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公开(公告)号：WO2007069937A8
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：PCT/RU2006000594
申请日：2006-11-14
Applicant: TALALAY MIKHAIL ALEXANDROVICH , SAIDOV ADIL ABUKOVICH , ALIEV ABDULLA SIRAZHUTDINOVICH , ALIEV RAHMETULLAH ABDULLAEVICH
CPC classification number: F03B13/1845 , F03B13/1815 , Y02E10/38
Abstract: The invention is directed at converting wave energy into electric power. The inventive converter comprises the following kinetically interconnected elements: a fixed post, float chambers, a frame, shaft, multiplying gear and an electric generator. Said converter also comprises interacting with each other a second shaft, first and second gear wheels and at least two motion converters, wherein the first and second gear wheels are fixedly mounted on respective shafts and interact with each other, each motion converter comprises a vertical rod which is mounted in such a way that it is vertically oscillatable and whose top end is provided with a first unit mounted thereon and the lower end is provided with a third gear wheel interacting with the first and second float chambers. First and second freewheel clutches provided with the gear wheels are mounted on the shafts and interact with the third gear wheel through first and second chains. The inventive structural design of the converter makes it possible to increase the performance coefficient.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及将波能转换为电能。 本发明的转换器包括以下动力互连元件：固定柱，浮子室，框架，轴，倍增齿轮和发电机。 所述转换器还包括彼此相互作用的第二轴，第一和第二齿轮以及至少两个运动转换器，其中所述第一和第二齿轮固定地安装在相应的轴上并彼此相互作用，每个运动转换器包括垂直杆 其以这样的方式安装，使得其是可垂直振动的，并且其顶端设置有安装在其上的第一单元，并且下端设置有与第一和第二浮子室相互作用的第三齿轮。 设置有齿轮的第一和第二离合器离合器安装在轴上并通过第一和第二链与第三齿轮相互作用。 转换器的本发明的结构设计使得可以提高性能系数。
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公开(公告)号：WO2005028309A8
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：PCT/RU2004000356
申请日：2004-09-13
IPC: B64G1/00 , B64G20060101 , B64G1/24 , B64G1/40
CPC classification number: B64G1/407
Abstract: The invention relates to space engineering, more specifically to the structural design of a spacecraft provided with a solar sail. The inventive craft consists a body (1), a main (2) and additional (3) reflective ring-shaped surfaces and means for the formation thereof. Means for controlling said reflective surfaces are embodied in the form of gimbals (4, 5). The formation means comprising spin devices (6, 7) and pneumatic systems (8, 9) which are provided with concentric air chambers and radial struts is mounted on the external frames of the gimbals. Said air chambers and radial struts can be embodied in the form of a flexible pipe containing equidistantly disposed valves provided with holes to which interacting pneumatic toroidal or ball-shaped cells are spliced. The valves can comprise spring-loaded balls interacting with a compressed air contained in the flexible tube. The balls can be made of a low-melting material and provided with heating coils which are arranged therein and connected a power supply. The spin device is embodied in the form of a hoop which carries said pneumatic system and freely rotates on the external frame of the corresponding gimbal suspension. The hoop is rotatably driven by a conventional or linear annular electric motor. The connection to the power supply can be carried out by means of contact brushes. Said invention makes it possible to increase the thrust of the solar sail and a payload mass by reducing the mass of the solar sail per unit surface area thereof.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及空间工程，更具体地涉及具有太阳帆的航天器的结构设计。 本发明的工艺包括主体（1），主（2）和附加（3）反射环形表面及其形成装置。 用于控制所述反射表面的装置以万向节（4,5）的形式实现。 包括旋转装置（6,7）和气动系统（8,9）的形成装置安装在万向架的外框上，所述旋转装置（6,7）和空气系统设置有同心气室和径向支柱。 所述空气室和径向支柱可以以包含等距设置的阀的柔性管的形式实施，所述阀具有孔，相互作用的气动环形或球形单元被拼接到孔。 阀可以包括与容纳在柔性管中的压缩空气相互作用的弹簧加载的球。 球可以由低熔点材料制成并且设置有布置在其中并且连接有电源的加热线圈。 旋转装置以环形的形式实施，该箍环承载所述气动系统并在相应的万向架悬架的外框上自由旋转。 环由常规或线性环形电动机可旋转地驱动。 与电源的连接可以通过触点刷进行。 所述发明使得可以通过减小每单位表面积的太阳帆的质量来增加太阳帆的推力和有效负载质量。
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公开(公告)号：WO2009082270A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：PCT/RU2008000785
申请日：2008-12-22
Applicant: BATAEV DENA CARIM SULTANOVICH , MAJIEV HASAN NAJOEVICH , ALIEV ABDULLA SIRAZHUTDINOVICH , ALIEV RAHMETULLAH ABDULAEVICH
