POWER GENERATION FROM WAVES ON THE SURFACE OF BODIES OF WATER
    3.
    发明申请
    POWER GENERATION FROM WAVES ON THE SURFACE OF BODIES OF WATER 审中-公开
    水波发生在水面上的发电

    公开(公告)号:WO1985001324A1

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-28

    申请号:PCT/US1983001390

    申请日:1983-09-12

    Abstract: For the purpose of converting the mechanical energy of surface waves on bodies of water, a power generating piezoelectric structure (10) is provided comprising piezoelectric material members, preferably in the form of one or a laminate of sheets (14) of such material, each sheet having an electrode (24) on opposite surfaces thereof. Each pair of electrodes and the piezoelectric material therebetween define a power generating element, each of which is preferably dimensioned, relative to the wave lengths of selected waves on the body of water in which the generator is to be used, for increasing the efficiency of power conversion. A support (12) is provided for maintaining the structure in a preselected position within and below the surface of the water. Preferably, the pizoelectric generating elements are flexible and are supported in such manner to allow flexure thereof in response to movement of the surrounding water. In certain embodiments the elements are designed to enter into mechanical resonance in response to the passage of waves thereover, such flexure and/or resonance increasing the mechanical coupling efficiency between the waves and the elements.

    Abstract translation: 为了转换水体表面波的机械能,提供了一种发电压电结构(10),其包括压电材料构件,优选地为一种或这种材料的片材(14)的层压体,每个 片材在其相对表面上具有电极(24)。 每对电极和压电材料之间限定发电元件,每个发电元件相对于使用发电机的水体上的选定波浪的波长优选尺寸,以提高发电机的功率效率 转换。 提供支撑件(12),用于将结构保持在水表面内和下方的预选位置。 优选地,生物发电元件是柔性的并且以这样的方式支撑,以允许其响应于周围水的移动而弯曲。 在某些实施例中,这些元件被设计为响应于其上的波浪通过而进入机械共振,这种挠曲和/或共振增加了波与元件之间的机械耦合效率。

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