INTEGRATED QUANTUM-RANDOM NOISE GENERATOR USING QUANTUM VACUUM STATES OF LIGHT
    5.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED QUANTUM-RANDOM NOISE GENERATOR USING QUANTUM VACUUM STATES OF LIGHT 审中-公开
    集成量子随机噪声发生器使用量子真空状态

    公开(公告)号:WO2013082672A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:PCT/AU2012/001503

    申请日:2012-12-07

    Abstract: An integrated quantum random noise source includes a substrate, an optical oscillator that may be integral to the substrate coupled by an optical waveguide to an optical directional coupler. The optical directional coupler has two outputs that are coupled by optical waveguides to a pair of photodetectors that are part of a balanced photodetector. The balanced photodetector in response outputs an analogue signal proportional to the difference in photocurrents of the two photodetectors. The analogue output signal from the balanced photodetector is a random Gaussian-distributed signal representative of quadrature measurements on the quantum vacuum state of light. The random noise source can be coupled other apparatus to provide a source of random bits.

    Abstract translation: 集成量子随机噪声源包括衬底,可以与通过光波导耦合到光学定向耦合器的衬底成一体的光学振荡器。 光学定向耦合器具有通过光波导耦合到作为平衡光电检测器的一部分的一对光电检测器的两个输出。 平衡光电检测器响应输出与两个光电探测器的光电流差成比例的模拟信号。 来自平衡光电检测器的模拟输出信号是代表光量子真空状态的正交测量的随机高斯分布信号。 随机噪声源可以与其他装置耦合以提供随机比特的来源。

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