Abstract: The invention relates to renewable energy sources, in particular to the use of the potential energy of moving transportation means or pedestrians, waves, water, the energy of arms and legs of a human being, and to converting said energy into electrical or mechanical energy. In the first variant, the energy converter is in the form of a road power device with a spring-loaded platform. In another variant, the energy converter is in the form a wave power device with pontoons transmitting motion to vertical elements. In the next variant, the energy converter is in the form of a rocking arm device which is used for converting the potential energyof a liquid and is provided with alternately lifting reservoirs. In the subsequent variant, the energy converter is provided with blades, a platform and a bar. In the next variant, the energy converter is in the form of a bicycle with two additional freewheel clutches. In the next variant, the energy converter is in the form of a propelling device for an invalid carriage provided with alternatively interacting freewheel clutches. The invention makes it possible to simplify the structural design and to extend the functionalities of converters.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可再生能源，尤其涉及移动运输工具或行人，波浪，水，人的手臂和腿部的能量的潜在能量，并且将所述能量转化为电能或机械能。 在第一种变型中，能量转换器是具有弹簧加载平台的道路动力装置的形式。 在另一个变型中，能量转换器采用波浪动力装置的形式，其中浮筒将运动传递给垂直元件。 在下一个变型中，能量转换器采用摇臂装置的形式，该摇臂装置用于转换液体的势能并设有交替提升的储存器。 在随后的变型中，能量转换器设有叶片，平台和杆。 在下一个变型中，能量转换器是带有两个额外的飞轮离合器的自行车形式。 在下一个变型中，能量转换器是用于无效滑架的推进装置的形式，该无效滑架设置有交替相互作用的自由轮离合器。 本发明可以简化结构设计并扩展转换器的功能。
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公开(公告)号：WO2005028309A2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：PCT/RU2004000356
申请日：2004-09-13
IPC: B64G1/00 , B64G20060101 , B64G1/24 , B64G1/40 , B64G
CPC classification number: B64G1/407
Abstract: The inventive solar wind-driven craft relates to space engineering, more specifically to the structural design of a solar wind-driven craft using a solar light pressure for motion control. Said invention makes it possible to substentially increase the thrust of the solar wind-driven craft and a payload mass by reducing the specific load of the craft per unit area of the surface thereof. The essence of the invention lies in that in a known wind-driven craft consisting of a body, a main and additional ring-shaped reflective surfaces and means for the formation thereof which comprise a spin device, means for controlling the orientation of flexible reflective surfaces are provided with a gimbal suspension on which the spin device and corresponding formation means which are embodied in the form of a pneumatic system and comprise concentric air chambers and radial struts are mounted. In addition, said air chambers and radial struts are embodied in the form of a flexible pipe which comprises equidistantly disposed valves provided with holes to which interacting pneumatic toroidal or ball-shaped cells are spliced. Said valve comprises a tube provided with two radial holes and a spring-loaded ball which is arranged inside said valve and interacts with a compressed air contained in the flexible tube cavity. In the second variant, the valve comprises two elastic mutually perpendicular strips interacting with the ball. The balls can be made of a low-melting material (for example a plastic material) and comprise spirals which are arranged thereinside, made of a high electrical resistant material (for example nichrome) and serially connected to each other and to a voltage source by means of an electric wire. The spin device is embodied in the form of a hoop which is arranged on the external frame of a mantel suspension in such a way that it is rotatable and interacting, by means of a wheel, with a newly introduced third electric motor. A pneumatic system for forming a reflective surface is arranged on the hoop and pneumatically connected, through a sealed channel which is arranged in the external frame of the gimbal suspension, to a pressurised gas source disposed in the craft body. The second embodiment of the spin device comprises rotor and stator coils which are disposed on the external frame of the gimbal suspension and on the hoop, respectively and interact therebetween. The stator coil ends and the rotor coil ends are connected to the voltage source through rotatable concentric rings mounted on the electric rings thereof and through brushes which are fixedly connected to the external frame of the gimbal suspension.
Abstract translation: 本发明的太阳风驱动技术涉及空间工程，更具体地涉及使用太阳能光压用于运动控制的太阳能风力发电机的结构设计。 所述发明使得可以通过减小其表面的每单位面积的飞行器的比载荷来逐步地增加太阳能风力发电机的推力和有效负载质量。 本发明的精髓在于，在已知的风力发电机中，由主体和主要和附加的环形反射表面组成的风力驱动技术及其形成装置包括旋转装置，用于控制柔性反射表面的取向的装置 设置有万向架悬架，其上安装以气动系统的形式实施并包括同心的空气室和径向支柱的旋转装置和相应的形成装置。 此外，所述空气室和径向支柱以柔性管的形式实施，该柔性管包括等距设置的阀，所述阀具有孔，相互作用的气动环形或球形单元被拼接到孔。 所述阀包括设置有两个径向孔的管和设置在所述阀内部并与容纳在柔性管腔中的压缩空气相互作用的弹簧加载球。 在第二变型中，阀包括与球相互作用的两个弹性相互垂直的条。 球可以由低熔点材料（例如塑料材料）制成，并且包括设置在其下方的螺旋，由高电阻材料（例如镍铬合金）制成并且彼此串联连接并且通过 电线装置 旋转装置以环形的形式实施，该环形布置在壁架悬挂件的外框上，使得其可通过车轮旋转并与新引入的第三电动机相互作用。 用于形成反射表面的气动系统通过布置在万向吊架的外框架中的密封通道布置在环形和气动连接到设置在工艺体中的加压气体源上。 旋转装置的第二实施例包括转子和定子线圈，其分别设置在万向架悬架的外框上和环上，并在它们之间相互作用。 定子线圈端部和转子线圈端部通过安装在其电环上的可旋转的同心环和固定地连接到万向架悬架的外框的电刷连接到电压源。
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