Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a process for removing fluoroorganic acidic compounds from a solution comprising at least one protic solvent, comprising: forming a mixture of a solution comprising at least one fluoroorganic acidic compound comprising less than 15 carbon atoms and protic solvent, wherein the solution has a pH of 4, with an extraction composition comprising at least one trialkylamine and organic solvent; reacting the fluoroorganic acidic compound with the trialkylamine to form a hydrophobic ionic compound comprising the anion of the fluoroorganic acidic compound and the cation of the trialkylamine; separating the mixture into a first phase comprising the protic solvent and at most 50 wt.% of the fluoroorganic acidic compound present in the initial solution; and a second phase comprising the organic solvent and hydrophobic ionic compound; removing the second phase from the first phase; and repeating steps aforementioned at least once more, wherein the first phase obtained in the last step is used as the initial solution.
Abstract:
A method of making an adhesive article comprises three steps. First, a backing is provided having first and second opposed major surfaces with respective first and second silicone release layers disposed thereon. The second silicone release layer further comprises a compound represented by the formula: R 1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon radical having from 2 to 40 carbon atoms or covalent bond. R 2 represents a monovalent or divalent poly(dimethylsiloxane) moiety. X represents -NH- or a covalent bond. R f represents a perfluorinated group having from 3 to 5 carbon atoms. y is 1 or 2. Second, an adhesive layer is disposed onto the first silicone release layer. Third, the adhesive layer is exposed to E-beam radiation within a process chamber containing oxygen to provide a crosslinked adhesive layer. An adhesive article made by the method and the compound are also disclosed.
Abstract translation:制造粘合制品的方法包括三个步骤。 首先,提供具有第一和第二相对主表面的背衬,其上设置有相应的第一和第二有机硅释放层。 第二有机硅剥离层还包含由下式表示的化合物:R 1表示具有2至40个碳原子或共价键的二价烃基。 R 2表示一价或二价聚(二甲基硅氧烷)部分。 X代表-NH-或共价键。 R f表示具有3至5个碳原子的全氟化基团。 y是1或2.第二,将粘合剂层设置在第一有机硅剥离层上。 第三,将粘合剂层暴露于含氧的处理室内的电子束辐射,以提供交联的粘合剂层。 还公开了由该方法和化合物制成的粘合剂制品。 p>
Abstract:
A graft co-polymer is provided comprising a vinyl polymeric backbone with grafts of siloxane monomers and monomers containing an anchoring group. Such co-polymers are well suited for coating metal molds. The siloxane groups provide release to the metal mold, while the anchoring groups provide durability to the coating. The durability and release characteristics may be varied by the number of grafts of each monomer and the molecular weight of the siloxane moiety. The co-polymers may be coated from water or organic solvents.
Abstract:
A treatment composition for imparting water repellency to articles comprising a blend of one or more fluorochemical esters and one or more polycarbodiimides, a method for treating articles with such composition, and the articles produced thereby. The treatment composition and method are especially well suited for use by consumers on personal articles such as garments.
Abstract:
Fluorochemical ester compositions comprising one or more compounds or oligomers having at least one long chain fluorine-containing repeatable unit and at least one fluorine-containing terminal group are described. The compositions are useful as 10 coatings. The fluorochemical compositions impart oil and water repellency to the substrate. In other aspects, this invention relates to processes for imparting oil and water repellency characteristics to substrates and articles.
Abstract:
The composition can include a fluoropolymer and a branched silsesquioxane polymer having terminal -Si(R3)3 groups and units having formula, in which * represents a bond to another silicon atom in the branched silsesquioxane polymer, R is an organic group comprising an aliphatic carbon-carbon double bond, and R3 is a non-hydrolyzable group or hydrogen. The fluoropolymer can be crosslinked with the branched silsesquioxane polymer. An article can include a first composition including a fluoropolymer in contact with a second composition including a silicone, wherein at least one of the first composition or second composition includes the branched silsesquioxane polymer. At least one of the fluoropolymer or the silicone can be crosslinked with a branched silsesquioxane polymer including terminal -Si(R3)3 groups and units having formula, in which R* is an organic group comprising a carbon-carbon bond between the branched silsesquioxane polymer and the fluoropolymer, the silicone, or another R* group.
Abstract:
Copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and at least one perfluoro(alkyl allyl ether) are described. The copolymers may contain additional comonomers including perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ethers). Coatings comprising such copolymers dissolved or dispersed in a solvent are also described. Articles comprising a layer of such fluoropolymers on a surface or infused in the article are also described.
Abstract:
Provided is a curable composition comprising a partially fluorinated fluoropolymer, optionally an organo-onium accelerator an acid acceptor; and a crosslinking component of the formula.
Abstract:
A composition, and article including such composition, wherein the composition includes a silsesquioxane polymer and a free siloxane; wherein the silsesquioxane polymer includes a three- dimensional network of Formula (I): wherein: each R 1 and R 2 is independently a (C1-C4)alkyl; each L 1 and L 2 is independently a single bond, an alkylene, or an alkylene bonded to a group selected from oxy, thio, carbonyl, -NH-, and combinations thereof; each R 3 is independently a linear (C14-C100)alkyl; each R5 is independently a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C1-C30)fluorinated alkyl, or a (C2- C30)heteroalkyl having at least one oxygen, sulfur, or -NH- group; with the proviso that L 1 , L 2 , and R5 are selected such that each Si atom is directly bonded to an alkylene or an alkyl; m is an integer of at least 2; n is an integer of 0 or above; m + n is an integer of at least 10; each oxygen atom at an asterisk (*) is bonded to another Si atom within the three-dimensional network; and the silsesquioxane polymer is a solid at 25°C.
Abstract:
An amphiphilic polymer comprising: at least 10 wt-% monomeric units comprising alkylene oxide moieties, wherein a majority of the alkylene oxide moieties are ethylene oxide moieties; monomeric units comprising hexafluoropropylene oxide oligomeric moieties having the formula C 3 F 7 O-(CF(CF 3 )CF 2 O) a CF(CF 3 )-C(O)N(H)-Q-, wherein Q is a linking group with at least one carbon atom, and "a" is at least 5; and monomeric units comprising pendant groups selected from phosphate groups, phosphonate groups, sulfonate groups, and combinations thereof; wherein the amphiphilic polymer is water dispersible; aqueous coating compositions containing the amphiphilic polymer; and methods of treating a hard surface.