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    ENERGY DEVICES WITH ULTRA-CAPACITOR STRUCTURES AND METHODS THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    ENERGY DEVICES WITH ULTRA-CAPACITOR STRUCTURES AND METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有超电容结构的能量装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2016111987A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：PCT/US2016/012145

    申请日：2016-01-05

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： RICH, Dave ,  TRIFILO, Stacie

    IPC分类号： H01M10/44

    CPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  H02J7/0029 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02M3/07

    摘要： Energy devices with ultra-capacitor structures and methods thereof are presented. The energy devices include, for example: an ultra-capacitor structure having a power input terminal; and a battery structure electrically connected to the ultra-capacitor structure via a switching element, the switching element being selectively controllable between a first state and a second state, wherein the first state functions as a pass through to electrically connect the battery structure to the power input terminal of the ultra-capacitor structure, and the second state functions to electrically isolate the battery structure from the power input terminal of the ultra-capacitor structure. The methods include: selectively charging the battery structure through the ultra-capacitor structure using at least a portion of the electrical power provided to the power input terminal thereof.

    摘要翻译： 提出了具有超级电容器结构的能量装置及其方法。 能量器件包括例如：具有电力输入端子的超级电容器结构; 以及经由开关元件电连接到超级电容器结构的电池结构，所述开关元件可在第一状态和第二状态之间选择性地控制，其中所述第一状态用作通过以将所述电池结构电连接到所述电源 超电容器结构的输入端子，第二状态用于将电池结构与超级电容器结构的电力输入端电隔离。 所述方法包括：使用提供给其电力输入端的电力的至少一部分，通过超级电容器结构选择性地对电池结构进行充电。

    ENERGY STORAGE STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    ENERGY STORAGE STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    能源储存结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2014145451A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：PCT/US2014/030219

    申请日：2014-03-17

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： MEHTA, Shreefal Sudhir ,  SUDANO, Anthony ,  FRIELLO, Renato ,  KULKARNI, Sudhir Rajaram ,  RICH, Dave

    IPC分类号： H01M10/14

    CPC分类号： H01M10/4264 ,  H01G9/155 ,  H01G11/08 ,  H01G11/12 ,  H01G11/26 ,  H01G11/52 ,  H01G11/78 ,  H01G11/80 ,  H01G11/84 ,  H01M2/0212 ,  H01M2/0285 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0436 ,  H01M10/045 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49114

    摘要： Energy storage structures and fabrication methods are provided. The method include: providing first and second conductive sheet portions separated by a permeable separator sheet, and defining, at least in part, outer walls of the energy storage structure, the first and second surface regions of the first and second conductive sheet portions including first and second electrodes facing first and second (opposite) surfaces of the permeable separator sheet; forming an electrolyte receiving chamber, defined, at least in part, by the first and second surface regions, including: bonding the first and second conductive sheet portions, and the permeable separator sheet together with at least one bonding border forming a bordering frame around at least a portion of the first and second electrodes; and providing an electrolyte within the electrolyte receiving chamber, including in contact with the first and second electrodes, with the electrolyte being capable of passing through the permeable separator sheet.

    摘要翻译： 提供储能结构和制造方法。 该方法包括：提供由可渗透分离片隔开的并且至少部分地限定能量存储结构的外壁的第一和第二导电片部分，第一和第二导电片部分的第一和第二表面区域包括第一 和第二电极，其面对可渗透隔板的第一和第二（相对）表面; 形成至少部分由第一表面区域和第二表面区域限定的电解质接收室，包括：将第一和第二导电片部分以及可渗透隔离片与至少一个形成边界框架的接合边界 第一和第二电极的至少一部分; 以及在所述电解质容纳室内提供包括与所述第一和第二电极接触的电解质，所述电解质能够通过所述可渗透分离片。

