公开(公告)号：WO2017029676A1

公开(公告)日：2017-02-23

申请号：PCT/IL2016/050911

申请日：2016-08-18

Applicant: WOLFUS, Shuki ,  YESHURUN, Yosef ,  KAFRI, Amizur

Inventor： WOLFUS, Shuki ,  YESHURUN, Yosef ,  FRIEDMAN, Alexander ,  NIKULSHIN, Yakov ,  PEREL, Eliezer

IPC: H01F6/00 ,  H02H9/00 ,  B03C1/025

CPC classification number: H01F6/00 ,  B03C1/0337 ,  B03C1/288 ,  B03C2201/18 ,  H01F2006/001

Abstract: A hybrid superconductive device for stabilizing an electric grid comprises (a) a magnetic core arrangement at least partially carrying an AC winding the AC winding connectable to an AC circuit for a current to be limited in the event of a fault; (b) at least one superconductive coil configured for storing electromagnetic energy; the superconductive coil magnetically coupled with the core arrangement and saturating the magnetic core arrangement during use. The hybrid superconductive device further comprises a switch unit preprogrammed for switching electric current patterns corresponding to the following modes: at least partially charging the superconductive coil; a standby mode when the superconductive coil is looped back; and at least partially discharging the superconductive coil into the circuit. Optionally, hybrid superconductive device comprises at least one passage located within said magnetic flux. The passage conducts a material flow comprising components magnetically separable by said magnetic flux.

Abstract translation: 一种用于稳定电网的混合超导装置包括（a）磁芯装置，其至少部分地承载AC绕组，所述AC绕组可连接到AC电路，用于在发生故障的情况下限制电流; （b）构造成存储电磁能量的至少一个超导线圈; 所述超导线圈与所述芯装置磁耦合并且在使用期间使所述磁芯装置饱和。 混合超导装置还包括一个预编程的开关单元，用于切换对应于以下模式的电流模式：至少部分地对超导线圈充电; 当超导线圈环回时的待机模式; 并且至少部分地将超导线圈放电到电路中。 可选地，混合超导装置包括位于所述磁通内的至少一个通道。 通道进行包括由磁通量磁分离的部件的材料流。

公开(公告)号：WO2004068670B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-10

申请号：PCT/IL2004000073

申请日：2004-01-27

Applicant: UNIV BAR ILAN ,  FRIEDMAN ALEXANDER ,  ZARUDI MOSHE ,  SHAKED NOAM ,  WOLFUS SHUKI ,  SINVANI MOSHE ,  YESHURUN YOSEF

Inventor： FRIEDMAN ALEXANDER ,  ZARUDI MOSHE ,  SHAKED NOAM ,  WOLFUS SHUKI ,  SINVANI MOSHE ,  YESHURUN YOSEF

IPC: H02H9/02

CPC classification number: H02H9/023 ,  H02H9/021 ,  Y02E40/69

Abstract: A superconducting short circuit current limiter (40a) for an alternating current system includes AC reactors having superconducting direct current bias windings (4a, 4b) that at normal conditions maintain the reactor's cores in saturated state. There are at least two AC coils (3a, 3b) for each phase operating at opposite half periods or at both half periods. The reactor may also have an additional feedback coil (42a, 42b) that at least partly compensates for the bias field of the superconducting coil at fault conditions enhancing a limiting capacity of the reactor. The reactor's core can be configured for decreasing its dimensions and mass as compared with known devices and for decreasing core losses. High voltage/high current devices include several standard modules connected in series or/and in parallel. A positional relationship of the modules is defined for decreasing necessary numbers of Amp?re-turns of superconducting and non-superconducting coils.

Abstract translation: 用于交流电系统的超导短路电流限制器（40a）包括具有超导直流偏置绕组（4a，4b）的AC电抗器，所述超导直流偏置绕组在正常情况下保持电抗器的磁芯处于饱和状态。 每个相位至少有两个交流线圈（3a，3b）以相反的半周期或两个半周期运行。 该反应器还可以具有额外的反馈线圈（42a，42b），其在故障条件下至少部分地补偿超导线圈的偏置场，从而增强了反应器的限制容量。 与已知设备相比，可以配置反应堆堆芯以减小其尺寸和质量，并降低堆芯损耗。 高电压/高电流设备包括几个串联或/和并联的标准模块。 定义模块的位置关系用于减少超导和非超导线圈的Amp匝数的必要数量。

