公开(公告)号：WO2007109676A3

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：PCT/US2007/064423

申请日：2007-03-20

Applicant: ADVANCED POWER SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC ,  BERLIN, Alvin, J. ,  WRIGHT, Ralph, H.

Inventor： BERLIN, Alvin, J. ,  WRIGHT, Ralph, H.

IPC: C10G31/00 ,  C10L10/06

Abstract: The invention provides a metal alloy fuel catalyst for decontaminating a hydrocarbon fuel, including diesel and bio-diesel fuel, of a bacterial contamination. The metal alloy fuel catalysts preferably includes about 70% Sn, about 22% Sb, about 4% Bi, and about 4% Pb, although other formulations are possible. The fuel catalyst can take the form of an in-line component in a fuel system or be coated within a fuel storage container.

公开(公告)号：WO1998023856A1

公开(公告)日：1998-06-04

申请号：PCT/US1997021887

申请日：1997-11-28

Applicant: ADVANCED POWER SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Inventor： ADVANCED POWER SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL, INC. ,  BERLIN, Alvin, J. ,  WRIGHT, Ralph, H.

IPC: F02M27/02

CPC classification number: B01J23/6445 ,  B01J23/66 ,  B01J23/681 ,  C10L1/1208 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02M27/00 ,  F02M27/02 ,  F23K5/08

Abstract: A fuel catalyst for improving combustion efficiency is provided that includes at least one hydride producing element, and at least one element of greater activity on the electrolytic scale than the hydride producing element and at least one element of lesser activity on the electrolytic scale than the hydride producing element. The hydride producing element preferably includes an element from at least one of a Group IV and Group V of the periodic table. The element of greater activity and the element of lesser activity preferably includes at least one of zinc, magnesium, aluminum, palladium, silver, copper and cerium. Preferred formulations of the catalyst element include: a) 20-60 wt.% antimony, 10-30 wt.% tin, 10-80 wt.% zinc and 1-5 wt.% silver; b) 40 wt.% antimony, 18 wt.% tin, 40 wt.% zinc and 2 wt.% silver; c) 20-60 wt.% antimony, 10-30 wt.% tin, 20-80 wt.% magnesium, 1-8 wt.% cerium and 0.1-1.0 wt.% palladium; d) 40 wt.% antimony, 25 wt.% tin, 30 wt.% magnesium, 4.8 wt.% cerium and 0.2 wt.% palladium; and e) 25 wt.% antimony, 25 wt.% tin, 39 wt.% zinc and 11 wt.% aluminum.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于提高燃烧效率的燃料催化剂，其包括至少一种氢化物产生元素，以及至少一种在电解质量比氢化物产生元素具有更大活性的元素和至少一种在电解质量上比氢化物活性低的元素 生产元素。 氢化物产生元件优选包括来自周期表的IV族和V族中的至少一种的元素。 较大活性的元素和较小活性的元素优选包括锌，镁，铝，钯，银，铜和铈中的至少一种。 催化剂元素的优选配方包括：a）20-60重量％的锑，10-30重量％的锡，10-80重量％的锌和1-5重量％的银; b）40重量％的锑，18重量％的锡，40重量％的锌和2重量％的银; c）20-60重量％的锑，10-30重量％的锡，20-80重量％的镁，1-8重量％的铈和0.1-1.0重量％的钯; d）40重量％的锑，25重量％的锡，30重量％的镁，4.8重量％的铈和0.2重量％的钯; 和e）25重量％的锑，25重量％的锡，39重量％的锌和11重量％的铝。