公开(公告)号：WO1989003801A1

公开(公告)日：1989-05-05

申请号：PCT/NL1988000042

申请日：1988-10-19

Applicant: ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V.

Inventor： ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V. ,  CASTENS, Rudolf, Richard

IPC: B66D01/74

CPC classification number: B66D1/7431 ,  B66D1/7494

Abstract: A winch (10) is disclosed which includes a base member (12) adapted for mounting to a support surface, a stationary shaft (14) upstanding from the base member (12) and a drum (16) co-axial with the shaft and including an inner surface portion spaced from the shaft and an outer surface (17) for holding working lines. A first one-way clutch (20) is operative within the space between an upper portion of the drum (16) and an upper portion of the shaft (14) the one-way clutch (20) having an inner race (21) defining a working surface (24), an outer race working surface (26) being defined by an upper inner portion of the drum. A plurality of rollers (28) are positioned between the race surfaces (24, 26) to effect torque transmission in a first direction from the inner race (21) to the drum (16) while the rollers provide antifriction bearing support in the opposite direction. A second one-way clutch (22) is defined between the lower inner portion of the drum (16) and the stationary shaft (14) the outer portion of the shaft defining an inner race clutch working surface (30) and the inner opposed portion of the drum defining an outer race clutch working surface (32). A plurality of rollers (34) are disposed therebetween and arranged to provide clutching engagement between the surface (30, 32) in a direction opposite the working direction of the first clutch means (20) to thereby provide back-check action for rotational positions of the winch (10) as a working line is wound thereabout. The unidirectional clutches (20, 22) are of the hyperboloidal surface-roller type, which engage in one direction and free-wheel in anti-friction rotation in the opposite direction.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种绞盘（10），其包括适于安装到支撑表面的基座构件（12），从基部构件（12）竖立的固定轴（14）和与所述轴同轴的滚筒（16），以及 包括与所述轴间隔开的内表面部分和用于保持工作线的外表面（17）。 第一单向离合器（20）在滚筒（16）的上部和轴（14）的上部之间的空间内操作，单向离合器（20）具有内圈（21），所述内圈限定 工作表面（24），外圈工作表面（26）由滚筒的上内部限定。 多个辊（28）位于座圈表面（24,26）之间，以便在从内座圈（21）到滚筒（16）的第一方向上传递扭矩，同时辊子沿相反方向提供减摩轴承 。 第二单向离合器（22）限定在滚筒（16）的下内部和固定轴（14）之间，轴的外部部分限定内圈离合器工作表面（30），内侧相对部分 所述滚筒限定外圈离合器工作表面（32）。 多个辊（34）设置在它们之间并且布置成在与第一离合器装置（20）的工作方向相反的方向上在表面（30,32）之间提供离合接合，从而为 绞车（10）作为一条工作线缠绕在那里。 单向离合器（20,22）是双曲面滚子型，它们在一个方向上啮合并且在相反方向上以摩擦转动的方式离合。

公开(公告)号：WO1989003941A1

公开(公告)日：1989-05-05

申请号：PCT/NL1988000043

申请日：1988-10-19

Applicant: ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V.

Inventor： ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V. ,  CASTENS, Rudolf, Richard

IPC: F16D41/07

CPC classification number: F16D41/061

Abstract: A positive axial clutch including a first inner race having a surface of revolution about the axis of rotation of the clutch, which surface is substantially a hyperboloid through every point on which two straight line generators may be drawn so as to lie wholly in the surface. A second outer race defines with the first inner race, an annular space between confronting surfaces of the races, one of which is the surface of revolution. A plurality of thrust transmitting rollers are disposed in the annular space between the races so as to engage with the surfaces thereof to make thrust transmitting contact between confronting surfaces for driven rotation of the first or second races in at least one direction, with each roller contacting the surface of revolution of the first inner race along a generator of the surface or a line which approximates to such a generator. The rollers are all similarly inclined with respect to radial planes. Means is provided at the interface between at least one end portion of each of the rollers and at least one of the races to permit slidable movement therebetween at least in a first direction while supporting the rollers axially thereof.

Abstract translation: 1.一种正轴向离合器，包括：第一内圈，其具有围绕离合器的旋转轴线的旋转表面，该表面通过其上可以被拉伸的两个直线发生器的每个点基本上是双曲面的，以便完全位于该表面中。 第二外圈限定了第一内圈，在种族面对面之间的环形空间，其中之一是旋转表面。 多个推力传递辊设置在赛道之间的环形空间中，以与其表面接合，以在相对表面之间形成推力传递接触，用于在至少一个方向上驱动第一或第二种族的旋转，每个滚轮接触 第一内圈沿着表面的发生器的旋转表面或近似于这种发电机的线。 滚子都相同于径向平面倾斜。 装置设置在每个辊子的至少一个端部与至少一个滚道之间的界面处，以允许至少在第一方向上可滑动地移动，同时在其轴向支撑辊子。

公开(公告)号：WO1989003947A1

公开(公告)日：1989-05-05

申请号：PCT/NL1988000041

申请日：1988-10-19

Applicant: ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V.

Inventor： ROMOSTAR CORPORATION N.V. ,  CASTENS, Rudolf, Richard

IPC: F16H21/12

CPC classification number: G05G1/08 ,  G05G11/00

Abstract: An apparatus for developing variable rotational drive torque which comprises an elongated handle adapted for rotation about a first axis, first drive means attached to the handle for rotation therewith and for directly developing drive torque about the first axis, means to disengage the first drive means from the handle and for permitting the handle to rotate about a second axis of rotation located between the first axis and the location of force application to the handle. Drive engagement means extends through the handle adjacent the second axis of rotation and is arranged and positioned for rotational engagement with at least a part of the first drive means when the handle is rotated about the second axis so as to transmit torque to the first drive means about the first axis of rotation. Means is provided to selectively vary the relative position of a portion of the drive engagement means in relation to the second axis of rotation to vary the torque transmitted to the first drive means and thereby developed about the first axis of rotation by the first drive means when the handle is rotated about the second axis of rotation.

Abstract translation: 一种用于显影可变旋转驱动扭矩的装置，其包括适于围绕第一轴线旋转的细长手柄，附接到手柄以与其一起旋转并用于直接显影围绕第一轴线的驱动力的第一驱动装置， 手柄并且允许手柄围绕位于第一轴线和施加到手柄的力的位置之间的第二旋转轴线旋转。 驱动器接合装置延伸穿过邻近第二旋转轴线的手柄，并且当手柄围绕第二轴线旋转时，其布置和定位成与第一驱动装置的至少一部分旋转接合，以便将转矩传递到第一驱动装置 关于第一个旋转轴。 提供装置以选择性地改变驱动接合装置的一部分相对于第二旋转轴线的相对位置，以改变传递到第一驱动装置的扭矩，从而通过第一驱动装置围绕第一旋转轴线展开， 手柄围绕第二旋转轴线旋转。