REPLACING FOSSIL HEATING OIL WITH LIQUID RENEWABLE FUELS, METHODS, MEASURES AND DEVICE FOR CONVERTING HEATING/BURNER SYSTEMS
    1.
    发明申请
    REPLACING FOSSIL HEATING OIL WITH LIQUID RENEWABLE FUELS, METHODS, MEASURES AND DEVICE FOR CONVERTING HEATING/BURNER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    化石能源以现金和可再生燃料的更换。 方法,措施和设备转换热,燃烧系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2006086814A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:PCT/AT2006000058

    申请日:2006-02-16

    Abstract: The inventive method relates to a conversion, in an extremely simple manner, of a heating system for heating oil to renewable liquid fuels, for example, purified raw glycerin, during which the burner is refitted with pulsed injectors, the heating chamber being provided with an evaporator chamber made of sintered material or fiber metal. The burner is heated by contact heat from the evaporator chamber. The burner is switched to a partial load and start-up operation via computers. The flue is converted to a flue having a concentric waste gas pipe including water separation and a purifying filter, and the tank is filled with a protective gas. The heated injectors are also used for introducing additives, reagents or catalysts into reactor chambers, e.g. during the production of hydrogen. The targeted heating of the injector nozzle leads to the increase in the heat content in propellant or fuel to an optimal combustion or reaction. The inventive method also involves: heating and increasing the pressure of the fuel; adding additives that lower the flash point; regulating the quantity of fuel by a proportional valve or pulsed injector, and; purifying the fuels by using a high-pressure filter. An anti-swirl device is employed during the supply of combustion air.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法涉及一种加热装置的额外光加热油为可再生的液体燃料,例如纯化粗甘油的变化,燃烧器被切换到脉冲喷射器。 锅炉装有烧结材料或金属纤维的蒸发器室。 燃烧器通过从蒸发器腔室接触的热量加热,该燃烧器通过计算机到部分负荷和起动运转切换,壁炉被转换成火焰的同心排气管包括水分离和净化过滤器,通过提供用惰性气体填充的罐中。 同样地,被加热的喷射器发现在反应器腔室中的引入的添加剂,试剂或催化剂的用途,例如在生产氢的注入喷嘴的选择性加热导致的增加的燃料的热含量或燃料的最佳燃烧或反应的。 燃料的加热和压力增加。 加入闪点降低添加剂。 通过比例阀或脉动喷射器的燃料量的控制。 通过高压过滤器的清洁装置的燃料。 用于燃烧空气的供给计数器扭转装置。

    DRYING CYLINDER CONSISTING OF TWO COAXIAL CYLINDERS WITH AN ANNULAR NIP
    2.
    发明申请
    DRYING CYLINDER CONSISTING OF TWO COAXIAL CYLINDERS WITH AN ANNULAR NIP 审中-公开
    DRY气缸,所述配有环形分裂两个同轴柱面

    公开(公告)号:WO2016086250A3

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:PCT/AT2015050293

    申请日:2015-11-16

    CPC classification number: D21F5/021 D21F5/022

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus comprising a working surface which is heated by a heat transfer medium and is located on a heat-conducting surface layer (1) supported by a metal main body (3). The surface layer (1) has a number of grooves (2) on the surface facing the main body, and the working surface is heated by supplying the heat transfer medium into the grooves (2).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种位于与传热介质工作表面加热的装置,基于热传导的表面层(1),它是由一个金属基体支撑(3)上。 在表面层(1)上设置有多个槽(2)的面向基体表面侧,并且通过将在所述槽(2)的传热介质进行的工作表面的加热。

    METHOD FOR INTRODUCING ADDITIVES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INTRODUCING ADDITIVES 审中-公开
    程序引入骨料(添加剂)

    公开(公告)号:WO0151267A2

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-19

    申请号:PCT/AT0100003

    申请日:2001-01-04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for introducing additives into flowing or fluidised media. The spatially predetermined position of the additives in the flowing material, also called fluid bed, is obtained by controlling the pulsating injection. The introduction and exact dosing of additives, that is hardeners, dyes, gas producers and softeners for instance, into a liquid plastic stream or metal stream (10) for instance or the fluid bed of bulk material, such as powder, granules and pellets, is carried out by means of an injector. The invention is used in melting units, in hot channel systems, in tools, components of tools and injection moulding machines, extruder-, injection moulding-, pelleting-, burner- and injection arrangements. The nozzle needle (3) of at least one nozzle (2) respectively is variably and highly precisely moved for the introduction by means of a device and in such a way that the additive (17) is dosed exactly in relation to the volume flow of the medium and that a pulsating stream (18, 36) is injected into the medium flowing past, by means of at least one well-aimed nozzle opening (4). The additives are dosed by means of a pressure that can be adjusted variably, pulse width and pulse frequency. The desired homogenous distribution is obtained by the penetrating injection jet (37) during compounding for instance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在流动或流化介质引入添加剂的方法。 在流动的材料,包括流化床中的添加剂的本地预定位置是通过控制脉动喷射来实现的。 这由注射器的装置引入和添加剂的精确剂量,例如硬化剂,染料,气体形成剂,增塑剂,例如在液体的塑料或金属流(10),或大块材料诸如粉末,颗粒和丸粒的流化床。 他们在塑化使用,热流道系统,工具的工具零件,用于注塑,挤出,注塑,Pelettier-,刻录机和喷涂设备。 该导入来完成,通过至少一个喷嘴(2),相应的喷嘴针(3)由设备变量及以高精度移动,从而使聚集体(17)是相对于精确地计量加入所述介质和脉动的体积流量 梁(18),(36),由至少一个特别针对喷嘴孔(4)注入到所述传递介质。 作为上述添加剂,通过可变地调节压力,脉冲宽度和脉冲频率,其中,通过所述穿透喷射射流(37)的所需的均匀分布是例如在Compoundiertung得到的计量加入。

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