EROSION RESISTANT CERMET LININGS FOR OIL & GAS EXPLORATION, REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL PROCESSING APPLICATIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    EROSION RESISTANT CERMET LININGS FOR OIL & GAS EXPLORATION, REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL PROCESSING APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
    用于油气勘探,精炼和石油化学处理应用的耐腐蚀油漆衬里

    公开(公告)号:WO2008005150A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:PCT/US2007/013589

    申请日:2007-06-08

    CPC classification number: C22C29/04 C22C29/12 C22C29/14 C22C29/16 Y10T29/49826

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for protecting metal surfaces in oil & gas exploration and production, refinery and petrochemical process applications subject to solid particulate erosion at temperatures of up to 100O 0 C. The method includes the step of providing the metal surfaces in such applications with a hot erosion resistant cermet lining or insert, wherein the cermet lining or insert includes a) about 30 to about 95 vol% of a ceramic phase, and b) a metal binder phase, wherein the cermet lining or insert has a HEAT erosion resistance index of at least 5.0 and a KjC fracture toughness of at least 7.0 MPa-m 1/2 . The metal surfaces may also be provided with a hot erosion resistant cermet coating having a HEAT erosion resistance index of at least 5.0. Advantages provided by the method include, inter alia , outstanding high temperature erosion and corrosion resistance in combination with outstanding fracture toughness, as well as outstanding thermal expansion compatibility to the base metal of process units. The method finds particular application for protect¬ ing process vessels, transfer lines and process piping, heat exchangers, cyclones, slide valve gates and guides, feed nozzles, aeration nozzles, thermo wells, valve bodies, internal risers, deflection shields, sand screen, and oil sand mining equipment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于保护油气勘探和生产中的金属表面的方法,在高达100℃的温度下经受固体颗粒物侵蚀的炼油和石化工艺应用。 该方法包括在这种应用中提供耐金属陶瓷衬里或插入物的金属表面的步骤,其中金属陶瓷衬里或插入物包括a)约30至约95体积%的陶瓷相,和b)金属粘合剂 相,其中所述金属陶瓷衬里或插入物的耐热侵蚀性指数为至少5.0,KjC断裂韧性为至少7.0MPa-m 1/2。 金属表面还可以具有耐热腐蚀金属陶瓷涂层,其耐热侵蚀性指数至少为5.0。 该方法提供的优点尤其包括优异的耐高温侵蚀和耐腐蚀性以及突出的断裂韧性,以及与处理单元的母材的突出的热膨胀相容性。 该方法特别适用于保护过程容器,输送管线和过程管道,热交换器,旋风分离器,滑阀门和引导件,进料嘴,通风喷嘴,热阱,阀体,内部立管,偏转屏蔽,砂筛, 和油砂开采设备。

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