A METHOD OF AND AN ARRANGEMENT FOR PROVIDING A CIRCULATING AIR FLOW IN A TREATMENT SPACE
    1.
    发明申请
    A METHOD OF AND AN ARRANGEMENT FOR PROVIDING A CIRCULATING AIR FLOW IN A TREATMENT SPACE 审中-公开
    在治疗空间中提供循环空气流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1993016334A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-19

    申请号:PCT/FI1993000026

    申请日:1993-01-28

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F24F3/1607

    Abstract: A method of providing a circulating air flow in a treatment space for a working area, whereby inlet air (A) is blown into the treatment space (1) to form a circulating air flow (A') in the treatment space, which flow provides an air curtain (A'') at an access opening (5) to the treatment space. In order to eliminate the disturbing influence of a workpiece (4) within the working area (3) on the circulating flow and to improve the working conditions, at least a part (B) of the circulating air flow (A') is deflected from the working area in such a way that the working area remains essentially within the circulating air flow. An arrangement for carrying out the method comprises a duct (7) formed in the treatment space (1) and passing the working area (3) for at least a part (B) of the circulating air flow.

    Abstract translation: 一种在工作区域的处理空间中设置循环空气流的方法,其中入口空气(A)吹入处理空间(1),以在处理空间中形成循环空气流(A'),该流程提供 在进入开口(5)处的空气幕(A“)到处理空间。 为了消除工作区域(3)内的工件(4)对循环流动的干扰影响并改善工作条件,循环空气流(A')的至少一部分(B)从 该工作区域使得工作区域基本上保持在循环空气流中。 用于执行该方法的装置包括形成在处理空间(1)中并通过工作区域(3)的管道(7),用于循环空气流的至少一部分(B)。

    AN ARRANGEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH AN AIR CONDITIONING UNIT FOR LARGE SPACES
    2.
    发明申请
    AN ARRANGEMENT IN CONNECTION WITH AN AIR CONDITIONING UNIT FOR LARGE SPACES 审中-公开
    与大空间空调机组相连的安排

    公开(公告)号:WO1994011678A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-26

    申请号:PCT/FI1993000471

    申请日:1993-11-10

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: E04C2/523 F24F1/0007 F24F1/0033 F24F2001/0048

    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement in connection with an air conditioning unit, comprising at least one fan (4) fitted within a casing structure, means for conveying untreated outdoor and indoor air into the casing structure, and distributor means (9) for distributing air into the interior space of the building to be air conditioned. To improve the overall economy of the air conditioning unit, the arrangement is constructed as a wall-mounted unit and the distributor means (9, 19) for distributing air into the interior space are integrated in the same unit with the other components of the arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种与空调单元有关的装置,包括至少一个安装在壳体结构内的风扇(4),用于将未处理的室外和室内空气输送到壳体结构中的装置,以及用于分配空气的分配装置(9) 进入空调的建筑物的内部空间。 为了提高空调单元的整体经济性,该结构被构造为壁挂式单元,并且用于将空气分配到内部空间中的分配器装置(9,19)与该布置的其他部件集成在同一单元中 。

    FIXING FRAME
    3.
    发明申请
    FIXING FRAME 审中-公开
    固定框架

    公开(公告)号:WO1998028564A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-02

    申请号:PCT/FI1997000732

    申请日:1997-11-27

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F24F13/0254 F16L5/00 F24F13/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a fixing frame (1) for mounting ventilation air inlet or outlet dampers to a planar structure such as a ceiling or wall panel, said fixing frame having a body of essentially cylindrical shape and being equipped at its front rim with a collar flange (3) aligned essentially orthogonal to the center axis of the cylindrical body part (2), whereby said panel is machined to have a hole with a diameter and shape essentially equal to that of said fixing frame body part, into which hole the fixing frame is inserted so that its collar flange (3) remains flush with the front surface of said panel, and said fixing frame has a threaded portion (4) projecting radially inward from the inner surface of its cylindrical body part (2) so as to permit a damper with a compatible outer threaded portion to be mounted into said fixing frame. The invention is implemented so that the cylindrical internal surface of the fixing frame (1) has at least two essentially oppositely located grooved sites (5) for alternative mounting of a wire-clip-type damper body into the fixing frame (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将通风空气入口或出口阻尼器安装到诸如天花板或墙板的平面结构上的固定框架(1),所述固定框架具有基本上圆柱形的主体,并且在其前边缘处装有一个套环 凸缘(3)基本上垂直于圆柱形主体部分(2)的中心轴线对齐,由此所述面板被加工成具有直径和形状基本上等于所述固定框架主体部分的孔的孔,固定 框架被插入,使得其凸缘(3)保持与所述面板的前表面齐平,并且所述固定框架具有从其圆柱形主体部分(2)的内表面径向向内突出的螺纹部分(4),从而 允许具有相容外螺纹部分的阻尼器安装到所述固定框架中。 实施本发明使得固定框架(1)的圆柱形内表面具有至少两个基本上相对定位的带槽位置(5),用于将线夹式阻尼器主体替换地安装到固定框架(1)中。

