公开(公告)号：WO1998008242A1

公开(公告)日：1998-02-26

申请号：PCT/DE1997001658

申请日：1997-08-06

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/02

CPC classification number: H05K5/0026 ,  H01H50/02

Abstract: The component, especially a relay or other electromechanical component, presents a parallelipedic shaped housing (1) on whose outer sides jut-outs are formed in the shape of ribs (4) or neps. In this way impact loads upon handling of the component are intercepted up to a predetermined size above which they are detected externally by damage to the jut-outs (4). This prevents components with invisible pre-deterioration from being installed and subsequently breaking down.

Abstract translation: 的部件，特别是继电器或具有立方形壳体（1）的任何其它机电装置，并且在肋（4）或凸块的形式，其外侧在每种情况下所形成的突起。 其特征在于冲击载荷被截取和处理设备最多的该预定尺寸以上的外部检测到一定的大小，由于（4）突起的损伤。 这可以防止组件安装尽管看不见的初步损失，后来失败。

公开(公告)号：WO1998001880A1

公开(公告)日：1998-01-15

申请号：PCT/DE1997001230

申请日：1997-06-17

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef ,  POLESE, Angelo

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/02

CPC classification number: H01H50/02 ,  H01H49/00 ,  H01H50/14

Abstract: A relay has a first housing part (1), in which a coil (3) with a U-shaped core (6) is embedded, and a second housing part (2), in which at least one spring carrier (21) and at least one matching contact element (22, 23) are anchored. A contact spring (4) with a flat armature (5) is secured to the spring carrier. The relay is adjusted and at the same time sealed when the two shell halves (1, 2) are joined.

Abstract translation: 中继由第一壳体部分（1），其中一个线圈（3）U形铁芯（6）被嵌入，以及第二壳体部分（2），其中至少一个弹簧支撑体（21）和至少一个对应接触元件（的 22，23）被锚定。 在弹簧支架具有接触弹簧（4）具有一个扁平的电枢（5）安装。 由两个半壳的连接（1,2）在同一时间被调节的继电器和密封。

公开(公告)号：WO1997042642A1

公开(公告)日：1997-11-13

申请号：PCT/DE1997000804

申请日：1997-04-22

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef ,  SAMRAY, Bican

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/02

CPC classification number: H01H50/021 ,  H01H9/542 ,  H01H2050/049

Abstract: A hybrid relay has an electromagnetic relay system with at least one coil (65), a core-yoke unit (1) and at least one contact-switching armature (2), as well as a power semiconductor (5) whose switching section co-operates with the contacts to switch the load circuit of the relay. A delayed control of the power semiconductor (5) allows the contacts to be switched without load. The power semiconductor is in thermal contact with the core-yoke unit (1). A good heat dissipation and a compact design with few component parts are thus obtained.

Abstract translation: 具有带有至少一个线圈（65）的电磁继电器系统中的混合继电器，一个Kernjocheinheit（1）和至少一个接触开关电​​枢（2），并且也是功率半导体（5），其切换路径与所述继电器的所述负载电路上的触点组合，其中 所述触头通过所述功率半导体（5）的时间交错的控制连接的无负载的方式。 功率半导体代表与芯轭单元（1）热接触。 这导致了良好的散热和紧凑的设计几部分组成。

公开(公告)号：WO1993009556A1

公开(公告)日：1993-05-13

申请号：PCT/DE1992000737

申请日：1992-09-03

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  LEBSCHY, Reinhold ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/44

CPC classification number: H01F5/02 ,  H01H50/44 ,  H01H2050/446

Abstract: The coil proposed has a main body with a substantially cylindrical tube (2) used as the support for the winding (5). Located on the external surface of the tube are stud-like protuberances (8) which project into the winding (5) and prevent the winding from shifting rotationally or longitudinally if it shrinks.

