公开(公告)号：WO2004077169A3

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：PCT/US2004006023

申请日：2004-02-27

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R ,  BENECKE HERMAN P ,  DROTLEFF ELIZABETH ,  ELHARD JOEL D ,  ROBBINS J DAVID ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY ,  MUELLERLEILE JOAN

发明人： VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R ,  BENECKE HERMAN P ,  DROTLEFF ELIZABETH ,  ELHARD JOEL D ,  ROBBINS J DAVID ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY ,  MUELLERLEILE JOAN

IPC分类号： G03G9/087 ,  C08G69/34 ,  G03G21/00

CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 ,  C08G69/10 ,  C08G69/34 ,  C08G69/36 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L89/00 ,  G03G9/0821 ,  G03G9/0823 ,  G03G9/08766 ,  G03G9/08775 ,  G03G9/08795 ,  G03G9/08797 ,  C08L2666/26 ,  C08L2666/20 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： Broadly the invention provides for a deinkable toner composition, an image made with the deinkable toner, and a method for making the toner including a coloring agent; a thermoplastic polymer; and a protein. In another embodiment the toner includes a coloring agent and a thermoplastic polymer where the protein has been incorporated into the polymer itself. In typical embodiments the protein is derived from soybeans but may be from other plant or animal sources. Typically the toner has a positive triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g, or a negative triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g.

摘要翻译： 广泛地说，本发明提供可脱墨调色剂组合物，用可脱墨调色剂制成的图像，以及制备包含着色剂的调色剂的方法; 热塑性聚合物; 和一种蛋白质。 在另一个实施方案中，调色剂包括着色剂和热塑性聚合物，其中蛋白质已经掺入到聚合物本身中。 在典型的实施方案中，蛋白质来自大豆，但可以来自其他植物或动物来源。 典型地，调色剂具有约10至约40微库仑/克的正摩擦电荷或约10至约40微库仑/克的负摩擦电荷。

公开(公告)号：WO2008054472A3

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：PCT/US2007/006081

申请日：2007-03-09

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  HEINTZ, Amy, M. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  ELHARD, Joel, D. ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R.

发明人： HEINTZ, Amy, M. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  ELHARD, Joel, D. ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R.

IPC分类号： C01B31/02

摘要： A method is described for preparing carbon nanotube dispersions in organic solvents such as chloroform and methyl ethyl ketone. Structures resulting from organic dispersions are also disclosed. The dispersing agents used in this method comprise long chain hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, fluorocarbons, or a mixture of hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, and fluorocarbons; wherein the hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons and fluorocarbons have from 6 to 40 carbons in a chain, at least one alkene or alkyne moiety, and at least one pendant carboxylic acid, phosphonic acid, and/or sulfonic acid group or an ester of these acids.

公开(公告)号：WO2006020716A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：PCT/US2005/028428

申请日：2005-08-10

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  BENECKE, Herman ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey

发明人： BENECKE, Herman ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey

IPC分类号： C11C3/04 ,  C10M109/02

CPC分类号： C10M129/74 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10N2260/06 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/04

摘要： A lubricant from plant and/or animal oils and fats; a method for producing a lubricating oil, and the oil produced thereby. The lubricant comprises a diester produced by epoxidising an animal or plant fat or oil having an iodine number above about 7 and reacting the epoxidised oil or fat with a carboxylic acid anhydride in the presence of a basic catalyst.

摘要翻译： 来自植物和/或动物油和脂肪的润滑剂; 润滑油的制造方法以及由此制造的油。 润滑剂包括通过环氧化动物或植物碘值高于约7的脂肪或油产生的二酯，并使环氧化油或脂肪与羧酸酐在碱性催化剂存在下反应。

公开(公告)号：WO2003067691A2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-14

申请号：PCT/US2003/003862

申请日：2003-02-06

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima ,  MCGINNISS, Vincent, D. ,  RISSER, Steven, M. ,  SCHULTE, Michael, D. ,  SAYRE, Jay, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey, T.

发明人： VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima ,  MCGINNISS, Vincent, D. ,  RISSER, Steven, M. ,  SCHULTE, Michael, D. ,  SAYRE, Jay, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey, T.

