METAL OXIDE BASED HYDROPHILIC COATINGS FOR PEM FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES
    2.
    发明申请
    METAL OXIDE BASED HYDROPHILIC COATINGS FOR PEM FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES 审中-公开
    用于PEM燃料电池双极板的基于金属氧化物的水解涂料

    公开(公告)号:WO2006104542A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-22

    申请号:PCT/US2006002238

    申请日:2006-01-23

    Abstract: A flow field plate for a fuel cell that includes a metal oxide coating that makes the plate hydrophilic. In one embodiment, the metal oxide coating is a thin film to maintain the conductive properties of the flow field plate. The metal oxide can be combined with a conductive oxide. According to another embodiment, the metal oxide coating is deposited as islands on the flow field plate so that the flow field plate is exposed between the islands. According to another embodiment, lands between the flow channels are polished to remove the metal oxide layer and expose the flow field plate. According to another embodiment, the flow field plate is blasted with alumina so that embedded alumina particles and the roughened surface of the plate provide the hydrophilicity.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池的流场板,其包括使板成为亲水性的金属氧化物涂层。 在一个实施例中,金属氧化物涂层是维持流场板的导电性能的薄膜。 金属氧化物可与导电氧化物组合。 根据另一个实施例,金属氧化物涂层作为岛状沉积在流场板上,使得流场板在岛之间暴露。 根据另一个实施例,抛光流动通道之间的平台以去除金属氧化物层并暴露流场板。 根据另一个实施例,用氧化铝喷射流场板,使得嵌入的氧化铝颗粒和板的粗糙表面提供亲水性。

    COMPOSITE FLOW FIELD PLATES AND PROCESS OF MOLDING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE FLOW FIELD PLATES AND PROCESS OF MOLDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    复合流动板及其成型工艺

    公开(公告)号:WO2006113084A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:PCT/US2006011741

    申请日:2006-03-31

    Abstract: An improved flowfield plate design and a process for fabricating such a plate is provided. In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a process of fabricating a bipolar plate is provided. The bipolar plate comprises a flowfield defined between opposite, electrically conductive sides of the bipolar plate. According to the process, a flowfield skeleton is provided. The flowfield skeleton comprises a sacrificial core overplated by a hydrogen permeation barrier layer. An electrically conductive polymeric composite material is molded about the flowfield skeleton to define the opposite sides of the bipolar plate. The molded polymeric composite material is cured such that the hydrogen permeation barrier layer adheres to the composite material and the sacrificial core melts away from the composite material and the barrier layer to define a flowfield cavity between the opposite sides of the bipolar plate.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的流场板设计和制造这种板的方法。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了制造双极板的工艺。 双极板包括限定在双极板的相对导电侧之间的流场。 根据该过程,提供流场骨架。 流场骨架包括由氢渗透阻挡层过度覆盖的牺牲芯。 围绕流场骨架模制导电聚合复合材料,以限定双极板的相对侧。 固化模塑的聚合物复合材料,使得透氢阻挡层粘附到复合材料上,并且牺牲芯从复合材料和阻挡层熔化以在双极板的相对侧之间限定流场腔。

    DURABLE HYDROPHILIC COATINGS FOR FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES
    4.
    发明申请
    DURABLE HYDROPHILIC COATINGS FOR FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATES 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池双极板的耐久性水解涂料

    公开(公告)号:WO2006104543A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US2006002240

    申请日:2006-01-23

    Abstract: A flow field plate for a fuel cell that includes an outer layer of a metal oxide or other material that makes the plate hydrophilic. The particular metal oxide and the thickness of the metal oxide layer are selected so that hydrofluoric acid generated by the fuel cell continuously etches away the layer at a predetermined rate so that a surface of the layer is free of contaminants over the entire life of the fuel cell. If the fuel cell does not employ a perfluorosulfonic acid membrane, then a separate hydrofluoric acid source can be provided that injects a low level solution of hydrofluoric acid into one or both of the reactant gas streams.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料电池的流场板,其包括使板成为亲水性的金属氧化物或其它材料的外层。 选择特定的金属氧化物和金属氧化物层的厚度,使得由燃料电池产生的氢氟酸以预定的速率连续地蚀刻掉层,使得在燃料的整个寿命期间该层的表面没有污染物 细胞。 如果燃料电池不使用全氟磺酸膜,则可以提供单独的氢氟酸源,其将低水平的氢氟酸溶液注入反应物气流中的一种或两种。

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