METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING A LONGITUDINAL HOLE IN A PIPE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING A LONGITUDINAL HOLE IN A PIPE 审中-公开
    在管道中制造长孔的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1995033591A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-14

    申请号:PCT/FI1995000325

    申请日:1995-06-07

    Inventor: T-DRILL OY

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for making an elongated hole in a pipe (P) by means of a rotating conical drill (1). The elongation of a hole is accomplished such that, during the course of drilling, the conical drill is manoeuvered simultaneously in the longitudinal and tranverse direction of the pipe, the transverse movement being effected away from or towards the centre axis. This combined movement is accomplished by tilting the conical drill while simultaneously lifting the drill out of the pipe. Alternatively, the drilling can be commenced from the end of a hole, progressing towards the centre of a hole while increasing the drilling depth.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过旋转锥形钻(1)在管(P)中制造细长孔的方法和装置。 实现孔的伸长度使得在钻孔过程中,圆锥钻头在管的纵向和横向方向上同时被操纵,横向移动远离或朝向中心轴线实现。 这种组合运动是通过倾斜锥形钻头同时将钻机从管道中提出来实现的。 或者,钻孔可以从孔的端部开始,朝向孔的中心延伸,同时增加钻孔深度。

    PIPE CUTTING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    PIPE CUTTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    管切割装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2005092550A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:PCT/FI2005/050107

    申请日:2005-03-24

    CPC classification number: B23D21/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a pipe cutting apparatus, comprising a body, a cutter head (1) bearing-mounted rotatably on the body, having a centre rotation axis (C) and having a cutting gap (2) which opens radially sideways for receiving a pipe to be cut, pipe securing elements (8) for fixing the pipe on said centre rotation axis (C) immovably relative to the body, the cutter head (1) being provided with support rolls (21) for supporting the pipe during a cutting process. The cutter head (1) includes a cutting blade (22) in the shape of a sharp-edged disk, which, during rotation of the cutter head (1), is adapted to be advanced towards the centre rotation axis (C) for cutting the pipe by chipless cutting. The cutter head (1) is further provided with a shifting and locking mechanism (12-20, 28-40) for the support rolls (21), which, regardless of the diameter of a pipe to be cut, shifts and locks the support rolls (21) with a single drive and/or control against the surface of a pipe for said cutting support.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种管道切割设备,其包括主体,可旋转地安装在主体上的具有轴承安装的切割头(1),具有中心旋转轴线(C)并且具有切割间隙(2),所述切割间隙径向向外侧向开放以接收 待切割的管道,用于将所述管道相对于所述主体固定在所述中心旋转轴线(C)上的管道固定元件(8),所述刀具头部(1)设置有用于在切割期间支撑所述管道的支撑辊(21) 处理。 刀头(1)包括切割刀片(22),该切割刀片具有尖锐的圆盘形状,在切割头(1)的旋转过程中,适于朝向中心旋转轴线(C)前进以进行切割 该管通过无切割切割。 刀头(1)还设置有用于支撑辊(21)的换档和锁定机构(12-20,28-40),其不管要切割的管的直径如何移动并锁定支撑件 具有单个驱动器和/或控制的辊(21)抵靠用于所述切割支撑件的管道的表面。

    APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AN OVAL HOLE IN THE WALL OF A PIPE
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR CUTTING AN OVAL HOLE IN THE WALL OF A PIPE 审中-公开
    用于在管道壁上切割一个椭圆孔的装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2005092546A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:PCT/FI2005/050105

    申请日:2005-03-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for cutting an oval hole in the wall of a pipe. The pipe secured to a baseplate (1) of the apparatus is cut for an oval hole by means of a tool (20) having its cutter head (24) rotated about its axis while it is driven along a circular path in relation to a carriage (2) of the apparatus. The carriage (2) is mounted on the baseplate (1) by way of linear runners (3). Adapted for rotation along with a drive pulley (4) of the tool (20) is a cogged wheel (10), which through the transmission of a cam lever (11) is adapted to drive a shaft (12) having its rotational motion transmitted on the one hand to drive a gear (22) and on the other hand to work the carriage (2) back and forth in relation to the baseplate (1), a round-trip displacement (2xa) being equal to a difference between the major axis and the minor axis of a desired ellipse.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在管壁切割椭圆孔的装置。 固定到设备的基板(1)上的管道通过其刀头(24)围绕其轴线旋转的工具(20)切割成椭圆形孔,同时沿着相对于托架的圆形路径驱动 (2)。 滑架(2)通过线性滑轮(3)安装在基板(1)上。 适于与工具(20)的驱动滑轮(4)一起旋转的是齿轮(10),齿轮(10)通过凸轮杆(11)的传动装置驱动其转动传动的轴(12) 一方面驱动齿轮(22),另一方面相对于基板(1)来回移动托架(2),往返位移(2xa)等于 长轴和所需椭圆的短轴。

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