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    CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR LOW-BTU FUELS
    3.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR LOW-BTU FUELS 审中-公开
    低热值燃料的催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：WO2007050499A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-22

    申请号：PCT/US2006041257

    申请日：2006-10-24

    Applicant: PRECISION COMBUSTION INC ,  SMITH LANCE L ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH ,  KARIM HASAN ,  PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C

    Inventor： SMITH LANCE L ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH ,  KARIM HASAN ,  PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C

    IPC: B01J8/02 ,  F23D99/00

    CPC classification number: B01J8/067 ,  B01J8/062 ,  B01J8/065 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  F28D7/0041

    Abstract: An improved catalytic reactor includes a housing having a plate positioned therein defining a first zone and a second zone, and a plurality of conduits fabricated from a heat conducting material and adapted for conducting a fluid therethrough. The conduits are positioned within the housing such that the conduit exterior surfaces and the housing interior surface within the second zone define a first flow path while the conduit interior surfaces define a second flow path through the second zone and not in fluid communication with the first flow path. The conduit exits define a second flow path exit, the conduit exits and the first flow path exit being proximately located and interspersed. The conduits define at least one expanded section that contacts adjacent conduits thereby spacing the conduits within the second zone and forming first flow path exit flow orifices having an aggregate exit area greater than a defined percent of the housing exit plane area. Lastly, at least a portion of the first flow path defines a catalytically active surface.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的催化反应器包括一个外壳，该外壳具有一个定位在其中的板，该板限定了第一区域和第二区域，以及多个由导热材料制成并适于传导流体通过的导管。 导管定位在壳体内，使得导管外表面和第二区域内的壳体内表面限定第一流动路径，而导管内表面限定穿过第二区域并且不与第一流体流体连通的第二流动路径 路径。 导管出口限定第二流动路径出口，导管离开并且第一流动路径出口紧邻地定位并散布。 导管限定至少一个膨胀部分，该膨胀部分与相邻管道接触，从而将导管在第二区域内间隔开并形成具有大于壳体出口平面面积的限定百分比的聚合物出口面积的第一流动路径出口流动孔口。 最后，第一流动路径的至少一部分限定催化活性表面。

    CATALYTIC ISOBUTANE ALKYLATION
    4.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC ISOBUTANE ALKYLATION 审中-公开
    催化ISOBUTANE碱性化

    公开(公告)号：WO2009023050A3

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

    申请号：PCT/US2008006020

    申请日：2008-05-12

    Applicant: PRECISION COMBUSTION INC ,  PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH

    Inventor： PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH

    IPC: C07C2/00

    CPC classification number: B01J16/005 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  C07C2/58 ,  C07C2529/068

    Abstract: A novel catalytic reactor is provided for controlling the contact of a limiting reactant with a catalyst surface. A first flow vessel defines an interior surface and an exterior surface, and the interior surface has a catalyst deposited on at least a portion thereof. A second flow vessel is positioned within the first flow vessel and the second flow vessel defines a porous surface designed to deliver a fluid uniformly to at least a portion of the interior surface of the first flow vessel.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种新颖的催化反应器来控制极限反应物与催化剂表面的接触。 第一流动容器限定内表面和外表面，并且内表面具有沉积在其至少一部分上的催化剂。 第二流动容器定位在第一流动容器内，第二流动容器限定多孔表面，该多孔表面被设计成将流体均匀地输送到第一流动容器的内表面的至少一部分。

    CATALYTIC ISOBUTANE ALKYLATION
    5.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC ISOBUTANE ALKYLATION 审中-公开
    催化异丁烷烷基化

    公开(公告)号：WO2009023050A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

    申请号：PCT/US2008/006020

    申请日：2008-05-12

    Applicant: PRECISION COMBUSTION, INC. ,  PFEFFERLE, William, C. ,  ETEMAD, Shahrokh

    Inventor： PFEFFERLE, William, C. ,  ETEMAD, Shahrokh

    IPC: B01J8/02 ,  C07C2/56

    CPC classification number: B01J16/005 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  C07C2/58 ,  C07C2529/068

