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公开(公告)号:WO2015110443A2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-30
申请号:PCT/EP2015/051058
申请日:2015-01-21
发明人: CHRISTENSEN, Tor , ECKBO, Pål Leo
CPC分类号: F25J1/0278 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0035 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0254 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2290/60
摘要: A method for production of liquefied natural gas (LNG) from a natural gas source, the method comprising introduction of the natural gas into a gas terminal where the gas is pre-treated, where the pre-treated natural gas is led via subsea pipelines to floating liquid natural gas production units (FLNG) offshore, each comprising one or more LNG production unit(s) where the natural gas is liquefied to give LNG and where the LNG is transferred to LNG tankers for transport to markets, wherein the pre-treatment of the gas before transfer to the FLNG comprises separation of liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) from the natural gas to give a LNG ready natural gas comprising > 85 % by volume methane, and
摘要翻译: 一种从天然气源生产液化天然气(LNG)的方法,所述方法包括将天然气引入预处理气体的气体终端,其中预处理的天然气通过海底管线被引导至 浮式液态天然气生产单元(FLNG),其中每一个包括一个或多个液化天然气生产单元,其中天然气被液化以产生LNG,并且其中LNG被转移到LNG罐运输到市场,其中预处理 的气体在转移到FLNG之前包括从天然气中分离液化石油气(LPG),以得到包含> 85体积%甲烷的LNG就绪天然气和<100ppm C5 +烃,其中LNG就绪天然气被压缩 在气体终端中的压力为140巴或更高,其中气体在海底管道中以该高压运输到FLNG,并且天然气的压力降低到LNG液化的工作压力 在LNG准备天然气被引入到用于液化的液化天然气生产单元中之前,以及其中LNG就绪天然气在热交换器中相对于热介质冷却的情况下,描述了FLNG。 还描述了使用本方法的用于LNG生产的系统。
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公开(公告)号:WO2019008107A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-10
申请号:PCT/EP2018/068279
申请日:2018-07-05
发明人: CHRISTENSEN, Tor , ECKBO, Pål Leo
摘要: A method for large-scale offshore LNG production from natural gas gathered from an onshore gas pipe network is described. The natural gas is pre-treated on an onshore facility for removal of mercury, acid gas, water and C5+ hydrocarbons, and then compressed and piped to an offshore platform for further compression and cooling before being transferred to a floating liquefaction, storage and offloading vessel for liquefaction of the natural gas.
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公开(公告)号:WO2015140197A2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
申请号:PCT/EP2015055636
申请日:2015-03-18
发明人: ECKBO PÅL LEO , CHRISTENSEN TOR
CPC分类号: F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0052 , F25J1/0097 , F25J1/0212 , F25J1/0214 , F25J1/0268 , F25J1/0278 , F25J1/0291 , F25J1/0296 , F25J2270/90
摘要: A method for liquefaction of a pre-processed natural gas to produce LNG, where pre-processed natural gas is introduced into a LNG heat exchanger where the pre-processed natural gas is liquefied by cooling against an evaporating primary refrigerant, where evaporated primary refrigerant is withdrawn from the LNG heat exchanger and re-liquefied by compression in a series of compressor steps, where the compressed gas from each compression step is cooled by means of heat exchangers, wherein an aqueous cooling medium cooled in an array of air coolers, is used for cooling of the primary refrigerant, is described.
摘要翻译: 一种用于液化预处理天然气以产生LNG的方法,其中将预处理的天然气引入LNG热交换器中,其中预处理的天然气通过与蒸发的一级制冷剂一起冷却而被液化,其中蒸发的一级制冷剂为 从LNG热交换器中取出并在一系列压缩机步骤中通过压缩重新液化,其中来自每个压缩步骤的压缩气体通过热交换器冷却,其中使用冷却在空气冷却器阵列中的水性冷却介质 描述了用于初级制冷剂的冷却。
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4.
公开(公告)号:WO2020002613A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-02
申请号:PCT/EP2019/067354
申请日:2019-06-28
发明人: ECKBO, Pål Leo , CHRISTENSEN, Tor
IPC分类号: F25J1/00
摘要: A method for large scale, air-cooled floating liquefaction, storage and offloading of natural gas gathered from onshore gas pipeline networks, where gas gathered from on-shore pipeline quality gas sources and pre-treated to remove unwanted compounds, is compressed and cooled onshore, before being piped to an offshore vessel for liquefaction to produce LNG, is described.