    FLOW RATE CONTROL ELEMENT FOR DUCTS
    4.
    发明申请
    FLOW RATE CONTROL ELEMENT FOR DUCTS 审中-公开
    流量流量控制元件

    公开(公告)号:WO1997028390A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-07

    申请号:PCT/FI1997000042

    申请日:1997-01-28

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F16K3/03

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a flow rate control element for ducts, said control element operating based on the iris-diaphragm principle and including an annular housing comprised of a base part (3) with a cover part (4) made to fit thereon, and said housing having therein adapted essentially curved leaves (7), which are pivotally connected at their one ends to said housing, and further including a control ring having radial slots made thereto in which slots the other ends of the leaves are adapted to move, whereby said leaves are made steplessly rotatable between their closed and open positions by turning the control ring. The invention is implemented by forming for each leaf (7) to be installed in one part of the housing, advantageously the base part (3), a nonpenetrating indent or outdent, respectively, whereby to that side of the leaf to be installed facing said indented or outdented side is formed an essentially complementarily shaped outdent or indent, whereby the pivotal cooperation of the outdent/indent pair permits unobstructed rotation of the leaf (7) about its pivot point.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于管道的流量控制元件,所述控制元件基于虹膜隔膜原理操作并且包括环形壳体,该环形壳体包括具有与其配合的盖部分(4)的基部(3),以及 所述壳体具有其中适当的基本上弯曲的叶片(7),它们在其一端枢转地连接到所述壳体,并且还包括具有径向槽的控制环,其中叶片的另一端适于移动, 所述叶片通过转动控制环在其闭合位置和打开位置之间无级转动。 本发明通过对于要安装在壳体的一部分中的每个叶片(7)进行成形来实现,有利地是基部(3),非穿透性凹口或越过,从而到达要被安装的叶面朝向所述 缩进或过度的侧面形成为基本上互补形状的外形或凹口,由此,外伸/缩进对的枢转协作允许叶片(7)围绕其枢转点无阻碍地旋转。

    APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF AN ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF AN ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 审中-公开
    用于控制异步电动机的电源电压的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1995001004A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-05

    申请号:PCT/FI1994000287

    申请日:1994-06-23

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: H02P27/02

    Abstract: Apparatus for controlling the supply voltage (Vs) of an asynchronous motor, said apparatus comprising, for stepless control of the supply voltage, at least one solid-state switch (2) controlling the supply voltage and a control unit controlling the solid-state switch. The apparatus contains at least one full-wave rectifier for full-wave rectification of a phase voltage (V1). Moreover, the solid-state switch (2) is fully gate-controlled, and the control unit controls the solid-state switch by pulse width modulation. For the dead times of the supply voltage (V1), the apparatus contains at least one other full-wave rectifier and at least one other fully gate-controlled solid-state switch (3) provided with a control unit and controlled by pulse width modulation so that it conducts in the dead times of the supply voltage.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制异步电动机的电源电压(Vs)的装置,所述装置包括用于无级控制电源电压的至少一个控制电源电压的固态开关(2)和控制固态开关的控制单元 。 该装置包含至少一个全波整流器用于相电压(V1)的全波整流。 此外,固态开关(2)完全由门控制,控制单元通过脉宽调制来控制固态开关。 对于电源电压(V1)的死区时间,该装置包含至少一个其他全波整流器和至少一个其他完全门控的固态开关(3),其设置有控制单元并由脉宽调制 使其在电源电压的死区中进行。

    AN AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING ITS OPERATION
    6.
    发明申请
    AN AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING ITS OPERATION 审中-公开
    空调设备及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1994025804A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-10

    申请号:PCT/FI1994000154

    申请日:1994-04-22

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F24F3/044

    Abstract: A method for controlling the operation of an air-conditioning apparatus comprising devices (1, 2, 3) for supplying outdoor air (A) into a room (4), for removing indoor air (B) from the room, and for returning removed indoor air as return air (C) into the room; and devices (9, 16, 20) for adjusting the amounts of outdoor air, removed air, and return air. The adjusting devices are adjustable for controlling the mixing ratios between the air amounts according to desired air conditions to be created in the room. To achieve a greater controllability of the apparatus and to improve the accuracy of the mixing ratios, the outdoor air (A) and the return air (C) are passed into the room alternately, and the durations of the open periods of the adjusting devices are adjusted so that a desired mixing ratio is achieved between the amounts of outdoor and return air in the room. An air-conditioning apparatus developed for applying the method comprises operating means (22) arranged to open the adjusting devices (9, 20) of an outdoor air duct (5) and a return air duct (19) alternately for the duration of the open periods.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制空调装置的操作的方法,包括用于将室外空气(A)供应到房间(4)中的装置(1,2,3),用于从室内去除室内空气(B) 室内空气作为回风(C)进入房间; 以及用于调节室外空气量,去除空气和返回空气量的装置(9,16,20)。 调节装置是可调节的,用于根据在房间中产生的所需空气条件来控制空气量之间的混合比。 为了实现装置的更大的可控性和提高混合比的准确性,室外空气(A)和回流空气(C)交替地进入房间,并且调节装置的开放时段的持续时间是 进行调节,使得在房间中的室外和空气的量之间实现期望的混合比。 为了应用该方法开发的空调装置包括操作装置(22),其布置成在打开期间交替地打开室外空气管道(5)和回风管道(19)的调节装置(9,20) 周期。