    CHARGING CONTROL FOR SUPERCAPACITOR(S)
    4.
    发明申请
    CHARGING CONTROL FOR SUPERCAPACITOR(S) 审中-公开
    超级电脑充电控制（S）

    公开(公告)号：WO2017034950A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-02

    申请号：PCT/US2016/047708

    申请日：2016-08-19

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： ARMSTRONG, Gene Lee

    IPC分类号： H01J7/00 ,  H02J7/04 ,  H02J7/16

    CPC分类号： H02J7/007 ,  H02J7/0077 ,  H02J7/345

    摘要： Charge processes and systems are provided for charging a supercapacitor. The charging includes: charging a supercapacitor by applying a constant charge to the supercapacitor; and controlling termination of the constant charging of the supercapacitor. In one approach, the controlling termination includes dynamically determining, during the charging, a remaining charge time for the constant charging to substantially fully charge the supercapacitor; and allowing the charging to continue for the remaining charge time, and based on expiration of the remaining charge time, terminating the charging. In another approach, the controlling termination includes: dynamically determining, during the charging, an overcharge voltage value to be reached at the supercapacitor for the constant charging to substantially fully charge the supercapacitor; and allowing the charging to continue until the overcharge voltage value is reached at the supercapacitor, and based on reaching the overcharge voltage value at the supercapacitor, terminating the charging of the supercapacitor.

    摘要翻译： 提供充电过程和系统用于对超级电容器充电。 充电包括：通过向超级电容器施加恒定电荷来对超级电容器充电; 并控制超级电容器的恒定充电的终止。 在一种方法中，控制终端包括在充电期间动态地确定用于恒定充电的剩余充电时间以对超级电容器充分充电; 并且允许充电继续剩余充电时间，并且基于剩余充电时间的到期，终止充电。 在另一种方法中，控制终端包括：在充电期间动态地确定在超级电容器处要达到的用于恒定充电的过充电电压值，以对超级电容器充分充电; 并且允许充电继续直到达到超级电容器的过充电电压值，并且基于达到超级电容器的过充电电压值，终止超级电容器的充电。

    ULTRA-CAPACITOR STRUCTURES WITH MULTIPLE ULTRA-CAPACITOR CELLS AND METHODS THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    ULTRA-CAPACITOR STRUCTURES WITH MULTIPLE ULTRA-CAPACITOR CELLS AND METHODS THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有多个超电容电容器的超导电容器结构及其方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2016048940A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

    申请号：PCT/US2015/051317

    申请日：2015-09-22

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： RICH, Dave ,  MEHTA, Shreefal ,  SUDANO, Anthony ,  KULKARNI, Sudhir Rajaram ,  TRIFILO, Staci

    IPC分类号： H01G11/08 ,  H01G11/10

    CPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/46 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M2220/30 ,  H02J7/0029 ,  H02J7/345 ,  H02M3/07

    摘要： Ultra-capacitor structures and methods thereof are presented. In one aspect, a structure includes: an ultra-capacitor structure having multiple ultra-capacitor cells; and a switching mechanism, the switching mechanism being operable to selectively connect different electrical interconnect configurations of the multiple ultra-capacitor cells of the ultra-capacitor structure to provide any one of a plurality of different voltages or currents to at least one electrical load, and to selectively control charging of the multiple ultra-capacitor cells using energy from at least one battery. In another aspect, a method includes: obtaining an ultra-capacitor structure having multiple ultra-capacitor cells; connecting different electrical interconnect configurations of the multiple ultra-capacitor cells of the ultra-capacitor structure to provide any one of a plurality of different voltages or currents to at least one electrical load; and charging the ultra-capacitor structure using energy from at least one battery.