IPC分类号： H01M8/02

CPC分类号： C08J5/2256 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D71/46 ,  B01D71/52 ,  B01D71/68 ,  B01D71/82 ,  C08J2371/12 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M8/04197 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M8/1037 ,  H01M8/1044 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0091 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： This invention relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a proton conducting hydrocarbon-based polymer membrane, the polymer having a backbone and having acidic groups on side chains attached to the backbone. The invention also relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a proton conducting hydrocarbon-based polymer membrane having a phase separated morphological microstructure. The invention also relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a proton conducting membrane, the membrane comprising a basic material in combination with an acidic material selected from acidic hydrocarbon-based polymers, acidic hydrocarbon-based oligomers, and blends thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含质子传导性烃基聚合物膜的聚合物电解质膜，所述聚合物具有骨架，并且在侧链上附着酸性基团。 本发明还涉及一种包含具有相分离形态微结构的质子传导性烃基聚合物膜的聚合物电解质膜。 本发明还涉及一种包含质子传导膜的聚合物电解质膜，该膜包含与选自酸性烃基聚合物，酸性烃基低聚物及其共混物的酸性材料组合的碱性材料。

公开(公告)号：WO2010104609A2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：PCT/US2010000775

申请日：2010-03-15

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  BENECKE HERMAN PAUL ,  GARBARK DANIEL B ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA RAO ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY

发明人： BENECKE HERMAN PAUL ,  GARBARK DANIEL B ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA RAO ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY

IPC分类号： C10M105/42

CPC分类号： C10M109/02 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M2207/301 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/04 ,  C11C3/10

摘要： Lubricants based on renewable feedstocks and methods of making them.

摘要翻译： 基于可再生原料的润滑剂及其制备方法。

公开(公告)号：WO2008085550A2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：PCT/US2007/074963

申请日：2007-08-01

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  HEINTZ, Amy ,  CHRISTIAEN, Anne-claire ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, Rao ,  ELHARD, Joel, D. ,  RAMANATHAN, Lalgudi, S. ,  ROBBINS, Wayne, B. ,  GUPTA, Abhishek ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey

发明人： HEINTZ, Amy ,  CHRISTIAEN, Anne-claire ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, Rao ,  ELHARD, Joel, D. ,  RAMANATHAN, Lalgudi, S. ,  ROBBINS, Wayne, B. ,  GUPTA, Abhishek ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey

CPC分类号： C08F291/00 ,  C08F259/08 ,  C08F283/12 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C08J2475/14 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C09D151/003 ,  C09D151/085 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01B1/24 ,  H05B2214/04 ,  Y10T428/12014 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： An electrically conductive coating composition is provided for use on aircraft and other substrate surfaces to prevent the formation of ice or to melt ice. The conductive coating composition may include a nanomaterial such as carbon nanotubes dispersed in a solvent which may be applied to a substrate surface to form a thin film which is resistively heatable. The conductive coating may also comprise a nanomaterial formed from carbon nanotubes or fullerenes grafted to a polymer containing an active functional group which renders a substrate surface icephobic and is also resistively heatable.

摘要翻译： 提供导电涂料组合物，用于飞机和其它基材表面，以防止冰的形成或融化冰。 导电涂料组合物可以包括纳米材料，例如分散在溶剂中的碳纳米管，其可以施加到基底表面上以形成电阻可加热的薄膜。 导电涂层还可以包含由碳纳米管或富勒烯形成的纳米材料，该纳米材料或富勒烯接枝到含有活性官能团的聚合物上，该活性官能团使基底表面具有疏油性并且也是电阻可加热的。

公开(公告)号：WO2006102279A3

公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

申请号：PCT/US2006010135

申请日：2006-03-20

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R ,  KING JERRY L ,  MITCHELL KATHERINE P ,  CLINGERMAN MICHAEL C ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY T

发明人： VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R ,  KING JERRY L ,  MITCHELL KATHERINE P ,  CLINGERMAN MICHAEL C ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY T

IPC分类号： C08G63/676 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C09D167/08 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D177/08

CPC分类号： C08L75/04 ,  C08G63/672 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08L25/14 ,  C08L67/025 ,  C08L89/00 ,  C08L2205/18 ,  G03G9/08755 ,  G03G9/08759 ,  G03G9/08764 ,  G03G9/08775 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31794 ,  C08L2666/06 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： A series of resins were synthesized using a range of bio-based materials to control the molecular architecture, and therefore the properties, of the inventive resins. The utility of these resins was demonstrated in the formulation of powder coatings, such as ß-hydroxy amide crosslinked and hybrid types. Generally, the bio-based resins flowed out on heating faster than conventional petrochemically-based resins, allowing the use of lower temperatures in the curing oven than is typically possible and a more active catalyst system, especially in the carboxylic acid-epoxy crosslinked hybrid coatings formulations.