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5.
公开(公告)号:WO2016050840A1
公开(公告)日:2016-04-07
申请号:PCT/EP2015/072548
申请日:2015-09-30
发明人: CHRISTENSEN, Tor , ECKBO, Pål Leo
CPC分类号: F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0035 , F25J1/0037 , F25J1/004 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0208 , F25J1/0254 , F25J1/0278 , F25J2240/40 , F25J2290/60
摘要: A method for LNG production, where natural gas is pre-treated in a pre-treatment unit to give a pre-treated gas stream mainly comprising methane, and where compounds potentially solidifying in the liquefaction process are reduced to a level lower than 50 ppm, where the pre-treated gas stream is compressed to a pressure of 100 - 300 bara, where the pre-treated and compressed gas is transferred in a subsea pipeline to a remote floating LNG liquefaction unit, where the gas transferred to the floating LNG liquefaction unit is expanded to a pressure of 40 to 100 bara, and then introduced into a LNG heat exchanger and cooled against a coolant to produce Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), wherein the gas stream is split in two streams after being expanded and before being introduced into the LNG heat exchanger to give a first split gas stream that is introduced into the LNG heat exchanger, and a second split gas stream that is heated by heat exchanging against the incoming pressurized gas stream for cooling thereof, where the heated second gas stream is transferred to the pre-treatment unit for re-circulation to the remote floating LNG liquefaction unit, and a system using the method, are described.
摘要翻译: 一种用于LNG生产的方法,其中天然气在预处理单元中预处理以产生主要包含甲烷的预处理气流,并且其中在液化过程中可能固化的化合物降低至低于50ppm的水平, 其中预处理气流被压缩到100-300巴的压力,其中预处理和压缩的气体在海底管道中传送到远程浮动LNG液化单元,其中气体转移到浮动LNG液化单元 膨胀至40至100巴的压力,然后引入LNG热交换器中并冷却冷却液以产生液化天然气(LNG),其中气流在膨胀之后并且在引入之前被分成两股流 所述LNG热交换器产生引入到所述LNG热交换器中的第一分离气体流,以及通过与所述进入的加压气体流热交换而被加热的第二分流气流 其中加热的第二气流被转移到预处理单元以再循环到远程浮动LNG液化单元,并且使用该方法的系统被描述。
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公开(公告)号:WO2017121751A1
公开(公告)日:2017-07-20
申请号:PCT/EP2017/050463
申请日:2017-01-11
发明人: CHRISTENSEN, Tor , ECKBO, Pål Leo
CPC分类号: F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0037 , F25J1/004 , F25J1/0042 , F25J1/0045 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0208 , F25J1/0264 , F25J1/0265 , F25J1/0288 , F25J2210/06 , F25J2220/62 , F25J2230/20 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2245/02 , F25J2270/06
摘要: A method for liquefaction of a pre-processed natural gas, comprising pre-cooling, liquefaction and sub-cooling of the gas at an elevated pressure, expanding the compressed and cooled gas to a pressure of 1 to 1.3 bara to further cool the gas to produce a liquid and a gaseous phase, separating the phases, withdrawing the gaseous phase from the plant, withdrawing and exporting the liquid phase from the plant as LNG, where the cooling of the gas is performed in a pre-cooling part (1) and a thereto serially connected liquefaction part (2), wherein the pressure in the pre- cooling part (1) is substantially equal to the pressure in the liquefaction part (2), and wherein one or more part gas streams is (are) withdrawn from the gas stream introduced into the liquefaction part (2), heated in liquefaction part (2), returned to the pre-cooling part (1), expanded and used as cooling medium to cool the incoming gas stream in the pre-cooling part (1), and a plant for performing the method, are described.
