公开(公告)号：WO2011080616A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：PCT/IB2010/055391

申请日：2010-11-24

Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  BERGMAN, Janne Petteri ,  VAINIO, Janne

Inventor： BERGMAN, Janne Petteri ,  VAINIO, Janne

IPC: G06F3/048

CPC classification number: G06F3/04842 ,  G06F3/0488

Abstract: A method including causing, at least in part, display of selectable objects on a graphical user interface, where each of the selectable objects corresponds to data or an application accessible via the graphical user interface. The methodfurther includes causing, at least in part, display of the selectable objects in motion travelling across the graphical user interface based on a category of the selectable objector context dependent data, and allowing user selection and manipulationofthe selectable objects displayed on the graphical user interface.

Abstract translation: 一种方法，包括至少部分地在图形用户界面上显示可选对象，其中每个可选择对象对应于数据或经由图形用户界面可访问的应用。 所述方法还包括至少部分地基于可选择的反对者上下文相关数据的类别，使图形用户界面中运行的运动中的可选择对象的显示，以及允许在图形用户界面上显示的可选对象的用户选择和操作。

公开(公告)号：WO2007007215A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：PCT/IB2006/052028

申请日：2006-06-22

Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  NURMINEN, Jani ,  HIMANEN, Sakari ,  RÄMÖ, Anssi ,  VAINIO, Janne

Inventor： NURMINEN, Jani ,  HIMANEN, Sakari ,  RÄMÖ, Anssi ,  VAINIO, Janne

IPC: G10L13/06

CPC classification number: G10L13/06

Abstract: The invention relates to a support of a concatenative TTS synthesis. In order to generate a speech database as a basis for the TTS synthesis, first, a speech processing including a segmental parametric speech encoding of speech data based on a parametric modeling of speech is performed, which results in compressed parameterized speech segments. Then, the compressed parameterized speech segments are assembled in a speech database. In order to synthesize output speech, compressed parameterized speech segments are selected from the speech database based on an available text and decompressed to regain parameterized speech segments. The parameterized speech segments are then concatenated in a parameter domain. The output speech is synthesized based on these concatenated parametric speech segments .

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种级联TTS合成的支持。 为了生成语音数据库作为TTS综合的基础，首先，执行包括基于语音的参数建模的语音数据的分段参数语音编码的语音处理，这导致压缩的参数化语音段。 然后，压缩的参数化语音段被组合在语音数据库中。 为了合成输出语音，基于可用文本从语音数据库中选择压缩的参数化语音段，并且解压缩以重新获得参数化语音段。 参数化语音段然后在参数域中连接。 基于这些连接的参数语音段合成输出语音。

公开(公告)号：WO0013448A3

公开(公告)日：2000-06-08

申请号：PCT/FI9900706

申请日：1999-08-31

Applicant: NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD ,  ROTOLA PUKKILA JANI ,  MIKKOLA HANNU ,  KAPANEN PEKKA ,  VAINIO JANNE

Inventor： ROTOLA-PUKKILA JANI ,  MIKKOLA HANNU ,  KAPANEN PEKKA ,  VAINIO JANNE

IPC: G10L19/00 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04J3/17 ,  H04J3/24 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04Q7/38

CPC classification number: H04L1/0072 ,  H04L1/0071

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for transmitting background noise information in a communication system in which the information to be transmitted is formed into data frames, said data frames are subjected to channel coding to form channel-coded frames, said channel-coded frames are interleaved to be transmitted in two or more data transmission frames (501-516), and information of two channel-coded frames is transmitted in each data transmission frame (501-516). Background noise information to be transmitted at a time if formed into at least a first silence descriptor frame (SID) which is provided with a silence descriptor identifier (SID-CW). Said first silence descriptor frame (SID) is subjected to channel coding to form a channel-coded silence descriptor frame. Said channel-coded silence descriptor frame is transmitted in two or more data transmission frames (502, 503; 506, 507; 510, 511; 514, 515), and at least one data transmission frame (502, 503; 506, 507; 510, 511; 514, 515) transmitting said channel-coded silence descriptor frame is also used as an extra signalling channel (SIG-CH).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在通信系统中发送背景噪声信息的方法，其中要发送的信息被形成为数据帧，所述数据帧经受信道编码以形成信道编码帧，所述信道编码帧被交织 在两个或更多数据传输帧（501-516）中传输，并且在每个数据传输帧（501-516）中传输两个信道编码帧的信息。 如果形成至少一个被提供了静音描述符标识符（SID-CW）的第一静音描述符帧（SID），则一次发送的背景噪声信息。 所述第一静音描述符帧（SID）经受信道编码以形成信道编码的静音描述符帧。 所述信道编码的无声描述符帧在两个或更多个数据传输帧（502,503; 506,507; 510,511; 514,515）和至少一个数据传输帧（502,503; 506,507; 发送所述信道编码的静音描述符帧的装置也被用作额外的信令信道（SIG-CH）。

