Abstract:
A power converter system (104) includes a converter (128) configured to be coupled to a power generation unit (100) for receiving power from the power generation unit and a control system (164) coupled to the converter. The control system is configured to operate the converter in a current control mode of operation if a current provided to the converter exceeds a predefined current threshold and generate a current command to facilitate increasing a power output of the power generation unit in the current control mode of operation. The control system is configured to operate the converter in a voltage control mode of operation if a voltage provided to the converter exceeds a predefined voltage threshold and generate a voltage command to facilitate increasing a power output of the power generation unit in the voltage control mode of operation.
Abstract:
A power converter system includes a converter configured to be coupled to a power generation unit for receiving current from the power generation unit. A bus is coupled to the converter, and energy is stored within the bus when the current is conducted through the power converter system. A damping circuit is configured to be coupled to the bus and to the power generation unit, and a control system is coupled to the converter and to the damping circuit. The control system is configured to selectively discharge at least a portion of the energy stored within the bus through the damping circuit when the control system determines that a predetermined condition is met.
Abstract:
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a power converter apparatus that includes at least two paralleled switching bridges connected to a Direct Current (DC) bus with each bridge generating a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) voltage output to non-isolated load, and an isolation transformer which primary winding is connected across the outputs of the paralleled switching bridges and which secondary winding connected to an isolated load. In one mode of operation, the parallel bridges are synchronized in phase and generate the same PWM voltage waveforms across the transformer, thus power is mainly delivered to non-isolated load. In the other mode, the parallel bridges are not generating the same PWM voltage waveforms, thus power is mainly delivered to the isolated load through the transformer.
Abstract:
Methods for operating a wind turbine system are provided. In one embodiment, a method includes adjusting a threshold direct current (DC) bus voltage for a dynamic brake in a wind turbine power converter above a reference DC bus voltage based on at least one system condition. The method further includes gating the dynamic brake on when an experienced DC bus voltage is equal to or greater than the threshold DC bus voltage, and inputting a dynamic brake condition into a controller when the dynamic brake is gated on. The method further includes determining if a grid fault has occurred, reducing power generation of the wind turbine if no grid fault has occurred, and blocking the power converter if a grid fault has occurred. The method further includes gating the dynamic brake off when the experienced DC bus voltage is less than the threshold DC bus voltage.
Abstract:
- Systems, power modules, and methods for use in interfacing a power generator to an electric grid are provided. One example power module includes a converter configured to couple to the electric grid. The converter has an input configured to receive an input voltage from the power generator. The power module further includes an energy storage device coupled across the input of the converter and a controller coupled to the converter. The controller is configured to establish at least one current path through the converter, in response to a grid fault event, to inhibit power flow from the electric grid to the energy storage device.
Abstract:
Systems (100), power modules (108), and methods for using in controlling a converter (110) coupled between a power generator (104) and an electric grid (102). A power module (108) includes the converter (110) configured to supply the output from the power generator (104) to the electric grid (102) and a controller (112) coupled to the converter (110) and configured to disable the converter (110) in response to a grid fault event, to identify the type or the grid fault event after a first predetermined interval from disabling the converter (110), and to enable switching of the converter (110), when the type of the grid fault event is identified as a low voltage condition.
Abstract:
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a power converter apparatus that includes at least two switching bridges connected to a Direct Current (DC) bus and both generating pulse-width-modulated (PWM) voltages to non-isolated outputs, and an isolation transformer having a primary winding connected across the outputs of the two switching bridges and a secondary winding connected to isolated outputs. In a non-isolated mode, the two switching bridges are configured to operate in a parallel mode, and power is transferred between the DC bus and the non-isolated outputs. In an isolated mode, the two switching bridges are configured to operate in a full bridge mode, and power is transferred between the DC bus and the isolated outputs through the transformer.
Abstract:
A device includes a controller configured to regulate one or more voltages applied to a gate of an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). The controller is configured to receive one or more voltage values associated with the IGBT, and generate a gating signal and transmit the gating signal to the IGBT. The gating signal is configured to activate or deactivate the IGBT. The controller is configured to generate a voltage clamping signal and transmit the voltage clamping signal to activate or deactivate an active switching device. The active switching device is configured to periodically limit the one or more voltage values associated with the IGBT based at least in part on one or more characteristics of the voltage clamping signal.
Abstract:
A system and method for protecting one or more electrical machines during a grid fault on an electrical system connected with the one or more electrical machines. The method includes detecting the grid fault on the electrical system(402); taking one or more first actions from a first set of actions based on the detected grid fault on the electrical system(404); detecting at least one operating condition of the electrical system after taking one or more first actions from the first set of actions based on the detected grid fault on the electrical system(406); and taking one or more second actions from a second set of actions based on the detected at least one operating condition of the electrical system(408).
Abstract:
In one aspect, a method for protecting one or more electrical machines during an islanding event is provided. The method includes connecting one or more electrical machines to an alternating current (AC) electric power system, wherein the AC electric power system is configured to transmit at least one phase of electrical power to the one or more electrical machines or to receive at least on phase of electrical power from the one or more electrical machines; electrically coupling at least a portion of a control system to at least a portion of the AC electric power system; coupling at least a portion of the control system in electronic data communication with at least a portion of the one or more electrical machines; and detecting an islanding of the one or more electrical machines based on one or more conditions monitored by the control system.