    MIXING SECTION FOR SUPPLY AIR AND RETURN AIR IN AN AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    MIXING SECTION FOR SUPPLY AIR AND RETURN AIR IN AN AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    空气调节装置中的供应空气和返回空气的混合部分

    公开(公告)号:WO1994025805A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-10

    申请号:PCT/FI1994000153

    申请日:1994-04-22

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F24F3/044 B01F5/0082 B01F5/045 F24F13/04

    Abstract: Mixing section for outdoor air and return air in an air-conditioning apparatus, the mixing section (21) being positioned between a supply duct (1) supplying outdoor air into a room (4) and a return duct (3) removing exhaust air from the room for mixing outdoor air (A) and return air (C). The supply and return ducts comprise adjusting devices (9, 20) for adjusting the air flows. To control the air flows at different mixing ratios and to make the mixing more efficient, guides (22, 25) are provided after the adjusting devices of both the supply device (1) and the return device (3) in a mixing space so as to divide the air flows passing through the adjusting devices into a plurality of separate interlapping air jets (A', C') crossing each other.

    Abstract translation: 混合部分(21)位于将室外空气供应到房间(4)的供应管道(1)和返回管道(3)之间,排出空气从空气调节装置 室外空气(A)和回风(C)混合的空间。 供应和返回管道包括用于调节空气流量的调节装置(9,20)。 为了以不同的混合比率控制空气流动并使混合更有效,在混合空间中的供应装置(1)和返回装置(3)的调节装置之后提供引导件(22,25),以便 将通过调节装置的空气流分成多个彼此交叉的分开的交织空气喷流(A',C')。

    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR AIR-CONDITIONING AND HEATING ROOM SPACE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR AIR-CONDITIONING AND HEATING ROOM SPACE 审中-公开
    空调和加热室空间的方法和布置

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014011A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-23

    申请号:PCT/FI1993000523

    申请日:1993-12-03

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method and arrangement for air-conditioning and heating room space, air being sucked from room space (1) and conducted through heating and cooling radiators (6, 7) to an intake air blower (8), by which the air is blown back into the room space (1). To eliminate the uneconomic load peaks of the district heating network, at least part of the air sucked from the room (1) is first conducted, in series, through an air outlet radiator (12') and an air inlet radiator (12'') of the heat recovery means and then to the heating and cooling radiators (6, 7).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于空调和加热室空间的方法和装置,空气从房间空间(1)吸入,并通过加热和冷却散热器(6,7)传导到进气鼓风机(8),空气 被吹回室内空间(1)。 为了消除区域供热网络的不经济的负载峰值,首先通过空气出口散热器(12')和进气口散热器(12“)串联地进行从室(1)吸入的至少一部分空气, )的热回收装置,然后到加热和冷却散热器(6,7)。

    AN AIR-CHANGE SYSTEM FOR A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING
    9.
    发明申请
    AN AIR-CHANGE SYSTEM FOR A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING 审中-公开
    用于多层建筑的空气变化系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1993020388A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-14

    申请号:PCT/FI1992000095

    申请日:1992-04-01

    Inventor: ABB FLÄKT OY

    CPC classification number: F24F7/06 F24F13/26 Y10S454/906

    Abstract: A ventilation system for a multi-storey building (1), which system comprises a ventilation apparatus (4) mounted on a roof and provided with fans (5) for generating an inlet air flow (B) and a distributing channel for supplying the inlet air flow to various intermediate levels (2) of the building. To avoid a separate distributing channel and to spare building space, a service shaft (3) of the building serves as an inlet air flow channel, which shaft forms a flow path for the inlet air flow directed from the fans (5) downwards, whereby the service shaft has deflecting means (11) for passing a part (D) of the air flow to each intermediate level of the building.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于多层建筑物(1)的通风系统,该系统包括安装在屋顶上的通风装置(4),并设置有用于产生入口空气流(B)的风扇(5)和用于供应入口的分配通道 空气流到建筑物的各个中级(2)。 为了避免单独的分配通道和备用的建筑空间,建筑物的维修轴(3)用作入口空气流动通道,该轴形成用于从风扇(5)向下引导的入口空气流的流动路径,由此 维修轴具有用于将空气流的一部分(D)传递到建筑物的每个中间层的偏转装置(11)。

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