公开(公告)号：WO9944294A3

公开(公告)日：1999-10-14

申请号：PCT/FI9900133

申请日：1999-02-19

Applicant: NOKIA MOBILE PHONES LTD ,  MIKKOLA HANNU ,  VAINIO JANNE

Inventor： MIKKOLA HANNU ,  VAINIO JANNE

IPC: H04L1/00 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H03M13/35 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H03M13/12 ,  H03M13/22

CPC classification number: H04L1/007 ,  H03M13/35 ,  H04L1/0059 ,  H04L1/0061 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04L2001/0098

Abstract: A method of transmitting a codeword over a transmission channel using a plurality of radio bursts. The codeword comprises a first sequence of time ordered protected bits and a second sequence of time ordered unprotected bits, and the radio bursts together provide a set of time ordered bit positions. Successive bits of said first sequence are allocated to the radio bursts in a cyclical manner so that adjacent protected bits are allocated to different radio bursts, whilst successive bits of said second sequence are allocated to remaining bit positions of the radio bursts in the time order of those remaining bit positions. The radio bursts are then transmitted sequentially on different frequency bands.

Abstract translation: 一种使用多个无线电突发在传输信道上传输码字的方法。 该码字包括第一序列的时间排序的受保护比特和第二序列的时间排序的无保护比特，并且无线电突发一起提供一组时间排序的比特位置。 所述第一序列的连续位被分配给在以循环方式的无线电脉冲串，以便相邻的保护比特被分配给不同的无线电脉冲串，同时连续比特的所述第二序列被分配给无线脉冲串的剩余比特位置的时间顺序 那些剩余的位位置。 无线电突发然后在不同的频带上顺序传输。

公开(公告)号：WO2007057760A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：PCT/IB2006/003249

申请日：2006-11-14

Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  NOKIA, INC. ,  VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  MAKINEN, Jari

Inventor： VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  MAKINEN, Jari

IPC: G10L11/02

CPC classification number: G11B27/28 ,  G10L25/78 ,  G11B27/105

Abstract: A system and method for locating a preferable playback start location after a winding or rewinding action in an audio playing device. In response to an adjustment of the playing location for audio content to a desired playing position, the system determines whether at least one non-speech or silent period of at least a predetermined duration exists within the vicinity of the desired playing position. If at least one such non- speech or silent period exists within the vicinity of the desired playing position, the system adjusts the playing position to fall within one of the at least one non-speech period or silent period.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在音频播放设备中的卷绕或重绕动作之后定位优选回放开始位置的系统和方法。 响应于将音频内容的播放位置调节到期望的播放位置，系统确定在期望的播放位置附近是否存在至少一个预定持续时间的至少一个非语音或静音时段。 如果在期望的播放位置附近存在至少一个这样的非语音或无声时段，则系统将播放位置调整为落入至少一个非语音周期或无声时段之一。

公开(公告)号：WO2006120282A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：PCT/FI2005/050158

申请日：2005-05-13

Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  KORHONEN, Hannu ,  HIMANEN, Sakari ,  NIEMINEN, Toni ,  VAITTINEN, Tuomas ,  MARILA, Juha

Inventor： VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  KORHONEN, Hannu ,  HIMANEN, Sakari ,  NIEMINEN, Toni ,  VAITTINEN, Tuomas ,  MARILA, Juha