    Abstract: A novel catalytic reactor is provided for controlling the contact of a limiting reactant with a catalyst surface. A first flow vessel defines an interior surface and an exterior surface, and the interior surface has a catalyst deposited on at least a portion thereof. A second flow vessel is positioned within the first flow vessel and the second flow vessel defines a porous surface designed to deliver a fluid uniformly to at least a portion of the interior surface of the first flow vessel.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于控制限制反应物与催化剂表面的接触的新型催化反应器。 第一流体容器限定内表面和外表面，并且内表面具有沉积在其至少一部分上的催化剂。 第二流体容器位于第一流体容器内，并且第二流体容器限定多孔表面，该多孔表面设计成将流体均匀地输送至第一流体容器的内表面的至少一部分。

    STREAMLINED FLOW MIXER
    6.
    发明申请
    STREAMLINED FLOW MIXER 审中-公开
    流线型流动混合器

    公开(公告)号：WO2008002559A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-03

    申请号：PCT/US2007014806

    申请日：2007-06-26

    Applicant: PREC COMBUSTON INC ,  PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH ,  BAIRD BENJAMIN D ,  SMITH LANCE

    Inventor： PFEFFERLE WILLIAM C ,  ETEMAD SHAHROKH ,  BAIRD BENJAMIN D ,  SMITH LANCE

    IPC: F16L49/02

    CPC classification number: B01F5/0453 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F2215/0098

    Abstract: A streamlined flow mixer is provided that includes a housing and a plurality of tubes having an upstream end and a downstream end. The tubes are flared at the downstream end. The mixer includes a header plate and the upstream end of each tube passes through the header plate in such as fashion as to be sealed therein. The housing may extend further downstream than the tubes and proved a mixing region. A second header plate may be added to provide for mixing more than two fluids.

    Abstract translation: 提供流线型流动混合器，其包括壳体和具有上游端和下游端的多个管。 管子在下游端扩口。 该混合器包括一个集管板，并且每个管的上游端以如此密封的方式穿过集管板。 壳体可以比管子更向下游延伸并且证明是混合区域。 可以添加第二集管板以提供混合两种以上的流体。

    CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR LOW-BTU FUELS
    8.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR LOW-BTU FUELS 审中-公开
    低BTU燃料催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：WO2007050499A2

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

    申请号：PCT/US2006/041257

    申请日：2006-10-24

    Applicant: PRECISION COMBUSTION, INC. ,  SMITH, Lance, L. ,  ETEMAD, Shahrokh ,  KARIM, Hasan ,  PFEFFERLE, William, C.

    Inventor： SMITH, Lance, L. ,  ETEMAD, Shahrokh ,  KARIM, Hasan ,  PFEFFERLE, William, C.

    IPC: B01J8/02 ,  F28D7/00

    CPC classification number: B01J8/067 ,  B01J8/062 ,  B01J8/065 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  F28D7/0041

    Abstract: An improved catalytic reactor includes a housing having a plate positioned therein defining a first zone and a second zone, and a plurality of conduits fabricated from a heat conducting material and adapted for conducting a fluid therethrough. The conduits are positioned within the housing such that the conduit exterior surfaces and the housing interior surface within the second zone define a first flow path while the conduit interior surfaces define a second flow path through the second zone and not in fluid communication with the first flow path. The conduit exits define a second flow path exit, the conduit exits and the first flow path exit being proximately located and interspersed. The conduits define at least one expanded section that contacts adjacent conduits thereby spacing the conduits within the second zone and forming first flow path exit flow orifices having an aggregate exit area greater than a defined percent of the housing exit plane area. Lastly, at least a portion of the first flow path defines a catalytically active surface.

    Abstract translation: 改进的催化反应器包括壳体，其具有定位在其中的板，其中限定第一区域和第二区域，以及由导热材料制成并适于传导流体通过其中的多个管道。 导管定位在壳体内，使得导管外表面和第二区域内的壳体内表面限定第一流动路径，同时导管内表面限定穿过第二区域的第二流动路径并且不与第一流体流体连通 路径。 导管出口限定第二流动路径出口，导管离开并且第一流动路径出口被近似定位并散布。 导管限定了至少一个膨胀部分，其接触相邻的管道，从而将第二区域内的管道隔开并形成第一流路出口流动孔口，其具有大于壳体出口平面面积的限定百分比的总出口面积。 最后，第一流路的至少一部分限定催化活性表面。

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