公开(公告)号：WO1993001609A1

公开(公告)日：1993-01-21

申请号：PCT/EP1992001529

申请日：1992-07-07

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  HENDEL, Horst ,  KERN, Josef ,  KLEINE-ONNEBRINK, Bernhard

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H51/12

CPC classification number: H01H51/12 ,  H01H51/005 ,  H01H2050/049

Abstract: A relay has two axially aligned coils arranged on a base body (1) and provided each with a winding (23, 33) and a core (14, 15) interconnected by a U-shaped yoke (12). Between the inner ends of both cores (14, 15) a single armature (13) is mounted on a middle section of the yoke (12) in a switchable manner. In addition, two contact springs (7, 8) are arranged on both sides of the yoke, parallel thereto, between both coils. The contact-making ends of both contact springs lie in the resting state on a common middle contact element (61). When one or the other winding (23 or 33) is excited, one of the contact springs (7 or 8) is lifted off the middle contact element (61) and contacts an outer contact element (51 or 52). This relay is particulary suitable as a pole reversing relay for controlling direct-current motors with variable direction of rotation and can thus be preferably used in motor vehicles.

Abstract translation: 继电器具有布置在基体（1）上的两个轴向排列的线圈，每个线圈具有通过U形磁轭（12）互连的绕组（23,33）和磁芯（14,15）。 在两个铁心（14,15）的内端之间，单个电枢（13）以可切换的方式安装在轭架（12）的中间部分上。 此外，两个接触弹簧（7,8）布置在两个线圈之间的与轭体平行的轭的两侧。 两个接触弹簧的接触端在共同的中间接触元件（61）处于静止状态。 当一个或另一个绕组（23或33）被激励时，接触弹簧（7或8）中的一个被提升离开中间接触元件（61）并接触外接触元件（51或52）。 该继电器特别适用于用于控制具有可变方向旋转的直流电动机的极点反转继电器，因此可以优选地用于机动车辆。

公开(公告)号：WO1998001878A1

公开(公告)日：1998-01-15

申请号：PCT/DE1997001229

申请日：1997-06-17

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H49/00

CPC classification number: H01H49/00 ,  H01H11/0056 ,  H01H50/023 ,  H01H50/041 ,  Y10T29/4902 ,  Y10T29/49073 ,  Y10T29/49105 ,  Y10T29/49121

Abstract: A relay is composed of two shell halves produced by injection-moulding plastics around the functional elements. A first shell half (1) is formed by injection-moulding plastics around a coil (3) with a U-shaped core (6), whereas the second shell half (2) is formed by injecting plastics around a spring carrier (21) and at least one fixed contact element (22, 23). A contact spring (4) is secured to the spring carrier with a flat armature. The relay is adjusted and at the same time sealed when the two shell halves (1, 2) are joined.

Abstract translation: 中继由能够通过与塑料的功能元件的挤压涂覆形成的两个半壳。 第一半壳（1）通过模制U型芯（6）的（3）的线圈形成，而形成的第二半壳（2）通过模制弹簧载体（21）和至少一个固定接触元件（22，23）。 的接触弹簧（4）被紧固具有平坦衔铁弹簧的载体。 由两个半壳的连接（1,2）在同一时间被调节的继电器和密封。

公开(公告)号：WO1997008724A1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-06

申请号：PCT/DE1996001232

申请日：1996-07-08

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/54

CPC classification number: H01H50/54 ,  H01H50/021 ,  H01H50/14

Abstract: The relay has at least one switching system with a basic body (1) forming a base plate (11) in which a contact spring connector (4) and counter-contacts (5, 6) are secured and on which a coil (21, 22) with a core (23) and a yoke (24) is arranged upright perpendicular to the base plate and there is an armature between the coil and the base plate. There is a U-shaped contact spring (3) secured to the armature (26) and the two spring arms thus formed form a connecting arm (31) and a highly conductive contact arm (32). The relay can be easily made with simple components as a single and also a double or multiple relay.