IPC: G06F3/02 ,  G06F3/16 ,  H04M1/23 ,  H04M1/56

CPC classification number: G06F3/0233 ,  G06F3/167 ,  H04M1/23 ,  H04M2250/70

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, an enhanced audible feedback solution has been invented for electronic devices using an input device facilitating navigation through a plurality of available user interface input options and confirmation of a selected input option. The electronic device is arranged to define, as a response to detecting a selection of a character (304) on the basis of a detection of a first input to an input device of the electronic device, an audio segment specific to the character (306). The electronic device is arranged to output the defined audio segment (308) via the audio output means prior to a confirmation (310) by a second input to the input device, the second input being associated with a function adding the character as part of a character sequence (312) entered by the user.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面，已经针对使用输入设备的电子设备发明了增强的可听反馈解决方案，便于通过多个可用用户界面输入选项进行导航并确认所选择的输入选项。 电子设备被布置为根据对电子设备的输入设备的第一输入的检测来检测对字符（304）的选择的响应，定义特定于字符（306）的音频段， 。 电子设备被布置成经由音频输出装置在通过输入设备的第二输入的确认（310）之前输出定义的音频片段（308），第二输入与添加字符作为一部分的功能相关联 由用户输入的字符序列（312）。

公开(公告)号：WO1996027183A2

公开(公告)日：1996-09-06

申请号：PCT/FI1996000116

申请日：1996-02-28

Applicant: NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY ,  VAINIO, Janne

Inventor： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY

IPC: G10L05/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/0072 ,  G10L19/005 ,  H04L1/0061 ,  H04L1/007 ,  H04L2001/0098

Abstract: The present invention relates to processing speech coding parameters in a telecommunication system. The speech coding parameters of a speech frame, produced by a speech encoder, are divided into groups, i.e. so-called virtual channels, in which speech parameter error correction, channel coding and processing of error-free or erroneous speech parameters are performed independently. At the receiving end, the processing (505) of erroneous and error-free speech parameters can thus be controlled independently on each virtual transmission channel (502) according to the quality of each virtual transmission channel. The speech parameters of the high-quality virtual channels of a speech frame can thus be processed as error-free, replacing the speech coding parameters of the low-quality virtual channels only. The independently processed (505) speech parameters of the virtual channels are thus reassembled (507) into a speech frame, which is applied to decoding. Since part of the information of also erroneous speech frames is utilized, the use of speech information received from a transmission channel can be increased in speech decoding, which reduces for instance interruptions occurring in speech as compared with a situation where all speech frames erroneous even to a slight degree were discarded. The increased and more focused error indication also reduces the number of undetected errors and thus reduces significantly the worst audible disturbances.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在电信系统中处理语音编码参数。 由语音编码器产生的语音帧的语音编码参数被划分成组，即所谓的虚拟频道，其中独立地执行语音参数纠错，信道编码和无错误或错误语音参数的处理。 因此，在接收端，可以根据每个虚拟传输信道的质量在每个虚拟传输信道（502）上独立地控制错误和无错误的语音参数的处理（505）。 因此，语音帧的高质量虚拟频道的语音参数可以被无错处理，仅代替低质量虚拟频道的语音编码参数。 因此虚拟通道的独立处理（505）语音参数被重新组合（507）到被应用于解码的语音帧中。 由于利用了错误的语音帧的信息的一部分，所以在语音解码中可以增加从传输信道接收到的语音信息的使用，这减少了语音中出现的中断，与所有语音帧甚至是 轻微的程度被丢弃。 增加和更集中的错误指示也减少了未检测到的错误的数量，从而显着降低了最差的可听到的干扰。

公开(公告)号：WO1996018251A1

公开(公告)日：1996-06-13

申请号：PCT/FI1995000667

申请日：1995-12-05

Applicant: NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY ,  JÄRVINEN, Kari ,  VAINIO, Janne

Inventor： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY

IPC: H04L01/20

CPC classification number: G10L19/012 ,  G10L19/005 ,  H03G3/341 ,  H04B1/1027

Abstract: When several successive bad frames are received, a speech signal applied to an audio speaker is muted after a certain period of time, whereby the user may switch the phone off even though it is possible for the transmission channel to regain its good quality. Instead of the muting of the phone, the user is, according to the invention, given a specific indication, a weak noise signal, for example, indicating that the call synthesization has been discontinued on purpose. The noise signal may be generated in a noise generator (300) prior to a speech decoder (108), and the noise signal is summed (301) with the attenuated parameter values (209) of the frames (105) substituted during subsitution process.

