alkenyl. At least 50% of the randomly repeating monomer units have the structure of the first randomly repeating monomer unit.

    Abstract translation: 可生物降解塑料的处理方法包括将可生物降解塑料暴露于热碱性溶液的步骤。 可生物降解的塑料是包含两个随机重复的单体单元的聚羟基链烷酸酯共聚物，其中第一个无规重复的单体单元具有以下结构：其中R 1是H或C 1-2烷基，n是1或2; 并且第二个随机重复的单体单元具有以下结构：其中R 2是C 3-9烷基或C 3-9烯基。 至少50％的随机重复单体单元具有第一个无规重复的单体单元的结构。

    BIODEGRADABLE MOLDED PLASTIC
    80.
    发明申请
    BIODEGRADABLE MOLDED PLASTIC 审中-公开
    生物可塑塑料

    公开(公告)号：WO99042527A1

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-26

    申请号：PCT/JP1999/000721

    申请日：1999-02-18

    IPC: C05G3/00 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L101/00 ,  A01G1/00 ,  C08K5/00

    CPC classification number: C08L67/02 ,  C05G3/0052 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08L67/04 ,  C08L2201/06 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/31975 ,  C08L2666/26

    Abstract: A biodegradable molded plastic obtained by molding a mixture comprising the following ingredients: (A) 98 to 59 wt.% biodegradable plastic, (B) 1 to 40 wt.% dry powder of fibers swelling in water, and (C) 1 to 40 wt.% fertilizer powder (provided that the sum of (B) and (C) is 2 to 41 % by weight). In the composition, the biodegradable plastic has improved biodegradability and the rate of biodegradation can be controlled.

    Abstract translation: 通过模制包含以下成分的混合物获得的可生物降解的模制塑料：（A）98至59重量％的可生物降解的塑料，（B）1至40重量％的在水中溶胀的纤维的干粉，和（C）1至40 重量％肥料粉末（条件是（B）和（C）之和为2〜41重量％）。 在组合物中，可生物降解的塑料具有改善的生物降解性，并且可以控制生物降解速率。

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