Abstract translation: 所述继电器具有至少一个具有一个交换系统一个底板（11）形成具有一个芯的基体（1），其中一个接触弹簧连接元件（4）和对应接触元件（5,6）被锚定，并在其上的线圈（21，22） （23）和磁轭（24）被布置成与垂直于所述底板固定，其特征在于，电枢被布置在线圈和底板之间的线圈轴。 一个与电枢（26）相关联的接触弹簧（3）是U形的，并将得到的两个弹簧臂形成连接腿（31）和一个接触腿（32）具有高的电流传导能力。 继电器可以用简单的部件既作为单和为双或多个中继器可以容易地制造。

公开(公告)号：WO1991012623A1

公开(公告)日：1991-08-22

申请号：PCT/DE1990000473

申请日：1990-06-21

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/28

CPC classification number: H01H50/28

Abstract: The relay disclosed has a leaf spring (9) which acts as a contact spring and armature-reset spring and which has two arms disposed approximately at right angles to each other. The end of the first arm is suspended from a pin (6c) on the return pole piece (6) so that it can turn freely about the point of suspension. In addition, the cross-section of this first arm is reduced so that it is mainly loaded in tension, the armature reset force being provided substantially by the second arm (9b) of the spring. By means of a support element located between the return pole piece (6) and the first arm (9a) of the spring, the latter is biased slightly outwards, however, so that it exerts a small directive force on the armature (7) in order to draw the armature in predetermined fashion into its bearing. Owing to the difference in cross-section, however, this force has virtually no effect on armature resetting.

公开(公告)号：WO0141166A3

公开(公告)日：2001-10-25

申请号：PCT/DE0004305

申请日：2000-11-30

Applicant: TYCO ELECTRONICS LOGISTICS AG ,  KERN JOSEF

Inventor： KERN JOSEF

IPC: H01H1/20 ,  H01H51/00 ,  H02P7/03 ,  H02P7/00

CPC classification number: H01H51/005 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H02P7/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a changeover switch for changing between two current paths (1, 2; 3, 4) of a DC circuit that comprises in every current path a bridge contact system (110, 120; 230, 240) with two contact paths (111, 112; 121, 122; 131, 132; 141, 142) and one bridge conductor (113; 123; 133; 143). Said bridge conductors of the two current paths (1, 2; 3, 4) that are alternatively closed are insulated from one another while they are actuated by a common solenoid system (EM1, EM2). The inventive changeover switch is advantageously used as a polarity reverser in a so-called H-bridge circuit for motor drives with alternating sense of rotation.

Abstract translation: 对于两个电流通路之间进行切换的开关装置（1，2; 3，4）的直流电路中的每个电流路径具有桥接触装置（110，120; 230，240）具有两个接触轨道（111，112; 121,122; 131，132; 141 ，142）和桥导体（113; 123; 133; 143）。 在两个替代的桥接导体以关闭电流路径（1,2; 3,4）分别由相互隔离，但通过公共电磁系统（EM1，EM2）的操作。 开关装置特别有利地用作用于具有交替旋转方向的电动机驱动的所谓H桥电路中的Umpolvorrichtung。

公开(公告)号：WO1996042099A1

公开(公告)日：1996-12-27

申请号：PCT/DE1996000992

申请日：1996-06-05

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT ,  KERN, Josef

Inventor： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

IPC: H01H50/02

CPC classification number: H01H50/023 ,  H01H2011/0081 ,  Y10T29/49105 ,  Y10T29/532 ,  Y10T29/53209

Abstract: A circumferential sealing ring (14) is cast in one piece by the two-component injection moulding process on the dimensionally stable plastic of one part (11) to seal the plug-in region between a relay (1) and a plug base (2). The sealing ring (14) is elastically deformed by mutually engaging elements (15, 26), thus providing the desired seal in the arrangement.

Abstract translation: 用于中继（1）和插座之间的插头区域的密封（2）双组分注塑外周密封环（14）一体地形成在所述一个部件（11）的尺寸稳定的塑料。 通过互锁的密封环（14）的卡锁元件（15，26）发生弹性变形，由此所述装置的期望的密封中给出。