摘要翻译: 用于预处理的天然气液化的方法,包括在升高的压力下对气体进行预冷却,液化和再冷却,将压缩和冷却的气体膨胀到1至 1.3巴,以进一步冷却气体以产生液相和气相,分离各相,从工厂中抽出气相,从工厂中抽出并输出液相作为LNG,其中气体的冷却在 预冷部分(1)和与其连续连接的液化部分(2),其中预冷部分(1)中的压力基本上等于液化部分(2)中的压力,并且其中一个或多个部分 将气流从引入到液化部分(2)中的气流中抽出,在液化部分(2)中加热,返回到预冷部分(1),膨胀并用作冷却介质以冷却进入的气体 在预冷部分(1)中流动,以及用于执行会面的设备 hod,都有描述。 p>
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公开(公告)号:WO2015110443A3
公开(公告)日:2015-10-22
申请号:PCT/EP2015051058
申请日:2015-01-21
发明人: CHRISTENSEN TOR , ECKBO PÅL LEO
CPC分类号: F25J1/0278 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0035 , F25J1/005 , F25J1/0072 , F25J1/0204 , F25J1/0254 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2290/60
摘要: A method for production of liquefied natural gas (LNG) from a natural gas source, the method comprising introduction of the natural gas into a gas terminal where the gas is pre-treated, where the pre-treated natural gas is led via subsea pipelines to floating liquid natural gas production units (FLNG) offshore, each comprising one or more LNG production unit(s) where the natural gas is liquefied to give LNG and where the LNG is transferred to LNG tankers for transport to markets, wherein the pre-treatment of the gas before transfer to the FLNG comprises separation of liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) from the natural gas to give a LNG ready natural gas comprising > 85 % by volume methane, and
摘要翻译: 一种用于从天然气源生产液化天然气(LNG)的方法,所述方法包括将天然气引入到气体预处理的气体终端中,其中预处理的天然气经由海底管线引导到 浮式液化天然气生产装置(FLNG),其各自包括一个或多个LNG生产单元,其中天然气被液化以提供LNG,并且其中LNG被转移到LNG油船以运输到市场,其中预处理 在转移到FLNG之前的气体包括从天然气分离液化石油气(LPG)以产生包含> 85%体积甲烷和<100ppmC5 +烃的LNG预备天然气,其中LNG预备天然气被压缩 在气体终端处的压力达到140巴或更高,在此处气体在该高压下通过海底管线输送到FLNG,并且天然气的压力降低到液化天然气液化的工作压力 在将LNG准备好的天然气引入液化的LNG生产单元之前以及LNG准备好的天然气在热交换器中相对于热介质进行冷却的情况下,在FLNG上进行。 还描述了使用本方法的LNG生产系统。
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公开(公告)号:WO2015140197A3
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
申请号:PCT/EP2015/055636
申请日:2015-03-18
发明人: ECKBO, Pål Leo , CHRISTENSEN, Tor
摘要: A method for liquefaction of a pre-processed natural gas to produce LNG, where pre-processed natural gas is introduced into a LNG heat exchanger where the pre-processed natural gas is liquefied by cooling against an evaporating primary refrigerant, where evaporated primary refrigerant is withdrawn from the LNG heat exchanger and re-liquefied by compression in a series of compressor steps, where the compressed gas from each compression step is cooled by means of heat exchangers, wherein an aqueous cooling medium cooled in an array of air coolers, is used for cooling of the primary refrigerant, is described.
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公开(公告)号:WO2015140044A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-24
申请号:PCT/EP2015/055188
申请日:2015-03-12
发明人: CHRISTENSEN, Tor , ECKBO, Pål Leo
CPC分类号: F25B39/00 , F25B39/04 , F25J1/0022 , F25J1/0259 , F25J1/0262 , F25J1/0278 , F25J1/0296 , F25J2270/902 , F25J2290/72 , F28B1/06 , F28D1/024 , F28D3/02
摘要: An air-cooler assembly comprising a plurality of air-coolers (1), wherein the air- coolers (1) are arranged on a duct (15), the duct having the shape of a straight prism having a polygonal cross section, and wherein the duct has one air inlet (14) for taking in cooling air to be distributed to all air-coolers (1), is described. A floater (10) for LNG production and a method for LNG production using the air-cooler assembly is also described.
摘要翻译: 一种包括多个空气冷却器(1)的空气冷却器组件,其中所述空气冷却器(1)布置在管道(15)上,所述管道具有具有多边形横截面的直棱柱的形状,并且其中 所述管道具有用于吸入冷却空气的一个空气入口(14)以分配给所有空气冷却器(1)。 还描述了用于LNG生产的浮子(10)和使用空气冷却器组件的LNG生产方法。
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