Abstract:
Reproducing light (13) is applied to a magneto-optical recording medium (11) and only a minute magnetic domain (313b) which is smaller than a half of the spot diameter of the reproducing light (13) is selected by a gate layer (17) and transferred onto a magnetic domain expanding/reproducing layer (3) and the transferred magnetic domain is expanded by an expanding/reproducing magnetic field (411) which is an alternating magnetic field. A large reproducing signal output is obtained from the expanded magnetic domain (419) and the minute magnetic domain can be reproduced with a high resolution and a high S/N. The expanded magnetic domain (419) is contracted by a contracting/reproducing magnetic field (415) which is an alternating magnetic field. The thickness of the gate layer (17) is larger than the thickness of the magnetic wall of the magnetic domain of the gate layer (17). A nonmagnetic layer may be used instead of the gate layer (17).
Abstract:
A magneto-optic recording medium (11) includes a second auxiliary magnetic film (4), a first auxiliary magnetic film (5) and a magneto-optic recording film (6) on a substrate (1). The auxiliary magnetic films (4 and 5) change from in-plane magnetization to vertical magnetization at critical temperatures TCR1 and TCR2. Since they have the relation TCR1 > TCR2, the magnetic domain transferred from the magneto-optic recording film (6) to the first auxiliary magnetic film (5) at the time of reproduction is expanded further greater in diameter and is transferred to the second auxiliary magnetic film (4) when the temperature profiles of the auxiliary magnetic films inside an optical spot are utilized. The magnetic domain of the magneto-optic recording film (6) can be expanded and transferred, too, by means of magnetostatic coupling by using a non-magnetic film (9) in place of the first auxiliary magnetic film (5). Pulse reproduction light subjected to power modulation in synchronism with a reproduction clock can be used at the time of reproduction. Even when a very small magnetic domain is recorded, the intensity of an amplified reproduction signal can be detected and excellent C/N can be obtained.
Abstract:
A magneto-optical recording medium and a method for recording and reproduction thereon are provided in order to reproduce information recorded by multi-valued recording at a high S/N ratio. Disclosed is a magneto-optical recording medium including two magnetic layers capable of four-valued recording based on four combined magnetization states. Magnitudes of reproduction signals concerning the four magnetization states, obtained upon reproduction at a wavelength lambda 1, are different from those obtained upon reproduction at a wavelength lambda 2. The two magnetic layers, on which a signal (a) is recorded, are irradiated with light beams having the wavelengths lambda 1 and lambda 2 repectively. Signals (d), (e) reproduced from respective reflected light beams are sliced by using at least one slice level to obtain two-valued or higher multi-valued reproduction signals respectively. The two-valued or higher multi-valued reproduction signals (f), (g) from the respective wavelengths are mutually subjected to logical operation to reproduce recorded information (i).
Abstract:
An optical head (67) and a magnetic head (65) for magnetooptical disk recording/reproduction are placed between sliders (66a to 66d) that serve to form narrow air gaps (68) between the heads and a disk. When air flows in directions tangential to tracks because of the rotation of a disk (61), the pressure in the air gaps increases, and the disk surface can be kept at a predetermined position so that the pressure in the vertical direction of the disk (61) becomes uniform. This construction is effective for a thin disk having a substrate thickness of not greater than 0.85 mm. A disk cartridge (101) effective for a thin disk includes a roller member (111) which engages with the disk periphery. Radial protuberances (157a and 157b) are formed on the inner surface of the cartridge so as to regulate the air flow between the cartridge and the disk surface. The disk substrate (10) accomodated in the cartridge is thicker in the periphery (12) than the recording region (14) to increase rigidity.
Abstract:
A magnetic field H(x) or a reproducing beam L(x) of light whose intensity pattern is different is applied to the recording position of a magneto-optical recording medium, and different information corresponding to the patterns is read out of the same recording position. The function H(x) or L(x) is a password for obtaining the information. Only a person who knows the function can access the specific information recorded on the magneto-optical recording medium. The function H(x) or L(x) is a function such that the magnetic field intensity or the beam intensity is modulated with respect to the recording position (x) in such a manner that the information can be reproduced while magnetic domains are picked up from contiguous domains in the recording region at specific intervals. In addition to the security application, the information can be reproduced n times while a reproducing beam PL/PH, which is subjected to power modulation so as to apply a high power PH with a period n times the recording clock, is being projected to a specific magneto-optical recording medium such that magnetic domain expansion reproduction is possible, thereby improving the reproducing C/N significantly.
Abstract:
A magneto-optical recording medium (11) has a second auxiliary magnetic film (4), a first auxiliary magnetic film (5) and a magneto-optical recording film (6) in this order from the laser beam applied side. If the temperatures of the first and second auxiliary magnetic films (4 and 5) exceed their critical temperatures TCR1 and TCR2, the magnetization of the auxiliary magnetic films is changed from the surface magnetization to the vertical magnetization. The Curie points TC0, TC1 and TC2 of the magneto-optical recording film (6), the first auxiliary magnetic film (4) and the second auxiliary magnetic film (5) and the critical temperatures TCR1 and TCR2 satisfy the relations room temperature