摘要翻译： 使用一系列生物基材料合成一系列树脂，以控制本发明树脂的分子结构，因此控制其性质。 在粉末涂料的配方中证明了这些树脂的用途，例如β-羟基酰胺交联和混合型。 通常，生物基树脂的加热比传统的基于石油化学的树脂加热得更快，允许在固化炉中使用比通常可能的更低的温度和更活泼的催化剂体系，特别是在羧酸 - 环氧交联的混合涂层 配方。

公开(公告)号：WO2004062367A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：PCT/US2004/000554

申请日：2004-01-10

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  MOUCHARAFIEH, Nadim ,  BAUER, Mark, R. ,  GRAHAM, Brian ,  FINNEY, John, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  FELLOWS, Robert, J.

发明人： MOUCHARAFIEH, Nadim ,  BAUER, Mark, R. ,  GRAHAM, Brian ,  FINNEY, John, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  FELLOWS, Robert, J.

IPC分类号： A01N25/02

CPC分类号： A01N25/02 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N57/20 ,  A01N2300/00 ,  A01N39/04

摘要： Non-aqueous, oil-continuous microemulsions and methods of making such microemulsions are provided. The non-aqueous, oil-continuous microemulsions comprise at least one oil component, at least one non-aqueous polar solvent component, at least one amphiphilic material component, and at least one solubilized polar compound component. The solubilized polar compound can be a polar-acidic agrochemical complex such as glyphosate. The microemulsions can be applied by either conventional mechanical, non-electrostatic or by electrostatic LV or ULV techniques, such as, for example, electrohydrodynamic spraying, and exhibit enhanced pesticidal activity.

摘要翻译： 提供非水，油连续微乳液和制备这种微乳液的方法。 非水性油连续微乳液包含至少一种油组分，至少一种非水极性溶剂组分，至少一种两亲物质组分和至少一种溶解的极性化合物组分。 溶解的极性化合物可以是极性酸性农药化合物如草甘膦。 微乳液可以通过常规的机械，非静电或静电LV或ULV技术施加，例如电动水喷雾，并且表现出增强的杀虫活性。

公开(公告)号：WO2008054472A2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：PCT/US2007006081

申请日：2007-03-09

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  HEINTZ AMY M ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY ,  ELHARD JOEL D ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R

发明人： HEINTZ AMY M ,  CAFMEYER JEFFREY ,  ELHARD JOEL D ,  VIJAYENDRAN BHIMA R

IPC分类号： C01B31/02

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/174 ,  C01B2202/02 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  C01B2202/28 ,  H01L51/0007 ,  H01L51/0048

摘要： A method is described for preparing carbon nanotube dispersions in organic solvents such as chloroform and methyl ethyl ketone. Structures resulting from organic dispersions are also disclosed. The dispersing agents used in this method comprise long chain hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, fluorocarbons, or a mixture of hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, and fluorocarbons; wherein the hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons and fluorocarbons have from 6 to 40 carbons in a chain, at least one alkene or alkyne moiety, and at least one pendant carboxylic acid, phosphonic acid, and/or sulfonic acid group or an ester of these acids.

公开(公告)号：WO2007041415A3

公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

申请号：PCT/US2006/038281

申请日：2006-09-29

申请人： BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE ,  RAMANATHAN, Lalgudi, S. ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  SAYRE, Jay, R.

发明人： RAMANATHAN, Lalgudi, S. ,  VIJAYENDRAN, Bhima, R. ,  CAFMEYER, Jeffrey ,  SAYRE, Jay, R.

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/02

摘要： A proton conducting hydrocarbon-based polymer has acid groups on side chains attached to the main chain, where the acid groups are between 7 and 12 atoms away from the main chain. Another polymer includes a semi-fluorinated aromatic hydrocarbon main chain and side chains that include at least one -CF2- group and an acid group. Another polymer includes an aromatic hydrocarbon main chain and side chains that include at least one -CH2-CF2- group and an acid group. Another aromatic polymer includes acid groups attached to both the main chain and the side chains where less than about 65 weight percent of the acid groups are attached to the side chains. Another aromatic polymer includes side chains attached to the main chain that include at least one aryl ring, and acid groups attached to both the main chain and to the aryl groups. Another polymer includes an aliphatic hydrocarbon main chain, side chains that include at least one deactivating aryl ring, and acid groups attached to the deactivating aryl rings. Another aliphatic polymer has side chains that include -CF2- groups and an acid group. A fuel cell component includes a proton conducting polymer, a water insoluble inorganic material, and a heteropolyacid immobilized on the inorganic material.