Abstract translation: 当接收到几个连续的坏帧时，施加到音频扬声器的语音信号在一定时间段之后被静音，由此即使传输信道可以重新获得其良好的质量，用户也可以切换电话。 除了电话的静音之外，根据本发明，用户给出了特定的指示，例如指示呼叫合成已经故意停止的弱噪声信号。 噪声信号可以在语音解码器（108）之前的噪声发生器（300）中产生，并且噪声信号与在归属过程期间被替换的帧（105）的衰减的参数值（209）相加（301）。

公开(公告)号：WO0237741A9

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：PCT/FI0100946

申请日：2001-10-30

Applicant: NOKIA CORP ,  MIKKOLA HANNU J ,  VAINIO JANNE ,  ROTOLA-PUKKILA JANI

Inventor： MIKKOLA HANNU J ,  VAINIO JANNE ,  ROTOLA-PUKKILA JANI

IPC: H03M13/23 ,  H03M13/27 ,  H03M13/35 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L27/00

CPC classification number: H04L1/007 ,  H04L1/0043 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/0059 ,  H04L1/0069 ,  H04L2001/0098

Abstract: A method and arrangements are provided for transmitting frames of digital information over a wireless communication connection between a transmitter and a receiver. In the transmitter, a certain sequence of bits within each frame of digital information is convolutionally encoded and punctured (112) before transmitting the frame over a wireless communication connection. The receiver decodes and depunctures (211) the sequence of bits within each frame of digital information, that was convolutionally encoded and punctured, after receiving the frame over a wireless communication connection. The transmitter rearranges (411) the sequence of bits within each frame of digital information that is to be convolutionally encoded and punctured, before convolutionally encoding and puncturing (112) it. The rearranged order is one that has been found to produce, during the course of convolutionally encoding with a certain convolutional code and puncturing with a certain puncturing pattern, a convolutionally encoded and punctured sequence where the statistical probability of transmission errors exhibits a predefined behaviour (701). In the receiver, the sequence of bits within each frame of digital information that was so rearranged in the transmitter is inversely rearranged (611) so that the effect of said rearranging in the transmitter on the mutual order of the bits of the sequence is cancelled, after decoding and depuncturing the sequence of bits.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过发射机和接收机之间的无线通信连接发送数字信息帧的方法和装置。 在发射机中，在通过无线通信连接发送帧之前，对数字信息的每个帧内的某一比特序列进行卷积编码和打孔（112）。 在通过无线通信连接接收到帧之后，接收机对数字信息的每个帧内的比特序列进行解码和解码（211），该数据信息被卷积编码和打孔。 在卷积编码和打孔（112）之前，发射机重新排列（411）要被卷积编码和打孔的数字信息的每帧内的比特序列（112）。 重新排列的顺序是在具有某种卷积码的卷积编码和用某种穿孔图案进行的打孔的过程中已被发现的顺序，卷积编码和打孔的序列，其中传输错误的统计概率表现出预定义的行为（701 ）。 在接收机中，在发送器中如此重新排列的每个数字信息帧内的比特序列被反向重排（611），使得发射机中的所述重新排列对序列的比特的相互顺序的影响被消除， 在解码和解码穿越位序列之后。

公开(公告)号：WO2005081230A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：PCT/FI2005/050035

申请日：2005-02-16

Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION ,  VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  OJALA, Pasi ,  MÄKINEN, Jari

Inventor： VAINIO, Janne ,  MIKKOLA, Hannu ,  OJALA, Pasi ,  MÄKINEN, Jari

IPC: G10L19/14

CPC classification number: G10L19/20

Abstract: The invention relates to an encoder (200) comprising an input (201) for inputting frames of an audio signal in a frequency band, at least a first excitation block (206) for performing a first excitation for a speech like audio signal, and a second excitation block (207) for performing a second excitation for a non-speech like audio signal. The encoder (200) further comprises a filter (300) for dividing the frequency band into a plurality of sub bands each having a narrower bandwidth than said frequency band. The encoder (200) also comprises an excitation selection block (203) for selecting one excitation block among said at least first excitation block (206) and said second excitation block (207) for performing the excitation for a frame of the audio signal on the basis of the properties of the audio signal at least at one of said sub bands. The invention also relates to a device, a system, a method and a storage medium for a computer program.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种编码器（200），包括用于输入频带中的音频信号的帧的输入（201），至少第一激励块（206），用于对诸如音频信号的语音执行第一激励，以及 用于对非语音类音频信号执行第二激励的第二激励块（207）。 编码器（200）还包括滤波器（300），用于将频带划分成多个子带，每个子带具有比所述频带窄的带宽。 编码器（200）还包括用于在所述至少第一激励块（206）和所述第二激励块（207）中选择一个激励块的激励选择块（203），用于对所述音频信号的帧执行激励 至少在所述子带中的一个上的音频信号的属性的基础。 本发明还涉及一种用于计算机程序的装置，系统，方法和存储介质。