公开(公告)号：WO2004068670A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-12

申请号：PCT/IL2004/000073

申请日：2004-01-27

Applicant: BAR ILAN UNIVERSITY ,  FRIEDMAN, Alexander ,  ZARUDI, Moshe ,  SHAKED, Noam ,  WOLFUS, Shuki ,  SINVANI, Moshe ,  YESHURUN, Yosef

Inventor： FRIEDMAN, Alexander ,  ZARUDI, Moshe ,  SHAKED, Noam ,  WOLFUS, Shuki ,  SINVANI, Moshe ,  YESHURUN, Yosef

IPC: H02H9/02

CPC classification number: H02H9/023 ,  H02H9/021 ,  Y02E40/69

Abstract: A superconducting short circuit current limiter (40a) for an alternating current system includes AC reactors having superconducting direct current bias windings (4a, 4b) that at normal conditions maintain the reactor's cores in saturated state. There are at least two AC coils (3a, 3b) for each phase operating at opposite half periods or at both half periods. The reactor may also have an additional feedback coil (42a, 42b) that at least partly compensates for the bias field of the superconducting coil at fault conditions enhancing a limiting capacity of the reactor. The reactor's core can be configured for decreasing its dimensions and mass as compared with known devices and for decreasing core losses. High voltage/high current devices include several standard modules connected in series or/and in parallel. A positional relationship of the modules is defined for decreasing necessary numbers of Amp?re-turns of superconducting and non-superconducting coils.

Abstract translation: 用于交流系统的超导短路限流器（40a）包括具有超导直流偏压绕组（4a，4b）的AC电抗器，其在正常条件下将反应器的芯保持在饱和状态。 对于在相反的半周期或两个半周期操作的每个相，至少有两个AC线圈（3a，3b）。 反应器还可以具有额外的反馈线圈（42a，42b），其在故障条件下至少部分地补偿超导线圈的偏置场，从而增强反应器的限制能力。 与已知装置相比，反应堆的核心可以配置为减小其尺寸和质量，并减少铁芯损耗。 高压/高电流设备包括串联或并联连接的多个标准模块。 定义模块的位置关系，用于减少超导和非超导线圈的必要数量的Amp？匝数。

公开(公告)号：WO2007029224A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：PCT/IL2005/000948

申请日：2005-09-07

Applicant: BAR ILAN UNIVERSITY ,  RICOR CRYOGENIC & VACUUM SYSTEMS ,  WOLFUS, Shuki ,  FRIEDMAN, Alexander ,  YESHURUN, Yosef ,  ROZENSHTEIN, Vladimir ,  BAR-HAIM, Zvi

Inventor： WOLFUS, Shuki ,  FRIEDMAN, Alexander ,  YESHURUN, Yosef ,  ROZENSHTEIN, Vladimir ,  BAR-HAIM, Zvi

IPC: H02H9/02 ,  H01F29/14

CPC classification number: H02H9/023 ,  H01F29/14 ,  H01F36/00 ,  H01F2006/001 ,  H02H9/021 ,  Y02E40/66 ,  Y02E40/69

Abstract: A current limiting device (30, 40, 50, 60) comprising for each phase of an AC supply a closed magnetic core (31) of reduced volume and mass having first and second pairs of opposing limbs (32a, 32b; 33a, 33b), and at least one AC coil (35a, 35b) enclosing opposing limbs (33a, 33b) of the magnetic core (31) and adapted for series connection with a load. A superconducting DC bias coil (34) encloses a limb (32a, 32b) of the magnetic core (31) for saturating each of the opposing limbs (33a, 33b) in opposite directions by the bias coil (34). Under fault conditions, the AC flux in at least one limb counteracts the DC bias flux, bringing the limb out of saturation. Preferably, current is reduced in the DC bias coils thus bringing both opposing limbs of the core out of saturation.

Abstract translation: 一种限流装置（30,40,50,60），其包括用于交流电源的每个相位的具有减小体积和质量的闭合磁芯（31），其具有第一和第二对相对的分支（32a，32b; 33a，33b） ，以及包围磁芯（31）的相对的支腿（33a，33b）的至少一个AC线圈（35a，35b），并且适于与负载串联连接。 超导DC偏置线圈（34）包围磁芯（31）的肢体（32a，32b），用于通过偏置线圈（34）在相反方向上使每个相对的肢体（33a，33b）饱和。 在故障条件下，至少一个肢体中的交流通量抵消了直流偏置通量，使肢体不饱和。 优选地，电流在DC偏置线圈中减小，从而使得芯的两个相对的分支不饱和。