    摘要翻译： 提出了超电容器结构及其方法。 一方面，结构包括：具有多个超级电容器单元的超级电容器结构; 以及开关机构，所述开关机构可操作以选择性地连接所述超电容器结构的多个超电容器单元的不同电互连配置，以向至少一个电负载提供多个不同电压或电流中的任何一个，以及 以使用来自至少一个电池的能量选择性地控制所述多个超级电容器电池的充电。 另一方面，一种方法包括：获得具有多个超级电容器单元的超级电容器结构; 连接所述超电容器结构的多个超电容器单元的不同电互连配置以向至少一个电负载提供多个不同电压或电流中的任何一个; 以及使用来自至少一个电池的能量对所述超电容器结构进行充电。

    SUPERCAPACITOR STRUCTURES
    7.
    发明申请
    SUPERCAPACITOR STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    超级结构

    公开(公告)号：WO2014145384A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：PCT/US2014/030141

    申请日：2014-03-17

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： MEHTA, Shreefal Sudhir ,  SUDANO, Anthony ,  RICH, Dave ,  FRIELLO, Renato

    IPC分类号： H01G11/74 ,  H01G11/08

    CPC分类号： H01G11/12 ,  H01G2/22 ,  H01G11/08 ,  H01G11/10 ,  H01G11/24 ,  H01G11/72 ,  H01G11/76 ,  H01G11/82 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H05K1/0231 ,  H05K1/18 ,  H05K2201/10015 ,  Y02E60/13

    摘要： Supercapacitor structures are provided which include, for example: one or more layers of supercapacitors; and one or more contact tabs. The one or more contact tabs electrically contact and extend outward from the supercapacitor structure to facilitate electrical connection to the supercapacitor structure, and the one or more contact tabs include a multi-contact tab. The multi-contact tab is configured and sized with multiple contact locations which are disposed external to the supercapacitor structure. Various supercapacitor structures are provided, including one supercapacitor structure with a shared C-shaped current collector, and another supercapacitor structure with stacked supercapacitors. One or more additional multi-contact tabs may also extend from the supercapacitor structure(s) and distribute the same or a different capacitor voltage than the multi-contact tab.

    摘要翻译： 提供了超级电容器结构，其包括例如：一层或多层超级电容器; 和一个或多个接触片。 所述一个或多个接触片从超级电容器结构电接触和向外延伸，以促进与超级电容器结构的电连接，并且所述一个或多个接触片包括多接触片。 多接触片被配置并且具有设置在超级电容器结构外部的多个接触位置。 提供了各种超级电容器结构，包括具有共用C形集电器的一个超级电容器结构，以及具有堆叠超级电容器的另一超级电容器结构。 一个或多个另外的多接触片也可以从超级电容器结构延伸并且分配与多接触片相同或不同的电容器电压。

    ENERGY STORING FRACTAL AND PROCESS THEREFOR
    8.
    发明申请
    ENERGY STORING FRACTAL AND PROCESS THEREFOR 审中-公开
    能源储存分析及其过程

    公开(公告)号：WO2014153031A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：PCT/US2014/028761

    申请日：2014-03-14

    申请人： THE PAPER BATTERY COMPANY, INC.

    发明人： MILLER, Robert ,  SMIRNOVA, Altevina

    IPC分类号： H01G11/36 ,  C01B31/02

    CPC分类号： H01G11/36 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M4/583 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/30

    摘要： A fractal microstructure which includes multi-walled carbon nanotubes suited for customizable volumetric energy and power densities. Electrode monoliths can be formed from a variety of process steps including some or all of RF polymerization, RF coalescence and ripening at intersections, and multi-walled carbon nanotube cross-linking. The resulting nanocomposite is capable of performing all five functions of an electrode while at the same time offering robust mechanical strength and significantly improved energy storage capabilities through, among other things, intra- and inter-particle interlocking.

    摘要翻译： 分形微结构，包括适合于可定制的体积能量和功率密度的多壁碳纳米管。 电极整料可以通过各种工艺步骤形成，包括一些或全部RF聚合，RF聚结和交叉成熟，以及多壁碳纳米管交联。 所得的纳米复合材料能够执行电极的所有五个功能，同时通过诸如颗粒内和颗粒间互锁来提供强大的机械强度和显着改善的能量存储能力。